Integration processes in trade

International cooperation and the development of globalization have a favorable impact on the market economy: there is a cultural, moral, social, political and economic unification of all cities, countries and continents. The consequences of these processes are the further integration of countries into international trade, which continues to take an increasingly important role in the economies of developed countries by using the supply chain strategy.

5p longtimenosee10 26-04-2024 1 1   Download

Vietnam is in the process of regional economic integration and the world, opening up opportunities as well as challenges for companies. The use of derivatives for hedging risks in the business of the companies is inevitable. This study aims to present the main contents of Vietnam’s derivatives market and provide solutions to ensure the implementation of sustainable derivative instruments.

11p vifriedrich 06-09-2023 7 3   Download

Trade and world economic integration are seen as the impetus for accelerating the well-beings of the domestic Vietnamese communities and international community in the region. However, an understanding of the link between trade and economic integration from the perspective of Vietnam is missing. Empirical studies on Vietnamese trade are in lack to address these determinants (see, Le, 1996; Nguyen, 2010). This thesis identifies the key factors that have driven the impressive growth of Vietnamese exports during the world economic integration process (1986-2010).

473p runthenight04 02-02-2023 3 2   Download

Chapter 16 - Sales promotion. The main goals of this chapter are: To understand the role of sales promotion in a company's integrated marketing communications program and to examine why it is increasingly important, to examine the various objectives of sales promotion programs, to examine the types of consumer and trade-oriented sales promotion tools and the factors to consider in using them.

18p runordie9 27-09-2022 21 8   Download

Chapter 1- Understanding global markets and marketing. The chapter addresses what is meant by global marketing and global marketing strategy and how it may be implemented. Globalization is a process of interaction and integration driven by international trade. Several alternative measures are available to determine performance based on the consumer, product development and financial return. Several framework s for global marketing strategy will serve as the agenda for topics discussed in the following chapters.

28p runordie9 27-09-2022 23 6   Download

Tây Nguyên (which means the region in English) holds a highly important economic position in regional and international trade exchange but its contributions to the national development still remain “modest”. Amid the requirements of the integration process, in order to develop and shorten the commercial gaps between Tây Nguyên and other regions in the country, synchronous measures should be taken.

14p vivelvet2711 17-09-2021 17 1   Download

Our paper tries to investigate this development using some significant interactive trade indicators. We attempt to study the progress in the trade integration process and the establishment of the Asian Economic Community (AEC), referring to some topics as essential as trade and export intensity and intra-industry trade indexes.

23p viseulgi2711 30-08-2021 9 1   Download

Chapter 16 - Recording and evaluating capital resource process activities: Investing. In this chapter, the learning objectives are: Explain, record, and report long-term asset purchases; describe, record, and report depreciation, depletion, and amortization of long-term assets; discuss, record, and report long-term asset sales, disposals, and trade-ins.

13p lovebychance05 01-06-2021 13 1   Download

CO2 emission are seen as an urgent problem in emerging economies because these countries are in the process of economic growth, trade liberalization and receiving foreign investment at a rapid rate, which puts pressure on the environment or causes pollution if not strictly controlled. This article examines the relationship between economic openness (free trade and foreign direct investment inflows) on CO2 emission under the influence of institution in these countries.

10p caygaocaolon11 18-04-2021 19 1   Download

Raw materials management can be defined as the function of business that is responsible for the coordination of planning, sourcing, purchasing, moving, storing and controlling raw materials in an optimum manner so as to provide services to customers at a minimum cost. Raw materials management enables companies to coordinate raw materials-related activities and control total raw materials costs through integrated systems. The raw materials management has the duties as follows: Purchasing; Selecting supplier; Valuation process; Reception process; Technical evaluation; Trade evaluation.

31p cothumenhmong6 17-07-2020 30 3   Download

In this regard, the goal of the study is to analyze the main trends in the development of distribution and retail sales in the consumer market. The main factors that influence the level of distribution and sales have been identified to solve this problem by the example of the Russian Federation as the state described by high differentiation of the level of trade development in its regions.

12p orianahuynh 08-06-2020 10 3   Download

Chapter 8 - Regional economic integration. The main goals of this chapter are to: Explain the process and the levels of regional economic integration; review the progress towards regional integration in Europe, the Americas, Asia and elsewhere; outline the basic costs and benefits of economic integration (such as trade creation and trade diversion);...

22p nanhankhuoctai1 29-05-2020 23 0   Download

Chapter 8 - Regional economic integration. The main goals of this chapter are to: Explain the process and the levels of regional economic integration; review the progress towards regional integration in Europe, the Americas, Asia and elsewhere; outline the basic costs and benefits of economic integration (such as trade creation and trade diversion);...

29p nanhankhuoctai1 29-05-2020 25 2   Download

The response surface methodology is utilized as a common approximation model to fit the relationship between responses and design variables in the worst-case scenario of uncertainties. The target mean ratio ߙ is applied to ensure the quality of the process by providing the robustness for all types of quality characteristics and with a trade-off between variability and deviance from the ideal point. The Lp metric method is used to integrate all objectives in one overall function.

16p toritori 11-05-2020 15 3   Download

The study uses autoregressive fractionally integrated moving average – fractionally integrated generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARFIMA-FIGARCH) models and chaos effects to determine nonlinearity properties present on currency ETN returns. The results find that the volatilities of currency ETNs have long-memory, non-stationarity and non-invertibility properties. These findings make the research conclude that mean reversion is a possibility and that the efficient market hypothesis of Fama (1970) became ungrounded on these investment instruments.

23p trinhthamhodang2 21-01-2020 27 2   Download

Vietnam Rubber Industry: Current status and sustainable development solutions was jointly produced by Vietnam Rubber Association (VRA), Vietnam Timber & Forest Product Association (VIFORES), Handicraft and Wood Industry Association of Ho Chi Minh City (HAWA), Forest Products Association of Binh Dinh (FPA Binh Dinh) and Forest Trends. The study, conducted from 2017 to September 2018, aims to broadly assess the industry with a focus on production, processing, trading and product consumption.

46p nguaconbaynhay2 07-01-2020 48 4   Download

In particular, the process of international economic integration is increasingly strong, the implementation of smuggling and trade frauds is increasingly sophisticated and cunning. This article focuses on analyzing the regulations and necessary conditions to implement effective anti-smuggling activities in the coming time.

5p vigustavia2711 19-12-2019 5 0   Download

The thesis studies the relationship between restructuring measures of commercial banking system and the process of restructuring commercial banks affecting the performance of banks as well as the whole banking system. trade in Vietnam, a small open economy and in the process of transition to integration.

158p dungmaithuy 18-09-2019 22 3   Download

This paper explores the effect of revealed comparative advantage in the M&A preintegration process. Revealed comparative advantage reflects the advantage of a particular industryin trade compared to other industries.

11p thiendiadaodien_5 08-01-2019 28 5   Download

During its integration, Vietnam’s economy has undergone macroeconomic instability which negatively affected the economic growth and limited the benefits derived from integration. Due to macroeconomic instability caused by the lack of efficiency in managing foreign capital flows, foreign trade imbalance resulting from prolonged import surplus, mainly from the Chinese market, and the budget deficit from domestic and foreign debts, it is more challenging to ensure economic security.

9p thanos1 16-05-2018 33 0   Download