từ điển nhật anh kanji 2kyuu phần 6

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nhiều người cho rằng một ngôn ngữ thường xuyên phối hợp hơn 3 kiểu chữ khác nhau như vậy là có một không hai (xem thêm Hệ thống chữ viết). Ngoài ra, đại từ nhân xưng rất đa dạng như dùng watakushi, watashi, boku, ore đều để chỉ ngôi thứ nhất và anata, anta, kimi, omae để chỉ ngôi thứ hai, v.v. cũng là một đặc điểm của tiếng Nhật (Xem thêm Đại từ nhân xưng).

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Nội dung Text: từ điển nhật anh kanji 2kyuu phần 6

Level 2 Kanji List 座星座 sei za - a constellation (stars) seat, 621 ZA sit down 正座 sei za - sitting Japanese style, sitting correctly ざ座席 za seki - a seat suwaru すわる才天才 ten sai - genius, natural gift talent 622 SAI 才媛 sai en - a talented woman さい祭文化祭 bun ka sai - Culture Day festival 623 SAI 夏祭 natsu matsuri - Summer festival さい祭日 sai jitsu - national holiday matsuri , matsuru まつり, まつる菜野菜 ya sai - vegetables vegetable 624 SAI 山菜 san sai - edible wild plants さい na な最最悪 sai aku - the worst most, -est 625 SAI 最近 sai kin - recently, these days さい最高 sai kou (not psycho) - the highest, the best, mottomo the supreme もっとも www.thejapanesepage.com 76
Level 2 Kanji List 妻愛妻 ai sai - beloved wife wife 626 SAI 稲妻 ina zuma - lightning さい tsuma つま採採取 sai shu - picking, collecting, gathering, harvesting pick, 627 SAI gather 採点 sai ten - grading, marking さい toru とる済経済 kei zai - economics, business, economy settle, 628 SAI relieve 救済 kyuu sai - relief, rescue, help さい sumu , sumasu すむ,すます歳何歳 nan sai - how old? year, 629 SAI , SEI age suffix 万歳 ban zai - Hurrah!, Cheers! live 10,000 years! さい,せい財私財 shi zai - private property wealth 630 SAI , ZAI 財産 zai san - property, fortune, assets さい,ざい財布 sai fu - wallet www.thejapanesepage.com 77
Level 2 Kanji List 材教材 kyou zai - teaching materials timber, 631 ZAI materials 木材 moku zai - lumber, timber, wood ざい罪罪悪 zai aku - a crime sin, 632 ZAI crime 罪人 tsumi bito - a sinner ざい tsumi つみ坂坂 saka - slope, hill slope 633 HAN 坂道 saka michi - a hill road はん saka さか酒酒 sake - sake sake, 634 SHU alcohol 酒屋 saka ya - dealer of sake, alcohol (notice saKA) しゅ sake さけ探探求 tan kyuu - quest, pursuit probe, 635 TAN search 探検 tan ken - explore, exploration たん探偵 tan tei - detective sagasu , saguru さがす,さぐる www.thejapanesepage.com 78
Level 2 Kanji List 捜捜査 sou sa - search, investigation look for 636 SOU 捜査本部 sou sa hon bu - そう criminal investigation headquarters sagasu さがす杯杯 sakazuki - a wine cup, goblet cup, 637 HAI counter for cups 一杯 ihhai - one cup (of drink) はい sakazuki さかずき咲咲き誇る saki hokoru - to be in full bloom bloom, 638 come out 咲く saku - to bloom (flowers), saku blossom さく昨昨日 saku jitsu - yesterday yesterday, 639 SAKU last... (note: this is also the kanji for kinou) さく昨晩 saku ban - last night 冊冊数 sassuu - number of books card, 640 SAKU , SATSU volume, 三冊 san satsu - 3 books さく,さつ counter for books www.thejapanesepage.com 79
Level 2 Kanji List 支支局 shi kyoku - branch office (tv stations... ~kyoku)) to support, 641 SHI branch 支配 shi hai - to rule, control, direct し sasaeru ささえる刺刺激的 shi geki teki - stimulating to stab 642 SHI (with a knife) 刺される sasareru - to be stabbed し sasaru , sasu ささる,さす指指し示す sashi shimesu - to point to, to point , 643 SHI finger to indicate, to show し指揮者 shi ki sha - (music) conductor sasu , yubi さす, ゆび定定冠詞 tei kan shi - the definate article (the) fix, 644 TEI , JOU decide, 定期 tei ki - a fixed term (period of time) てい , じょう to establish 定規 jyou gi - a ruler (for measuring) sadaka , sadameru , sadamaru さだか,さだめる, さだまる札札 satsu - paper money bill, 645 SATSU paper money , さつ tag, fuda label, ticket ふだ www.thejapanesepage.com 80
Level 2 Kanji List 刷刷り込む suri komu - to insert (illustration), to stencil print 646 SATSU 刷毛 ha ke - paint brush さつ suru する察警察 kei satsu - police inspect, 647 SATSU guess 観察 kan satsu - observation さつ雑雑誌 zasshi - magazine rough mixed 648 ZATSU 複雑 fukuzatsu - complicated, complexity ざつ zou ぞう様様々 sama zama - various formal title, 649 YOU mode 様子 you su - state, appearance よう sama さま冷冷たい tsumetai - cold to the touch cold 650 REI 冷たい rei gai - damage due to the cold れい冷戦 rei sen - the cold war samasu , sameru , tsumetai , hieru , hiyasu さます,さめる, つめたい,ひえる, ひやす www.thejapanesepage.com 81
Level 2 Kanji List 皿皿洗い機 sara arai ki -a dishwasher machine plate, 651 SARA dish 皿 sara - dish, plate さら触触れ合い fure ai - to get in touch, to get to know touch, 652 SHOKU feel 触る sawaru - to touch しょく sawaru , fureru さわる,ふれる算算数 san su - arithmetic to calculate 653 SAN 算盤 soroban - abacus (non-regular reading) さん参参った maitta - I'm beat, I give up attend 654 SAN 参加 san ka - participation, to participate さん mairu まいる散散らかる chirakaru - messy, to lie scattered about to scatter 655 SAN 散髪 san patsu - hair cut,. cutting hair さん散歩 san po - a stroll, a walk chiru , chirasu , chirakasu , chirakaru ちる,ちらす, ちらかす,ちらかる www.thejapanesepage.com 82
Level 2 Kanji List 賛賛否 san pi - for & against, yes and no approve, 656 SAN praise 賛美歌 san bi ka - hymn, praise song さん残残り物 nokori mono - left over (usually food) remain, 657 ZAN ruthless 残念 zan nen - that's too bad, it's a shame ざん nokoru , nokosu のこる,のこす次次のように tsugi no you ni - as follows, in the following man next 658 SHI 次第 shi dai - order, immediately し ji , tsugu , tsugi じ,つぐ,つぎ歯歯医者 ha i sha - dentist tooth 659 SHI 歯磨き ha migaki - toothpaste し ha は史史上 shi jyou - historical history 660 SHI 史上最大 shi jyou sai dai - the greatest in history し www.thejapanesepage.com 83
Level 2 Kanji List 示指し示す sashi shisu - to indicate, to point to to show 661 SHI , JI 暗示 an ji - a hint, suggestion し,じ shimesu しめす師教師 kyou shi - an instructor, teacher master, 662 SHI teacher 講師 kou shi - a lecturer し牧師 boku shi - a pastor, minister, clergyman 資学資 gaku shi - school fund, money needed for school resources 663 SHI 資格 shi kaku - qualifications, requirements, capabilities し天然資源 ten nen shi gen - natural resources 詞歌詞 ka shi - lyrics, words to a song words 664 SHI 形容詞 kei you shi - adjective (grammar) し作詞 saku shi - write a song, song making 台詞 serifu - lines (of a play...), speech 誌雑誌 zasshi - magazine magazine 665 SHI 日誌 nisshi - diary し釣りバカ日誌 tsuri baka nisshi - 'the diary of a fishing fool' - a popular long running comedy movie series www.thejapanesepage.com 84
Level 2 Kanji List 路家路 ie ji - the road back home, going home road 666 RO 高速道路 kou soku dou ro - freeway, highway ろ ji じ耳初耳 hatsu mimi - to hear something for the first time ear 667 JI 耳が遠い mimi ga tooi - hard of hearing, poor hearing じ mimi みみ寺寺 tera - temple buddhist temple 668 JI じ tera てら児孤児 ko ji - an orphan child 669 JI , NI 幼児 you ji - young child, infant じ,に児童 ji dou - children, juvenile 辞お世辞 o se ji - flattery, compliment resign, 670 JI retire 辞書 ji sho - a dictionary じ yameru やめる www.thejapanesepage.com 85
Level 2 Kanji List 似真似 mane - to imitate (non-regular reading), mimicry look like, 671 JI resemble 似顔 ni gao - likeness, portrait じ似合う ni au - to match, suit well (clothes...), looks good with niru にる除大掃除 oo sou ji - big cleaning, spring cleaning to remove 672 JI , ZYO 駆除 ku jo - extermination, destruction じ , じょ (has no relation to steven king's cute pup) nozoku のぞく式結婚式 kekkon shiki - a wedding ceremony ceremony, 673 SHIKI style 最新式 sai shin shiki - the newest style しき略式 ryaku shiki - informal, simplified 識知識 chi shiki - knowledge, information know 674 SHIKI 識字率 shiki ji ritsu - literacy rate しき直正直 shou jiki - honesty, integrity straight, 675 JIKI , CHOKU fix 真っ直ぐ massugu - straight ahead, going straight じき,ちょく考え直す kangae naosu - to reconsider, rethink tadachini , naosu , naoru ただちに,なおす, なおる www.thejapanesepage.com 86
Level 2 Kanji List 静冷静 rei sei - calmness, cool, composure quiet 676 SEI , ZYOU 静電気 sei den ki - static electricity せい,じょう shizu , shizuka , shizumaru , shizumeru しず,しずか, しずまる ,しずめる滴水滴 sui teki - water drops drop of liquid, 677 TEKI trickle, 点滴器 ten teki ki - a dropper てき to drip shizuku , shitataru しずく,したたる沈沈下 chin ka - sinking to sink 678 CHIN 沈思黙考 chin shi mokkou - lost in deep thought ちん沈黙 chin moku - silence shizumu , shizumeru しずむ,しずめる湿加湿器 ka shitsu ki - humidifier damp 679 SHITSU 湿気 shikke - moisture シツ shimeru , shimesu しめる,しめす実木の実 ki no mi - nut, berry real, 680 JITSU truth 現実 gen jitsu - reality じつ to bear fruit 実現 jitsu gen - realization (of a dream) mi , minoru 真実 shin jitsu - truth み,みのる www.thejapanesepage.com 87
Level 2 Kanji List 島半島 han tou - peninsula island 681 TOU 無人島 mu jin tou - deserted island, island with no people とう島流し shima nagashi - exile, banishment shima しま閉幽閉 yuu hei - imprisonment, house arrest, confinement to close 682 HEI 閉会 hei kai - closing (a meeting) へい shimaru , shimeru , tojiru , tozasu しまる,しめるとじる,とざす捨使い捨て tsukai sute - disposable to throw away, 683 SHA discard 投げ捨てる nage suteru - to throw away しゃ suteru すてる昔昔々 mukashi mukashi - a long time ago old, 684 SHAKU , SEKI former times, (start of fairy tales) しゃく,せき long ago 昔話 mukashi banashi - a legend, folklore, story mukashi むかし弱弱震 jyaku shin - a weak earthquake weak, 685 JYAKU weakness 弱虫 yowa mushi - a weakling, coward じゃく yowai , yowaru , yowamaru , yowameru よわい ,よわるよわまる ,よわめる www.thejapanesepage.com 88
Level 2 Kanji List 若若々しい waka waka shii - youthful young 686 JYAKU 若者 waka mono - young people, youth じゃく wakai , mushikuha わかい,むしくは守留守 ru su - absence, not being home to protect, 687 SHU , SU to obey, 見守る mi mamoru - to watch over (something) しゅ ,す to guard mamoru , moi まもる,もい取書き取り kaki tori - dictation to take 688 SHU 尻取り shiri tori - word chain game しゅ聞き取り kiki tori - to hear, to understand, toru to catch someone's words とる種各種 kaku shu - every kind, all sorts seed, 689 SHU variety 種類 shurui - type, variety, a kind, category しゅ tane たね州欧州 ou shuu - Europe (used in newspapers) a state 690 SHUU (US's states) 九州 kyuu shuu - the most southern of the 4 major しゅう Japanese islands su フロリダ州 furorida shuu - the state of Florida す www.thejapanesepage.com 89
Level 2 Kanji List 拾収拾 shuu shuu - settling, coping pick up 691 SHUU , JUU 命拾い inochi biroi - barely escaping a dangerous situation しゅうじゅう hirou ひろう周周波数 shuu ha suu - frequency (of radio waves) around an area 692 SHUU 周り mawari - surroundings, things (or people) around しゅう mawari まわり船宇宙船 u chuu sen - space ship a small boat 693 SHUU 客船 kyaku sen - a passenger ship しゅう黒船 kuro fune - the black ship; fune , funa foreign ships in the Edo period ふね,ふな柔柔道 juu dou - Judo soft 694 JUU , NYUU (to the touch) 優柔不断 yuu juu fu dan - indecisiveness じゅう,にゅう yawarakai やわらかい宿宿命 shuku mei - fate, destiny to stay, 695 SHUKU lodge, 宿直 shuku choku - night watch, night gaurd しゅく an inn yado , yadoru , yadosu やど,やどる, やどす www.thejapanesepage.com 90