Nội dung ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Phước Long, HCM

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Với mong muốn giúp các bạn học sinh khối 10 đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi học kì 1 sắp tới, TaiLieu.VN đã sưu tầm và chia sẻ đến các bạn "Nội dung ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Phước Long, HCM", mời các bạn cùng tham khảo!

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Nội dung Text: Nội dung ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Phước Long, HCM

TRƯỜNG THPT PHƯỚC LONG NĂM HỌC: 2023 - 2024 NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA CUỐI HỌC KÌ I MÔN ANH - LỚP 10 A. HÌNH THỨC KIỂM TRA * Hình thức kiểm tra : Trắc nghiệm hoàn toàn,50 câu/ mỗi câu 0.2đ, thời gian làm bài 60 phút * Giới hạn chủ đề đọc hiểu và từ vựng ở các Unit 3,4 (bám sát Student book, Work book và đề cương ôn tập) * Ngữ pháp : Quantity, must, mustn’t , needn’t, don’t have to, Comparison, Too… to , Enough, Word form, Preposition B. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP 1. Phát âm (Pronunciation): 3 câu (nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 2. Dấu nhấn (Stress): 3 câu (nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 3. Tìm lỗi sai (Error Identification): 3 câu (theo ngữ pháp nêu bên dưới) 4. Đồng nghĩa (Synonym): 2 câu (nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 5. Trái nghĩa (Antonym): 2 câu (nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 6. Bài đọc hiểu (Gap - Reading ): 4 câu (theo chủ đề nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 7. Bài đọc hiểu (Reading & Comprehension): 4 câu (theo chủ đề nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) 8. Chuyển thể câu ( Transformation) 5 câu (theo ngữ pháp nêu bên dưới) 9. Từ vựng: 16 câu (nằm trong 2 Unit 3,4) (Theo tỉ lệ 7 - 7 và 2 câu văn nói) 10. Nghe : 8 câu ( gồm 2 phần trắc nghiệm) thuộc về phần Listening của Student book và Work book C. CÂU HỎI ÔN TẬP UNIT 3 PRONUNCIATION 1. A. action B. animation C. fantasy D. talent 2. A. film B. musical C. bulletin D. science 3. A. comedy B. documentary C. talent D. western 4. A. sitcom B. opera C. combat D. confusing 5. A. convincing B. gripping C. violent D. dishonest 6. A. illegally B. invisible C. legible D. mission 7. A. slogan B. overload C. contain D. show 8. A. assume B. fantasy C. drama D. opera 9. A. news B. negative C. special D. legible 10. A. twist B. script C. invisible D. period
11. A. horror B. combat C. plot D. contain 12. A. series B. dimension C. detective D. negative 13. A. funny B. unfair C. failure D. but 14. A. war B. character C. anxious D. soundtrack 15. A. gripping B. script C. imaginative D. violent STRESS 1. A. action B. horror C. correct D. talent 2. A. animation B. documentary C. unrealistic D. detective 3. A. invisible B. overload C. bulletin D. character 4. A. mission B. depression C. adventure D. reaction 5. A. anxious B. negative C. illegal D. gripping 6. A. assume B. music C. fiction D. thriller 7. A. concern B. special C. unkind D. assume 8. A. thriller B. weather C. negative D. illegally 9. A. dishonest B. react C. combat D. adventure 10. A. mystery B. violent C. fantasy D. invisible 11. A. sitcom B. talent C. contain D. forecast 12. A. combat B. funny C. sountrack D. react 13. A. character B. bulletin C. confusing D. negative 14. A. drama B. effect C. thriller D. talent 15. A. unacceptable B. surprisingly C. illegible D. convincing VOCABULARY 1. _______ often show the future. They sometimes include aliens. A. action films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 2. ______ are love stories that are also funny. A. action films B. historical dramas C. romantic comediesD. science fiction films 3. ______ are films about soldiers and battles. A. war films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 4. _____ are fast, exciting films that often contain fights and car chases. A. action films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 5. ______ show a specific period in the past. You can see how people dressed, spoke and behaved those days. A. action films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 6. The special effects were OK but the story was really . I fell asleep! A. funny B. scary C. gripping D. boring 7. My mum refuses to watch __________ films because she doesn’t like all the fighting. A. funny B. violent C. gripping D. boring 8. The film was so __________ that I cried at the end. A. moving B. scary C. gripping D. entertaining 9. I like films that are __________ for the whole family. A. funny B. scary C. gripping D. entertaining 10. A(n) _________film makes you frightened. A. boring B. gripping C. moving D. scary 11. You can’t stop watching a(n) ______ film because it’s so exciting. A. boring B. gripping C. moving D. scary 12. I laughed a lot - it’s a really film. A. funny B. scary C. gripping D. entertaining 13. I couldn’t watch the end of the horror film - it was too .
A. funny B. scary C. gripping D. entertaining 14. __________ films give me bad dreams. A. funny B. horror C. gripping D. entertaining 15. A(n) __________ film doesn’t have real people in it. A. musical B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. animation 16. In a(n) ____ a lot of people usually die because of a terrible event like a war or a conflict. A. war films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 17. Many people enjoy watching films about wild animals. A. musical B. documentary C. romantic comedies D. animation 18. In __________ the actors have to act, sing and dance. A. musical B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 19. A(n) __________ film is about a certain part of America. A. war films B. historical dramas C. western D. science fiction films 20. If you like to be frightened, watch a . A. war films B. horror film C. western D. science fiction films 21. In films like Toy Story the characters are created with computer graphics. A. musical B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. animated 22. A(n) _________film contains a lot of fighting and blood. A. funny B. entertaining C. moving D. violent 23. A(n) __________film makes you feel strong emotions. A. funny B. entertaining C. moving D. violent 24. About the _____ last night, I liked the songs, and the acting was OK, but the actors couldn’t sing. A. historical drama B. horror film C. musical D. romantic comedy 25. It was the most exciting and ____ film I’ve ever seen. You didn’t know who the murderer was until the very end. A. boring B. gripping C. moving D. scary 26. The special effects of this _____ were amazing. I almost believe that it was 2050 and people actually lived on the planet Mars. A. action films B. historical dramas C. romantic comedies D. science fiction films 27. This is a really funny _____ with lots of laughs. A. comedy B. documentary C. period drama D. musical 28. My brother is interested in military history and he loves ___ films A. sitcom B. war C. thriller D. horor 29. The new _____ is very exciting and full of surprising events. A. sitcom B. romantic comedy C. thriller D. horror 30. David: Are there any good ___________ on television tonight? A. showings B. channels C. programs D. performances 31. David: That's a ___________, isn't it? I think I saw it about a fortnight ago. A. repeat B. second C. copy D. return 32. Linda: That's right. It's part of a _____________ on living in a strange place. A. set B. collection C. series D. group 33. David: Do you watch a lot of_____________ films? A. sightseeing B. journey C. tour D. travel 34. David: What about_________ programs? A. playing B. gaming C. sports D. match 35. Linda: I like to see 'Match of the Day' on Saturday. That's my__________ A. favorite B. popular C. preferable D. likeable 36. You can hear BBC news_________ all over the world.
A. shows B. announcements C. receipts D. programs 37. Do you understand this_________ 200 WOMEN GIVEN WRONG DIAGNOSIS A. report B. headline C. news D. advert 38. In Britain, there are some 'terrestrial' _________ on TV such as BBCI, BBC2, ITV1 A. programs B. series C. channels D. cables 39. 'Is the paper published every day?' 'No, it__________out once a week.' A. turns B. goes C. produces D. comes 40. Editorial__________in 'The Guardian' tended to support the government in this matter. A. comments B. complaints C. commands D. comedies 41. A__________is a film with factual information, often about a problem in society. A. series . B. soap opera C. documentary D. drama 42. __________is a film or a television program giving facts about something. A. Documentary B. Language C. Folk D. Photographing 43. I watched the Oscars __________ on TV, but it was quite boring. A. ceremony B. prize C. speech D. winner 44. Jenny won a(n) __________ for a short story she wrote for a competition. A. ceremony B. prize C. speech D. winner 45. My dad made a(n) __________ at my sister’s wedding. He told some jokes. A. ceremony B. prize C. speech D. winner 46. You’ll enjoy all the ______ of being a member when you go to any cinema in our system. A. benefits B. grades C. research D. effect 47. The __________ was done by a team of scientists at Oxford University. A. benefits B. grades C. research D. effect 48. Tom worked hard and got good __________ at school. A. benefits B. grades C. research D. effect 49. Watching violent films will eventually have a(n) __________ on your mental health. A. benefits B. grades C. research D. effect 50. He expressed his __________ only when asked. A. opinion B. online games C. decision D. concern 51. I want to think about it a bit longer before I make a(n) __________ . A. opinion B. online games C. decision D. concern 52. He was up all night playing __________ A. opinion B. online games C. decision D. concern 53. The news about the war in region will cause __________ about the prices of oil. A. opinion B. online games C. decision D. concern 54. It was __________ of your friend to say bad things about you when you weren’t there. A. disloyal B. lucky C. honest D. uncomfortable 55. Peter was in a terrible car accident last week. He’s __________ to be alive. A. disloyal B. lucky C. honest D. uncomfortable 56. She’s very __________ . She wouldn’t lie to you. A. disloyal B. lucky C. honest D. uncomfortable 57. I couldn’t sleep because the bed was __________ . A. disloyal B. lucky C. honest D. uncomfortable 58. John’s very __________ . He goes running every evening. A. fit B. untidy C. impolite D. tolerant 59. His bedroom is always __________ - he never puts anything away. A. fit B. untidy C. impolite D. tolerant 60. In many countries it’s __________ to start eating before others are ready. A. fit B. untidy C. impolite D. tolerant
61. We should be __________ of people who have different cultures from us. A. fit B. untidy C. impolite D. tolerant 62. An honest person always tells the truth, but a __________ person doesn’t. A. dishonest B. unambitious C. impolite D. untidy 63. An ambitious person tries very hard to be successful, but an __________ person doesn’t. A. dishonest B. unambitious C. impolite D. untidy 64. A polite person is never rude, but an __________ person is. A. dishonest B. unambitious C. impolite D. untidy 65. A tidy person always puts things away, but an __________ person doesn’t. A. dishonest B. unambitious C. impolite D. untidy 66. A loyal person is your friend for a long time, but a __________ person is not. A. disloyal B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 67. A tolerant person listens to other people’s opinions, but an __________ person doesn’t. A. disloyal B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 68. An active person gets of a lot of exercise, but an __________ person doesn’t. A. disloyal B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 69. A lucky person usually has good luck, but an __________ person doesn’t. A. disloyal B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 70. He’s very __________ . He could be a model or a film star. A. attractive B. certain C. uncomfortable D. fit 71. She’s very __________ . She can run 10 kilometres. A. attractive B. certain C. uncomfortable D. fit 72. I can’t sleep. This bed is very __________ . A. attractive B. certain C. uncomfortable D. fit 73. He’s definitely rich. I’m __________ . A. attractive B. certain C. uncomfortable D. fit 74. England are beating Brazil 8-0. That’s __________. A. unbelievable B. certain C. uncomfortable D. fit 75. Thanks for the present. I’m very __________ ! A. believable B. grateful C. uncomfortable D. fit 76. My brother is so __________ . He leaves his clothes all over his bedroom floor. A. impatient B. ungrateful C. inactive D. untidy 77. I’m very __________ . I always want to know things quickly. A. impatient B. ungrateful C. inactive D. untidy 78. He never thanked me for my help. He’s so __________ . A. impatient B. ungrateful C. inactive D. untidy 79. After the accident she was __________ for three months. A. impatient B. ungrateful C. inactive D. untidy 80. He lost his job because he was __________ . A. dishonest B. ungrateful C. inactive D. untidy 81. I’m afraid to __________. I don’t think that’s right at all. A. disagree B. disobey C. misunderstood D. reuse 82. Discipline is very important to us. We don’t like the children to __________ the teacher. A. disagree B. disobey C. misunderstood D. reuse 83. I __________ his directions and got completely lost. A. disagree B. disobey C. misunderstood D. reuse 84. Shall I throw these boxes away or can we __________ them for something else? A. disagree B. disobey C. misunderstood D. reuse 85. It’s very __________ situations. Nothing like this has happened before.
A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 86. I __________ how long the journey would take. It took an hour longer than I expected. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 87. The old man walked around the comer and __________. We never saw him again. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 88. I don’t know how you find anything in this office. It’s so __________. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 89. He has to __________ his driving licence because it has expired. A. disagree B. renew C. misunderstood D. reuse 90. They use children in their factories, which I find completely __________. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. immoral SYNONYM 1. 30% of children under eleven feel sad in school. A. impatient B. ungrateful C. inactive D. unhappy 2. Teenagers today are rude to older people. A. impatient B. ungrateful C. impolite D. unhappy 3. About 6% of the world’s children are unable to read or write. A. illegible B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 4. Teenagers who don’t go to school are behaving in a childish way. A. immature B. intolerant C. inactive D. unlucky 5. School rules are not correct in every way, but they are important. A. unbelievable B. incorrect C. uncomfortable D. fit 6. It is not normal for teenagers to commit crimes, says the report. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 7. Her bedroom is in a mess. A. unusual B. underestimated C. disappeared D. untidy 8. That answer is wrong A. disloyal B. intolerant C. inactive D. incorrect ERROR IDENTIFICATION: 1. The assignment is an obligatory exercise that you can submit by the end of this month. A B C D 2. There is not many information available on that subject. A B C D 3. I’m sorry, I haven’t got some change. Why don’t you try the bank? A B C D 4. I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I haven’t to go to school. A B C D 5. You needn’t let children play in the kitchen because it is a dangerous place. A B C D 6. You don’t have to drive faster than 65 mph or you might get a ticket. A B C D 7. My room is a mess, but I mustn't clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning A B C D 8. Thank goodness we must not eat fish again tonight. Dad didn't catch any today. A B C D 9. We didn’t spend many money last month. A B C D
10. He spoke a few English, so it was difficult to communicate with him. A B C D READING Passage 1 All. early television was broadcast in black and white. Color television was possible, but it was too (1) ............ and of very poor quality (2) ........a....the middle of the 1950s. Color television broadcasts began in the United States in 1954. in Japan in 1960, and in Europe in 1967. The first (3) ......... on the moon was broadcast (4) ...... on television in 1969, and now television programs are (5)....... all over the world immediately through the (6)....... of satellites that transmit the (7).... from the earth, through (8)......., and back to the earth. More people now (9) ...... their news and information through television than through newspapers and radio. The development of television is one of the most rapid and exciting (10).....of our century. 1. A. bulky B. complicated C. expensive D. valuable 2. A. until B. from C. through D. on 3. A. arriving B. flying C. landing D. moving 4. A. live B. active C. current D. quick 5. A. grown B. developed C. practiced D. transmitted 6. A. way B. use C. works D. system 7. A. sounds B. pictures C. signals D. programs 8. A. space B. atmosphere C. distance D. area 9. A. have B. get C. take D. bring 10. A. problems B. facts C. events D. issued Passage 2 I’ve been (1) ________ a number of holidays without my parents, but the first holiday was two years ago, when I was sixteen. Six of us decided to go backpacking in Wales during the school holidays. I booked cheap hotels (2) ________ we left. The first two days were fine. But at the end of the second day, we lost our way. It was pouring with rain and it was getting dark. We eventually came to a farmhouse and knocked on the door. We were so dirty and wet that they didn’t let us into the house. We had to wait in the garage! But they let us phone the hotel. Anyway, the hotel manager kindly (3) ________ a car for us. But the next day it was still raining so we decided to take the train home. I’ve learned why no one goes backpacking in Britain in March – it rains non-stop and the fields (4) ________ in deep mud. I’ve never had such (5) ________ miserable time! My holidays since then have been in warm places with dry weather! 1. A. in B. on C. with D. at 2. A. before B. after C. when D. while 3. A. gave B. took C. booked D. sent 4. A. cover B. are covered C. were covered D. are covering 5. A. the B. a C. an D. X Passage 3 Chen likes to get his news from the paper. Lemma turns on the television to find out what's going on in the world. Eve subscribes to more magazines than she can keep track of, whereas Kobi chooses to listen to radio talk shows that cover issues thoroughly to tap into what's going on in the world. All these people are touched by the media. What is the media? What constitutes the media? The media consists of ail the ways that news and information is distributed to a mass audience. The media covers everything from hard news, which is investigative reporting to stories that are purely entertaining, such as whether your favorite movie
star was on the "Best Dressed/ Worst Dresser list. Whether in print or broadcast on TV, the stories are the product of the reporting of many journalists who write the stories, and editors who give out the assignments, assess the quality of the writing and research, and make the decisions about where and when the stories run. The news has immediate impact. The Internet puts global news onto the personal computer on your desk. Almost all browsershave links to up-to-the-minute news stories from various news services. You can gets constant news updates from a variety of sources via your personal computer, providing you with the most up-to-date and in-depth coverage. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. people's life can be changed by the media. B. newspapers, magazines, televisions, radios are all the mass media. C. people can only get news from the paper. D. radio talk shows cover thorough issues. 2. According to the passage, the media __________________________ A. spreads not only news but also entertainment to audiences. B. investigates news reports that will be covered. C. only distributes hard news to people. D. consists of news and information all over the world. 3. Which one of the following is not a responsibility of editors? A. Judge the writings and research's. B. Assign tasks. C. Write reports on the stories. D. Decide when and where tile stories run. 4. The word 'browsers" in line 15 refers to __________________________ A. programs used by computers for doing particular jobs. B. people who look for information on the Internet. C. people who design the Web. D. computer programs that allow users to look at and search through information on the Internet. 5. An advantage of Internet news reports is that _______________________ A. they can be constantly updated. B. they link news from various news services. C. they provide a variety of information. D. they can be put onto the personal computer. Passage 4 An Actor Prepares “People often ask me how I prepare for a new part and I find this a really difficult question. An actor needs to know a lot about different sorts of people and different types of personalities. Imagine you have to play the part of someone who is ambitious and intolerant. Perhaps you aren’t like this but you must understand how people feel and behave when they are. So, I watch people all the time, especially when I’m preparing for a new part. For me, when I’m acting the costume is also very important to all of us. They tell other people a lot about who we are and who we aren’t. Different clothes can change our behavior. Think about it. When you put on party clothes, work clothes or sports clothes you change a little. For example, in smart, expensive clothes you look good, you feel good and you are more confident. That’s why costume is important for me when I’m acting. If I put on clothes of an old, poor homeless woman, I feel more like her. The moment I put on the costume I change, and for a short time I am another person.” Kelly 1. Kelly watches people a lot because she _____. A. is interested in people B. wants to learn how different people behave
C. is very patient D. needs to understand why people are different 2. The clothes we wear _____. A. are important to us B. must be attractive C. show how rich we are D. tell people different things about us 3. When we wear different clothes _____. A. we sometimes feel different B. it can make us nicer people C. our behavior always stays the same D. people notice us more 4. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The importance of understanding different personalities as an actor. B. The significance of costumes and their impact on behavior. C. The process of preparing for a new acting role. D. Observing people and their behaviors for acting preparation. 5. The word "intolerant" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. A. Compassionate B. Tolerant C. narrow-minded D. Understanding WORD FORM 1. I was so …………………last night when Mike was going to tell the story. (PATIENT) 2. How awful! His handwriting is ……………………………..(LEGIBLE). 3. The company is trying hard to improve customer ………………… . (SATISFY) 4. The fans waved …………….. as the film star stepped out of the limousine. (EXCITE) 5. In the UK it is …………. to sell cigarettes to children under 16. (LEGAL) 6. The film turned out to be a big ……………. . It was really quite boring. (DISAPPOINT) 7. The weatherman said there is a strong…………… of rain today. (POSSIBLE) 8. Athens is…………………. for its ancient buildings. (FAME) 9. Despite her severe………….., she fulfilled her goals in life. (DISABLE) 10. Have you made up your mind? We need to know your ……………as soon as possible. (DECIDE) 11. I ……………… think that there's no point in arguing with him. Just ignore him. (HONEST) 12. Music and television are forms of………………… (ENTERTAIN) 13. She is ……………………….. waiting for a call from her son. (ANXIOUS) 14. We like their __________. (FRIENDLY). 15. They seem to be __________. We dislike them. (FRIEND) 16. My teacher __________ me to take this examination. (COURAGE) 17. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete __________. (SATISFY) 18. I can’t believe you, what you say is quite __________. (LOGIC) 19. She was _____ because her mother was sick. (HAPPY) 20. What is the _____ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? (DIFFERENT) 21. Do parents get ___________ from their children studies? (SATISFY) 22. I tried to tell her about the awful day I’d had, but she wasn’t very_______. (SYMPATHY) 23. I didn't read all of the book because I found it ………………….(INTERESTING) 24. Sue had a ticket for the theatre, but …………….she fell ill that night. (FORTUNATE) 25. Terry can't stand waiting in queues, because she's very ………………..(PATIENT) 26. Oh, I completely ……………. with you. I think it was a great film. (AGREE) 27. Sue was impressed by the ………….. of everyone in her new school. (FRIENDLY) 28. I suppose Paul might help us, but it seems……………………. (LIKELY) 29. This is a really ……………stamp. I've not seen one like it before. (USUAL) 30. I'm writing to thank you for the ………………you showed me. (KIND) 31. It's …………………. cold today, considering it's still summer. (USUALLY)
32. Actually, I found Tony's book was …………… interesting. (SURPRISE) 33. Jean's compositions are always ………………. written. (SUCCESSFUL) 34. I …………………winter sports so I never go skiing. (LIKE) 35. Nurseries are ………….. for the children in their care. (IRRESPONSIBLE) 36. It would have been ……………. to let Claire drive home when she was so tired. (RESPONSIBLE) 37. Who is ………….. for this terrible mess? (IRRESPONSIBLE) 38. Such a policy would be ………….both domestically and internationally. (ACCEPTABLE) 39. Your essay was ………………, but I think you could have done better. (ACCEPT) 40. Poor quality is the ……………face of increased productivity. (ACCEPT) 41. It's very easy to become ……… on sleeping pills. (DEPEND) 42. Grandma's very ………….and does all her own shopping and cooking. (DEPENDENT) 43. The two scientists both made the same discovery ………….., at roughly the same time. (DEPENDENT) 44. The fact that she was the only woman who received a patent in 1801 demonstrates considerable ……………... (DEPENDENT) 45. For such a famous, wealthy man, his personal life was…….. simple and ordinary. (SURPRISED) 46. We will not accept …………..…… treatment of individuals whether it be because of race, sex, age or religion. (FAIR) 47. Maybe you are being …………………..treated at work because of your faith. (FAIR) 48. He (POLITE)…………. asked whether she had been wearing the same clothes for three days straight. 49. He was known for his ……………and good manners. (POLITE) 50. She was so unimportant in their lives that she was almost ……….. to them. (VISIBLE) PREPOSITIONS 1. They depend ______ my financial help. 2. I have sympathy ______ the disabled children. 3. Climate change has a negative impact ______ the environment and humans. 4. My parents prevent me _______ going out with my friends at night. 5. I react strongly _______ insults because I want to protect my honor. 6. I take part ________ volunteer activities because I want to help those in need. 7. Jack is keen _______ reading books because he likes to learn new things. 8. They are mad ______ sports because they like to exercise and compete. 9. I am interested _______ learning new things because I want to be a knowledgeable person. 10. John is a big fan _______ the local football team because he loves the excitement of football matches. ` UNIT 4 PRONUNCIATION 1. A. planet B. atomic C. devastating D. blizzard 2. A. thunder B. further C. structure D. unconscious 3. A. windy B. icy C. lightning D. identify 4. A. raindrop B. foggy C. frosty D. blow 5. A. snowflake B. blow C. occur D. global 6. A. crash B. parade C. gap D. actor 7. A. worse B. volcanic C. fossil D. context 8. A. hurricane B. pull C. sunshine D. structure 9. A. skillful B. logical C. issue D. title
10. A. spinning B. hurricane C. fossil D. blizzard 11. A. bomb B. explosion C. global D. ecosystem 12. A. province B. comparison C. logical D. volcanic 13. A. identify B. quickly C. foggy D. icy 14. A. conscious B. drought C. enormous D. behaviour 15. A. chimney B. spinning C. windy D. frostbite STRESS 1. A. planet B. skillful C. pollute D. blizzard 2. A. continent B. volcanic C. logical D. thundery 3. A. devastating B. unfortunate C. renewable D. identify 4. A. enormous B. majority C. evidence D. appearance 5. A. effect B. frostbite C. context D. weather 6. A. hailstone B. surface C. conscious D. approach 7. A. occur B. nuclear C. combat D. sunshine 8. A. ecosystem B. championship C. alternative D. consequences 9. A. debate B. parade C. rainbow D. marine 10. A. snowflake B. greenhouse C. damage D. erupt 11. A. blizzard B. title C. climate D. approach 12. A. phenomenon B. paraglider C. consciousness D. magnitude 13. A. comparison B. observant C. remember D. hurricane 14. A. logical B. material C. factory D. average 15. A. similarity B. temperature C. population D. disappearance VOCABULARY 1. They couldn’t get out of the house because there was so much ………….in front of the door A. mist B. snow C. frost D. sun 2. Let’s go out for a walk - it’s really warm now and the ………….. is shining. A. mist B. snow C. frost D. sun 3. Oh, no! Look at those……………..I hope you brought your umbrella with you. A. clouds B. snow C. frost D. sun 4. In the winter, people love watching...................fall. It’s amazing that each one is different. A. clouds B. snowflakes C. frost D. sun 5. I don’t mind wet weather because I like watching.................run down the window. A. raindrops B. snow C. frost D. sun 6. I prefer a................to heavy rains because I know it won’t last long. A. raindrops B. snow C. shower D. sun 7. I’m scared of.................... because of the loud noise. A. mist B. snow C. thunder D. sun 8. Be careful going for a walk in the winter or you may slip on ……………. A. mist B. ice C. thunder D. sun 9. I love flying my kite when it’s…………….. A. windy B. snowy C. misty D. frosty 10. It was difficult to see in the ……………… weather, but then he noticed her walking towards him. A. windy B. snowy C. misty D. frosty 11. This morning everyone felt very cold in the …………….. weather. A. windy B. snowy C. misty D. frosty 12. People have to drive very slowly in ………. weather because they can’t see where they’re going. A. foggy B. cloudy C. stormy D. icy
13. When it’s ………….., you should carry a raincoat or an umbrella. A. foggy B. rainy C. stormy D. icy 14. It was a …………. night with rain and very strong winds. I didn’t sleep at all. A. foggy B. cloudy C. stormy D. icy 15. The pavements are very ………….. so be careful not to slip. A. foggy B. cloudy C. stormy D. icy 16. The ……… of a volcano can cause a tsunami. A. devastation B. eruption C. protection D. prediction 17. Scientists’ ……….. is that climate change will get worse in ten years. A. devastation B. eruption C. protection D. prediction 18. Hurricane Katrina caused ……… in New Orleans in 2005. A. devastation B. eruption C. protection D. prediction 19. The fire caused the ……….. of an old theatre. A. destruction B. eruption C. protection D. prediction 20. We must give some animals ……….. so they can survive. A. devastation B. eruption C. protection D. prediction 21. A huge cloud of ash from the _________ means planes cannot fly near the island. A. avalanche B. disease C. hurricane D. volcanic eruption 22. The _________ has brought rain and winds of 180 km/h. A. avalanche B. disease C. hurricane D. volcanic eruption 23. Over 30 cm of snow has fallen in two days, so the chance of an _________ is very high. A. avalanche B. disease C. hurricane D. volcanic eruption 24. The _________ is spreading from village to village, and thousands of people are very ill. A. avalanche B. disease C. hurricane D. volcanic eruption 25. The _________ is worse this year because the rice and vegetable crops have both failed. A. drought B. earthquake C. famine D. tsunami 26. When the house shook, I knew there was a(n) _________ . A. drought B. Earthquake C. Famine D. tsunami 27. Nobody was on the beach when the _________ reached the shore. A. drought B. Earthquake C. Famine D. tsunami 28. The _________ has killed animals who usually drink from rivers and streams which are now dry. A. drought B. Earthquake C. Famine D. tsunami 29. Because of the _________ , travel is impossible without a boat. A. drought B. Earthquake C. flood D. tsunami 30. Burning too many _________ has caused global warming. A. deforestation B. fossil fuels C. global warming D. greenhouse gas 31. _________ has created an Arctic shipping route possibility. A. deforestation B. fossil fuels C. global warming D. greenhouse gas 32. Carbon dioxide is the main _________ A. deforestation B. fossil fuels C. global warming D. greenhouse gas 33. _________ is adding to the problem of global warming. A. deforestation B. fossil fuels C. global warming D. greenhouse gas 34. Many of Africa’s big animals are being driven to _________ due to illegal hunting. A. pollution B. sea level C. extinction D. floods 35. Many people have been forced to leave their homes because of ________ . A. pollution B. sea level C. extinction D. floods 36. Major steps are being taken to control the _________ of beaches. A. pollution B. sea level C. extinction D. floods
37. The town is 500 metres above _________ . A. pollution B. sea level C. extinction D. floods 38. When we see many _________ it is possible that rain appears!!! A. trees B. lights C. sun D. clouds 39. I don’t want to live in a big city because there’s too much _________ . A. environment B. fossil fuels C. pollution D. forest fires ERROR IDENTIFICATION 1. It's a lot easy to learn a foreign language in the country where it is spoken. ` A B C D 2. I think she's about 20, but in fact she is much elder than she looks. A B C D 3. We complained about the food in the hotel. But instead of improving, it got worst. A B C D 4. Why does he always come to see us at the worse possible moment? A B C D 5. She's very intelligent. In fact, she is one of the more intelligent students in our school. A B C D 6. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my forty-year-old sister. A B C D 7. Despite his smiling face, the second-place contestant is more sadder than the winner. A B C D 8. I don't believe that I have even seen as many expensive cars than were in that shopping centre. A B C D 9. During the 1700s, Philadelphia developed into the most wealthy city in the American colonies. A B C D 10. The Sahara Desert in Africa is by far the most larger desert in the world, covering an area nearly as big as the United States. A B C D 11. Canada is far larger than the United States in area; however, the population of the US is very larger A B C than Canada’s. D 12. Ken is 6 feet tall and Mario is 5.5 feet tall, so Ken is the tallest. A B C D 13. The company’s later model is one of the most expensive and high-tech cars at the moment. A B C D 14. The Amazon and the Nile are the two larger rivers in the world. A B C D 15. Don’t you think this is most boring film you have ever seen? A B C D 16. London is much more exciting as I expected. A B C D 17. He has less friends in his class now than he had last year. A B C D 18. Alaska is the coldest than all the states in the United States. A B C D
19. Jogging is the more popular form of exercise among the under-40s. A B C D 20. The boys walked more farther into the forest, where the trees grew more thickly than in other parts. A B C D 21. Shopping in the mall is more comfort than in the market. A B C D 22. Patrick doesn’t run quickly as Lee, but he can run farther. A B C D 23. My uncle didn’t have money enough to buy a bigger house. A B C D 24. Linda is too young for getting married. A B C D 25. Many low-income families don’t have money enough to pay for their children’s education. A B C D 26. He is enough strong to carry the heavy luggage. A B C D 27. He’s one of the most bored people I’ve ever met. A B C D 28. This software isn’t good enough for children use. A B C D 29. I don’t have enough money buying this expensive laptop. A B C D REWRITE Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning, beginning with given words 1. Her illness was more serious than mine. My ………………………………………………………… 2. That house over there is the oldest in the city. That house over there is……………………………………… None of the buildings in the city…………………………………… 3. The shop centre wasn't so crowded this morning as it usually is. The shop centre is…………………………………………………… 4. The theatre is farther from the cinema than the zoo. The zoo………………………………………………………… 5. She is happier than I am. I………………………………………………………… 6. You are taller than he is. He………………………………………………………… 7. He is one of the best persons in our class. No one in………………………………………………………… 8. None in my class is as fat as David David ………………………………………………………… 9. London is bigger than Birmingham. Birmingham ………………………………………………………… 10. Indian food is nicer than Chinese. Chinese food ………………………………………………… 11. Jack is the best at English in this class. No one in ………………………………………………………
12. The piano is heavier than the sofa. The sofa ………………………………………………………… 13. My car is more comfortable than your car. Your car ………………………………………………………… 14. The kitchen is bigger than the living room. The living room isn't …………………………………………… 15. Mary is taller than her three sisters. ………………………………………………………………….. 16. The weather in your country is colder than that in my country. ………………………………………………………………….. 17. Mr. Peter’s son isn’t as busy as Jack. ………………………………………………………………….. 18. This road is not as big as that one ………………………………………………………………….. 19. The weather today is worse than yesterday ………………………………………………………………….. 20. Sport is more interesting than politics. ………………………………………………………………….. 21. Janet is thinner than Mary. ………………………………………………………………….. 22. Yesterday I was busier than today. ………………………………………………………………….. 23. This is the quickest way to the hotel. ………………………………………………………………….. 24. Jack is the cleverest student in the class? ………………………………………………………………….. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning. Use the word in brackets 1. This train is more convenient than all the others. (most) This train is the most convenient. 2. The living-room isn’t as big as the kitchen. The kitchen ________________________________________________________ 3. The table and the desk are the same size. (big) The table __________________________________________________________ 4. The dress is cheaper than the skirt. (expensive) The skirt ___________________________________________________________ 5. This crossword is the easiest. (difficult) This crossword ______________________________________________________ 6. I’ve never read a more romantic story. (most) It’s the ____________________________________________________________ 7. Your house is near than I thought. ( far) Your house _________________________________________________________ 8. This school is bigger than my old one. My old school isn’t ____________________________________________________ 9. I’m quite tall but you are taller. I’m not ____________________________________________________________ 10. My salary is high but yours is higher. My salary isn’t _______________________________________________________ 11. Henry isn’t as rich as Shirley. Shirley _____________________________________________________________
12. Among three students Mr. Pete teach, Peter is more intelligent than Tom and Mary. Among three students Mr. Pete teach, Peter ________________________________ 13. This film is more interesting than that film. That film ____________________________________________________________ 14. My grandfather is 80. Her grandfather is 83. Her grandfather ______________________________________________________ PHRASAL VERBS 1. They postponed their journey till the end of the month because of epidemic. (PUT) They ______________________________________ 2. I'm excited about the holiday. (LOOKING) I _____________________________________ the holiday. 3. The bomb exploded early this morning. (OFF) The bomb _______________________early this morning. 4. Why don't you start doing a sport? (TAKING) Have you thought about ______________________ 5. His parents raised him very strictly. (UP) His parents _____________________________very strictly. 6. Pete Johnson continued to get up at 6:30 even after he retired. (CARRIED) Pete Johnson _____________________________________ 7. You must do exactly what he instructs you to do. (CARRY) You must ______________________________________ 8. They discussed the situation but nobody had a solution. (CAME) They discussed the situation but_______________________ 9. I regret not contacting Marco when I was in Bologne. (TOUCH) I wish that I _____________________________________ 10. The coach had the respect of the whole team. (UP) The whole team __________________________________________ the coach. 11. Carlos never takes any notice of my recommendations. (ATTENTION ) Carlos never _______________________________ 12. The boss postponed the meeting until the following week. OFF The meeting _______________________________the boss until the following week. 13. Ana's mother started the club that Ana now presides. (SET) The club that Ana now presides ........................... her mother. 14. "Can you look after my pet tarantula while I'm on holiday?" (CARE) "Would you mind ______________________________pet tarantula while I'm on holiday?" SYNONYM 1. Elephants will become extinct if man continues killing them. A. die out B. die down C. die of D. die away 2. When the laser strikes the chemicals, it releases a form of oxygen that kills cancer cells. A. contains B. vaporizes C. gives out D. omits 3. Don’t be concerned about your mother illnesses; she’ll recover soon. A. surprised at B. worried about C. embarrassed at D. angry with 4. The air is naturally contaminated by foreign matter such as pant pollens and dust. A. polluted B. occupied C. filled D. concentrated 5. Earthquakes are regarded as one of the most devastating forces known to man. A. terrifying B. destructive C. fascinating D. mysterious 6. Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest. A. changing B. raising C. becoming D. damaging
7. The notice was declared such a long time ago that it can't be seen now. A. irresponsible B. is unnoticed C. responsible D. is invisible 8. I'll take the new job whose salary is fantastic. A. reasonable B. acceptable C. pretty high D. wonderful 9. The family conducted an illicit whiskey business during prohibition. A. unfair B. fair C. legal D. illegal 10. Toxic waste from nuclear plants is hazardous to the environment. A. impolite B. poisonous C. believable D. panic 11. The factory is fined for discharging dangerous chemicals into the river. A. keeping B. decreasing C. increasing D. releasing 12. Stay wherever you are and wait for further instruction. A. example B. additional C. immediate D. official 13. I’m unhappy with my exam results. A. satisfied B. dissatisfied C. satisfying D. dissatisfying 14. I have to take care of my little sister this afternoon. A. look down B. look after C. look for D. look up 15. I need to think of a good excuse for not handing my homework. A. come up with B. put up with C. catch up with D. agree with 16. I'm trying to stop eating junk food. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give back 17. After running 10 kilometers she was too tired to continue. A. stand for B. carry on C. hold on D. carry out 18. Please don't finish all the milk. I need some for my breakfast tomorrow. A. take up B. use up C. give up D. get up 19. The number of people with smartphones is continuing to rise. A. go up B. go down C. go on D. go with 20. We should delay the meeting because nobody can come that day. A. put off B. get out of C. set off D. go back 21. Don't stay up late! We need to leave early tomorrow. A. travel B. set off C. settle down D. examine ANTONYM 1. I’m unhappy with my exam results. A. satisfied B. dissatisfied C. satisfying D. dissatisfying 2. I'm trying to stop eating junk food. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. continue 3. The number of people with smartphones is continuing to rise. A. go up B. go down C. increase D. decrease 4. We should delay the meeting because nobody can come that day. A. put off B. continue C. set off D. go back 5. The notice was declared such a long time ago that it can't be seen now. A. is visible B. acceptable C. unacceptable D. is invisible 6. The family conducted an illicit whiskey business during prohibition. A. illegible B. legible C. legal D. illegal 7. After running 10 kilometers she was too tired to continue. A. stop B. carry on C. hold on D. carry out 8. Their migration may be delayed if fog, clouds, or rains hides the stars. A. cancelled B. continued C. endangered D. postponed
9. When baseball players became impatient with their contracts, they went on strike causing most of the 1989 season to be lost. A. willing to wait B. irresponsible C. polite D. believable 10. When he was hospitalized last month, the doctor advised him to give up smoking. A. keep on B. go down C. give away D. put off 11. It’s impolite to ask Americans questions about their age, marriage and income. A. courteous B. acceptable C. believable D. discourteous PREPOSTIONS 1. I have no sympathy ________ the big film and music companies. 2. Many people assume that video games have a negative effect ________ young people. 3. Playing video games can be good ________ children’s education, health and social skills. 4. Combat games help children ________ Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths. 5. Children who play role-playing games get better grades ________ school than those who don't play them. 6. Some games can improve players mood and prevent them ________ feeling anxious. 7. We have cut ________ over 50% of the earth rainforest in the last 60 years. 8. Many plant and animal species could die ________ because of climate change. 9. Scientists say that fossil fuels like coal and gas may run ________ by the year 3000. 10. My dad cut ________the tree in the front garden. 11. Joe gave ________ sugar because she wanted to be healthier. 12. Supermarkets are causing small shops to close ________. 13. We’ve use ________ all the bread. Can you buy some more? 14. I looked ________ my little brother while my mom was out. 15. Pollution! We must wake up and take action! We can't put it ________! 16. It's impossible to come up ________ a solution that everyone is happy with. 17. We cannot just close ________all the calls and gas power stations. 18. We rely ________ fossil fuels for most of our energy. READING READING 1 Sofia Coppola was born in New York, USA, in 1971 and appeared in her first film, The Godfather, in 1972. (She played the part of a baby boy!) As she grew older, she appeared in several other films. However, she was never very successful as an actress, and in 1990 she received two joke awards called ‘Razzies’, one for Worst New Star and one for Worst Supporting Actress. Today, Sofia is better-known (and more successful) as a director. She wrote and directed a short film in 1998 and made her first full- length film, The Virgin Suicides, in 1999. That year, she won an MTV Movie Award for Best New Film-maker. In 2003, she wrote and directed her most successful film, Lost In Translation, and won an Academy Award for the script. Sofia grew up surrounded by people from the film industry because she is the daughter of the famous film director, Francis Ford Coppola. She is also the cousin of actor Nicolas Cage. In 1999, she married film director Spike Jonze but the marriage ended in 2003. Many people in Hollywood believes she is now in a relationship with Quentin Tarantino - another famous director. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Sofia Coppola's early acting career and her lack of success. B. Sofia Coppola's achievements as a film director. C. Sofia Coppola's family background and connections in the film industry. D. Sofia Coppola's relationships with other film directors.
2. The word “better-known” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A. Lesser-known B. fully praised C. Less popular D. More obscure 3. She received two ‘Razzies’ because _____. A. she was in several films B. she wasn’t a very good actress C. she was very young D. she was a new star 4. The Virgin Suicides was the name of Sofia’s _____. A. first film B. first full-length film C. short film D. most successful film 5. She won an Academy Award as _____. A. a writer B. an actress C. a director D. a joke READING 2 Nature photographer Joel Sartore is passionate about endangered species. He uses his camera to make people aware of environmental problems. They tell the stories of animals that may disappear unless we work fast to save them. Sartore’s latest project is called Photo Ark. The goal of the project is to make a photographic record of the world’s biodiversity. As Sartore says, “For many of the Earth’s creatures, time is running out.” When asked how he became interested in saving endangered species, Joel said “When I was a child, I read about Martha, the very last passenger pigeon. Martha died in 1914. I was shocked. In the past, there were 5 billion passenger pigeons – probably more than any other bird. But here was the last one, and there was no way to save it. How did we let this happen? I couldn’t understand it. I still feel the same way. I want to prevent this from ever happening again.” Photography is the best way to show problems to the world. It gets people to care about the problem. It’s not enough to just show pretty animals in a beautiful landscape. Now, we must show the threats to these animals as well. The good news is that there are many ways to publish stories and photographs on environmental issues. Self-publishing on the web is one way to do this. Even nonprofessional phtographers can help to make us aware of these problems. 1. The best title of the passage can be “__________.” A. animals in the Frame B. How to Capture Animals C. Nature in Photography D. Saving Endangered Species 2. The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to __________. A. stories B. animals C. problems D. species 3. The phrase “running out” in paragraph 2 almost means __________. A. having none left soon B. getting out of the area C. running too fast D. being excessive 4. According to the passage, which of the following best describe Joel Sartore’s interest in saving endangered species? A. general B. scientific C. artistic D. burning 5. The last paragraph discusses __________. A. which endangered species should be pictured. B. how photography helps to save endangered species C. how to take photographs of animals in environmental issues D. what nonprofessional photographers can help save the Earth Reading 3 GLOBAL WARMING Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world’s climate. Many scientists (1) _____________the blame recent natural disasters on the increase in the world’s
temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun.(2) _____________ them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more severe and causing sea levels all around the world to rise. Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (3) _____________by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave (4) _____________ devices, which could then replace existing power stations. 1. A. give B. put C. take D. have 2. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Due to D. Because of 3. A. off B. away C. up D. over 4. A. energy B. power C. source D. resource Reading 4 There have never been so (1) ________ people living in cities in quake zones because the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, (2) ________, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city. We understand how earthquakes happen but not exactly where or when they will occur. Until recently, quakes seemed to occur at random. In Japan, government research is now showing that quakes can be predicted. At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes do follow a pattern pressure builds in a zone and must be released. (3) ________ a colleague, Naoyuki Kato,adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks. If this is true, (4) ________ can be made based on the detection of slips. 1. A. much B. a lot C. many D. a lot of 2. A. hurricanes B. tsunamis C. storms D. avalanches 3. A. However B. Before C. After D. But 4. A. prediction B. predictive C. predictions D. predict TP. Hồ Chí Minh, ngày28 tháng 11 năm 2023 TỔ TRƯỞNG CHUYÊN MÔN Nguyễn Trí Khôn