Ngữ pháp tiếng Nhật kyuu 1

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完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策目录注：本电子书内容选自《完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策》一书，内容由网友提供。但不包括书中的中文解释说明。仅供参考。～として（は）／～としても／～としての .................................................................................1 １～とともに ...................................................................................................................................1 ２～において（は）／～においても／～における ..........................................................................1 ３～に応じて／～に応じ／～に応じた ............................................................................................1 ４～にかわって／～にかわり ..........................................................................................................2 ５～に比べて／～に比べ .................................................................................................................2 ６従い／したがい ...................................................................2 ７～にしたがって／～にしたがい～につれて／～につれ .................................................................................................................2 ８～に対して（は）／～に対し／～に対しても／～に対する ........................................................2 ９～について（は）／～につき／～についても／～についての .................................................3 １０～にとって（は）／～にとっても／～にとっての ...................................................................3 １１～に伴って／～に伴い／～に伴う ............................................................................................3 １２～によって／～により／～による／～によっては ...................................................................3 １３～によると／～によれば ..........................................................................................................4 １４～を中心に（して）／～を中心として .....................................................................................4 １５～を問わず／～は問わず ..........................................................................................................4 １６～をはじめ／～をはじめとする................................................................................................4 １７～をもとに／～を元にして .......................................................................................................5 １８～上（に） ................................................................................................................................5 １９～うちに／～ないうちに ..........................................................................................................5 ２０～おかげで／～おかげだ ..........................................................................................................5 ２１～かわりに ................................................................................................................................6 ２２～くらい／～ぐらい／～くらいだ／～ぐらいだ.......................................................................6 ２３～最中に／～最中だ .................................................................................................................6 ２４～次第 .......................................................................................................................................7 ２５～せいだ／～せいで／～せいか................................................................................................7 ２６～たとたん（に） .....................................................................................................................7 ２７～たび（に） ............................................................................................................................7 ２８～て以来 ...................................................................................................................................7 ２９～とおり（に）／～どおり（に） ............................................................................................8 ３０～ところに／～ところへ／～ところを .....................................................................................8 ３１～ほど／～ほどだ／～ほどの ...................................................................................................8 ３２～ばかりに ................................................................................................................................8 ３３～ものだから ............................................................................................................................9 ３４～ように／～ような .................................................................................................................9 ３５～一方だ ...................................................................................................................................9 ３６～おそれがある.........................................................................................................................9 ３７～ことになっている ...............................................................................................................10 ３８沪江日语包子铺出品欣然 @ 2006 1
完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策目录～ことはない ..........................................................................................................................10 ３９～しかない ..............................................................................................................................10 ４０～ということだ.......................................................................................................................10 ４１～まい／～まいか ................................................................................................................... 11 ４２～わけがない／～わけはない ................................................................................................. 11 ４３～わけにはいかない／～わけにもいかない ............................................................................ 11 ４４～から～にかけて ................................................................................................................... 11 ４５たとえ～ても／たとえ～でも .................................................................................................12 ４６～さえ～ば ..............................................................................................................................12 ４７～も～ば～も／～も～なら～も..............................................................................................12 ４８～やら～やら ..........................................................................................................................13 ４９～だらけ .................................................................................................................................13 ５０～っぽい .................................................................................................................................13 ５１～がたい .................................................................................................................................13 ５２～がちだ／～がちの ...............................................................................................................14 ５３～気味 .....................................................................................................................................14 ５４～げ ........................................................................................................................................14 ５５～かけだ／～かけの／～かける..............................................................................................14 ５６～きる／～きれる／～きれない..............................................................................................14 ５７～ぬく .....................................................................................................................................15 ５８～こそ／～からこそ ...............................................................................................................15 ５９～さえ／～でさえ ...................................................................................................................15 ６０～など／～なんか／～なんて .................................................................................................15 ６１～に関して（は）／～に関しても／～に関する.....................................................................16 ６２～に加えて／～に加え ............................................................................................................16 ６３～に答えて／～にこたえ／～にこたえる／～にこたえた ......................................................16 ６４～に沿って／～に沿い／～に沿う／～に沿った.....................................................................16 ６５～に反して／～に反し／～に反する／～に反した .................................................................16 ６６～に基づいて／～に基づき／～に基づく／～に基づいた ......................................................16 ６７～にわたって／～に渡り／～にわたる／～にわたった ..........................................................17 ６８～ばかりか／～ばかりでなく .................................................................................................17 ６９～はもとより／～はもちろん .................................................................................................17 ７０～もかまわず ..........................................................................................................................17 ７１～をこめて ..............................................................................................................................17 ７２～を通じて／～を通して ........................................................................................................17 ７３～をめぐって／～をめぐる .....................................................................................................18 ７４～あまり .................................................................................................................................18 ７５～一方／～一方で（は） ........................................................................................................18 ７６～上で（は）／～上の／～上でも／～上での ........................................................................18 ７７～限り（は）／～かぎりでは／～ないかぎり（は） .............................................................19 ７８～（か）と思うと／～（か）と思ったら ...............................................................................19 ７９～か～ないかのうちに ............................................................................................................20 ８０沪江日语包子铺出品欣然 @ 2006 2
完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策目录～からいうと／～からいえば／～からいって ........................................................................20 ８１～からといって.......................................................................................................................20 ８２～から見ると／～から見れば／～から見て（も） .................................................................20 ８３～きり（だ） ..........................................................................................................................20 ８４～くせに .................................................................................................................................21 ８５～ことから ..............................................................................................................................21 ８６～ことに（は）.......................................................................................................................21 ８７～上（は）／～上も／～上の .................................................................................................21 ８８～た末（に）／～た末の／～の末（に） ...............................................................................21 ８９～たところ ..............................................................................................................................22 ９０～ついでに ..............................................................................................................................22 ９１～というと／～といえば ........................................................................................................22 ９２～といったら ..........................................................................................................................22 ９３～というより ..........................................................................................................................22 ９４～ば～ほど ..............................................................................................................................23 ９５～ほど .....................................................................................................................................23 ９６～かのようだ／～かのような／～かのように ........................................................................23 ９７～つつある ..............................................................................................................................23 ９８～てたまらない／～てしようがない ......................................................................................24 ９９～てならない.......................................................................................................................24 １００～にきまっている ...............................................................................................................24 １０１～にすぎない.......................................................................................................................24 １０２～に相違ない.......................................................................................................................25 １０３～に違いない.......................................................................................................................25 １０４～べき／～べきだ／～べきではない ...................................................................................25 １０５～（より）ほか（は）ない／～ほかしかたがない .............................................................25 １０６～向きだ／～向きに／～向きの ..........................................................................................26 １０７～向けだ／～向けに／～向けの ..........................................................................................26 １０８～もの（です）か ...............................................................................................................26 １０９～ものだ／～ものではない .................................................................................................26 １１０～わけだ ..............................................................................................................................27 １１１～わけではない／～わけでもない ......................................................................................27 １１２～っけ .................................................................................................................................27 １１３～とか .................................................................................................................................27 １１４～どころではない／～どころではなく ...............................................................................27 １１５～からして ..........................................................................................................................28 １１６～からすると／～からすれば..............................................................................................28 １１７～からには／～からは ........................................................................................................28 １１８～ことだから.......................................................................................................................28 １１９～だけ／～だけあって／～だけに／～だけの.....................................................................28 １２０～にあたって／～に当たり .................................................................................................29 １２１～にかけては／～にかけても..............................................................................................29 １２２沪江日语包子铺出品欣然 @ 2006 3
完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策目录～に際して／～に際し／～に際しての ...............................................................................29 １２３～に先立って／～に先立ち／～に先立つ ............................................................................30 １２４～にしたら／～にすれば／～にしても ...............................................................................30 １２５～につき ..............................................................................................................................30 １２６～につけ／～につけて（は）／～につけても.....................................................................30 １２７～のもとで／～のもとに .....................................................................................................31 １２８～はともかく（として） .....................................................................................................31 １２９～をきっかけに（して）／～をきっかけとして .................................................................31 １３０～を契機に（して）／～を契機として ...............................................................................31 １３１～を～として／～を～とする／～を～とした.....................................................................31 １３２～あげく（に） ...................................................................................................................31 １３３～以上（は）.......................................................................................................................32 １３４～上は .................................................................................................................................32 １３５～ことなく ..........................................................................................................................32 １３６～際（は）／～際に ............................................................................................................32 １３７～つつ／～つつも ...............................................................................................................33 １３８～てからでないと／～てからでなければ ............................................................................33 １３９～といっても.......................................................................................................................33 １４０～どころか ..........................................................................................................................33 １４１～としたら／～とすれば .....................................................................................................34 １４２～ないことには ...................................................................................................................34 １４３～ながら ..............................................................................................................................34 １４４～にしては ..........................................................................................................................34 １４５～にしろ／～に（も）せよ／～にしても ............................................................................35 １４６～にかかわらず／～に（は）かかわりなく ........................................................................35 １４７～にもかかわらず ...............................................................................................................35 １４８～ぬきで（は）／～ぬきに（は）／～ぬきの／～をぬきにして（は）／～はぬきにして .35 １４９～のみならず.......................................................................................................................36 １５０～反面／～半面 ...................................................................................................................36 １５１～ものなら ..........................................................................................................................36 １５２～ものの ..............................................................................................................................36 １５３～わりに（は） ...................................................................................................................37 １５４～（よ）うではないか／～（よ）うじゃないか .................................................................37 １５５～得る／～得ない ...............................................................................................................37 １５６～かねない ..........................................................................................................................37 １５７～かねる ..............................................................................................................................37 １５８～ことか ..............................................................................................................................38 １５９～ことだ ..............................................................................................................................38 １６０～ざるを得ない ...................................................................................................................38 １６１～次第だ／～次第で（は） .................................................................................................38 １６２～っこない ..........................................................................................................................38 １６３～というものだ ...................................................................................................................39 １６４沪江日语包子铺出品欣然 @ 2006 4
完全掌握 2 级日本语能力考试语法对策目录～というものではない／～というものでもない .................................................................39 １６５～ないことはない／～ないこともない ...............................................................................39 １６６～ないではいられない／～ずにはいられない.....................................................................39 １６７～に限る／～に限り／～に限って ......................................................................................40 １６８～に限らず ..........................................................................................................................40 １６９～にほかならない ...............................................................................................................40 １７０～もの .................................................................................................................................40 １７１～ものがある.......................................................................................................................41 １７２～ようがない／～ようもない..............................................................................................41 １７３沪江日语包子铺出品欣然 @ 2006 5