Vegetable industry development of Thailand

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Vegetable industry development of Thailand includes Overview of Thailand; Seed industry; Public and Private partnership; Seed hub: Dream in the Future.

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Nội dung Text: Vegetable industry development of Thailand

Vegetable industry development of Thailand Kamon Thippachote Chiang Mai University, Thailand International Training Workshop on Demonstration and Promotion of Vegetable New varieties and Technologies, Anhui, China
Content of Presentation  Overview of Thailand  Seed industry  Public and Private partnership  Seed hub : Dream in the Future
 Tropical monsoon climate "tropical wet and dry "  Forestry and Mountainous area (North)  Fertile floodplain area suited to wet-rice cultivation “The rice bowl of Asia” (Central)  Major Fruit area (East)  Rubber production area (South)
Seed industry  Seed quantity and value export > import  12nd largest seed exporter  3rd largest seed exporter in Asia following Japan and China  Southeast Asia is the largest export market, 70% of total seed exports (12,937 tons in 2012)  Seed of maize has the largest trade values  High export vegetable seed : tomato, watermelon chilli, sweet corn
Value of seed export and import Value (Million Baht) 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 Import 2,000 Export 1,500 1,000 500 - Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Highest seed export Value (Million Baht) 2,500 2,000 1,500 Maize Tomato Watermelon 1,000 Chilli Sweet corn 500 - 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Year
Export to China 1. Convolvulus 2. Chinese cabbage (Pai chai) 3. Chinese mustard 4. Maize 5. Coriander 6. Yard long bean 7. Chilli 8. Cucumber 9. Bitter guard 10. Water melon
Seed business Seed company (185) 18.4%  R&D (34) 5.9%  Contract seed production (11) R&D 75.7% Contract seed production  Trading (140) Trading 12.5% Export company (80) Multinational  Multinational (10) 87.5% Thai seed company  Thai seed company (70) Information : Thai seed trade association (Thaista)
Multinational company
Thai seed company
ทิศทางอุตสาหกรรมเมล็ดพันธุใ์ นไทย  Thai seed cluster Seed hub (5,000 MB. in 2016) MB. : Million Baht : 30,872 USD
Public Private partnership NSTDA seed program contribution for seed hub : National Science and Technology Development Agency
Suitable seed production areas
OPPOTUNITY  No sevear natural disasters  Demand from Domestic and Foreign market  Multicrop all a year  Climate suitable for seed production (Tropical Vegetable)
What about GMOs Plants?
What about GM Plants ?