Public expenditure and GDP

This study examines the impact of alternative energy resources, natural resources, and government spending on Vietnam's ecological sustainability from 1990 to 2021, using the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) framework. Employing all the public recognized data from World Bank, our findings reveal an inverse relationship between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and renewable and nuclear energy use, natural resources, and government expenditure.

11p tuetuebinhan000 23-01-2025 1 1   Download

This study tried to empirically test the causal relationship and the direction of causality between public expenditure and GDP in India, using annual data from 1966-67 to 2015-16.

9p guineverehuynh 18-06-2020 12 1   Download