Antibiotic resistance

Staphylococcus aureus is a major problem in both the clinical setting and within the community. S. aureus can quickly develop resistance to a wide range of antibiotics through a number of different mechanisms, of which, using transporters located in the cell membrane to pump antibiotics out of the cell is the most serious concern.

8p vibecca 01-10-2024 4 2   Download

Amoxicillin (AMX) is a highly antibiotic resistance so that many studies focus on the removal of AMX in water environment. The present study investigated adsorptive removal of beta-lactam antibiotic AMX using a cationic surfactant, cetyltrimethylamonium bromide (CTAB) modified nanosilica (CMNS).

5p vikwong 29-09-2024 3 1   Download

The MinIONTM is a portable DNA sequencing device that can sequence 16S rRNA genes. 16S rRNA genes are found in all bacteria and can be used to identify bacterial species. By sequencing 16S rRNA genes and analyzing the sequences for antibiotic resistance genes, we can identify bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics.

6p viengfa 29-09-2024 4 2   Download

According to statistical data of many countries in the wold, the more proportion of patients in hip replacement have, the more prosthetic infection have been treated. In Vietnam, treatment of prosthetic infection is often difficult beacause of antibiotic resistance, high cost treatment and difficult rehabilitation in post-surgery.

14p vifaye 20-09-2024 3 1   Download

The rate of antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) is increasing in Vietnam in recent years and has become a main challenge in the management of H. pylori infection. Data about the resistance remains different depending on the time, demography and especially the methods of determining the antibiotics susceptibility. To determine the antibiogram of H.pylori strains isolated from a population in Central Vietnam to clarithromycin, levofloxacin by E-test and disk diffusion, compare two diffusion methods.

7p vifaye 20-09-2024 2 1   Download

In Vietnam, a number of recent epidemiological studies demonstrated that the prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has been rapidly increasing, especially in intensive care units (ICUs). The implementation of comprehensive and long-term measures through antibiotic stewardship programs (AMS) is necessary. Objectives: For patients in the ICU of Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital: (1) To survey of usage of antibiotics, and (2) to find out patient-related factors for antibiotic use.

10p vifaye 20-09-2024 1 1   Download

In this study, we assessed the status of antibiotic resistance of H. pylori isolates to antimicrobial agents at Hospital of Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Central Vietnam and identified the underlying molecular mechanisms related to tetracycline and amoxicillin resistance.

8p vifaye 20-09-2024 4 1   Download

Group B streptococcus (GBS) is known as a commensal flora in human gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts. This study aimed to determine the antibiotic resistance of GBS strains isolated and to determine the serotype distribution of isolated GBS strains.

5p vifaye 20-09-2024 5 1   Download

Distribution of the proportion of bacterial isolates and their antibiotic resistance rate at Ninh Thuan Provincial General Hospital (NTPGH). Subjects and methods: All bacterial isolates from various types of clinical specimens from a departments of NTPGH from October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023.

9p vifaye 20-09-2024 11 1   Download

Kháng kháng sinh (Antibiotic Resistance) đang là vấn đề đáng báo động trên khắp thế giới. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện trên 620 sinh viên (SV) hệ bác sỹ nhằm mô tả kiến thức và thái độ về sử dụng thuốc kháng sinh của sinh viên Trường Đại học Y Hà Nội năm 2020.

5p vinamtan 06-09-2024 3 0   Download

To describe the characteristics of K. pneumoniae infections and antibiotic resistance (phenotypic and genotypic) in patients treated at two departments: the Internal Intensive Care Unit (A12.1) and the Surgical Intensive Care Unit (A12.2) of Military Hospital 175.

8p viavatis 29-08-2024 4 1   Download

Nước thải bệnh viện là một trong những nguồn chứa trung gian quan trọng phát tán các gen đề kháng kháng sinh (Antibiotic resistant genes - ARGs) từ bệnh viện ra môi trường bên ngoài. Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là khảo sát sự tồn tại của ARGs trong nước thải ở bệnh viện đại học Y Dược, bệnh viện Trưng Vương và bệnh viện Columbia.

7p vizhangyiming 22-12-2021 12 1   Download

The objectives of the thesis: Identify Salmonella isolated from pork, beef, and chicken meat at the retail markets in Hanoi. Determining antibiotic resistance characteristics of isolated Salmonella.

26p extraenglish 24-05-2021 31 3   Download

The objectives of the thesis: Identify Salmonella isolated from pork, beef, and chicken meat at the retail markets in Hanoi; determining antibiotic resistance characteristics of isolated Salmonella; analysis of related gene categories in multi-antibiotic resistant Salmonella.

26p larachdumlanat129 20-01-2021 17 5   Download

This study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial resistance of five major respiratory pathogens in pigs of Hubei province, China, from October to December, 2019. Antibiotic susceptibility testing for Streptococcus suis, Haemophilus parasuis, Pasteurella multocida, Bordetella bronchiseptica and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae was determined to representatives of relevant antibiotic classes.

6p larachdumlanat129 19-01-2021 10 1   Download

The objective was to assess the distribution of urinary tract bacterial pathogens and to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile of the isolates in our setting. Single positive cultures with a colony count of >105 CFU on CLED medium were identified and their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance profile was depicted in the form of an antibiogram.

7p gaocaolon9 22-12-2020 19 3   Download

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria are becoming more common around the world each day. Terrestrial actinomycetes are the major sources of known antibiotics. However, the number of new antibiotics found in terrestrial soils has fallen dramatically over the last 20 years.

7p tamynhan9 02-12-2020 12 2   Download

Among the other 12 inpatient MRSA isolates which had the pvl gene, nine were sensitive to most of the non- beta lactam antibiotics, whereas remaining three were resistant to most of the antibiotics except vancomycin and linezolid. The presence of pvl gene can no longer be used to discriminate between CA-MRSA and HA-MRSA.

5p kequaidan7 01-09-2020 13 2   Download

Describe the current situation and some related factors causing Hospital acquired pneumonia at the Department of Intensive care and Poison control in Thai Binh Provincial General Hospital in the years 2016-2017. Determine the infection rate and antibiotic resistance characteristics of some bacteria causing Hospital-acquired pneumonia in the Department of Intensive care and Poison control in Thai Binh Provincial General Hospital in the years 2016-2017.

27p angicungduoc6 21-07-2020 18 1   Download

India accounts for 30% of neonatal deaths globally. Bacterial sepsis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in newborns. The study helps to make antibiotic policy in neonatal sepsis. The main objective is to study the incidence of multidrug resistant gram negative and gram positive organisms causing neonatal septicemia and their antibiotic sensitivity pattern. The study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology over a period of one year. Sample of blood was collected under aseptic precautions and processed by standard techniques.

5p gaocaolon5 14-06-2020 24 3   Download