The private economy

Part 1 of ebook "Tourism in Latin America: Cases of success" provides readers with contents including: Chapter 1 - Latin America - imaginary, reality and tourism; Chapter 2 - Latin American economy and tourism; Chapter 3 - Tourism in Rio de Janeiro - from the triad beach-soccer-carnival to complexity of contemporary tourism experience; Chapter 4 - Ecotourism in Argentina - the power of wine to promote a region; Chapter 5 - Good practices in private parks valdivian coastal reservation; Chapter 6 - Cultural tourism in Villavicencio Colombia;...

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This paper investigates the impact of the pandemic on the Vietnamese stock market (VNX). Historically, pandemics have often caused major disruptions to the economies of many countries, and stock markets are quick to reflect these impacts. The pandemic has created major challenges for the VNX, even though Vietnam has successfully controlled the pandemic. This paper uses the Vector Autoregression (VAR) method to quantify the impact of on the VNX. The VAR model is used to analyze the dynamic interactions between time series variables.

12p leminhvu111 07-06-2024 1 0   Download

Cooperatives and the collective economy increasingly play a clear role in the sustainable development of Vietnam’s economy. In recent years, with the support of the state through policies, cooperatives across the country have reaped many achievements, but in the development process there are still certain limitations and obstacles, especially on financial resources.

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In the context of globalization and a rapidly growing economy, financial resources play an extremely important role in maintaining and developing business activities of enterprises. In particular, in Vietnam, one of the countries witnessing strong economic development, it requires businesses to have abundant and sustainable financial resources. However, the fluctuations in the macro market economy also have a significant impact on the financial resources of businesses.

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This article aims to analyze the impact of VAT reduction on the private economy from three perspectives of efficiency, fairness, and feasibility of VAT through the application of Decree No. 15/2022/ND-CP dated December 28, 2022, and Decree No. 44/2023/ND-CP dated July 1, 2023. These Decrees were implemented to promote the strong development of Vietnam’s economy in the current difficult context and have shown certain effects, especially meaningful to the private economy.

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This paper examines the role of bank credit to the private sector and private-sector investment in the transition to a low-carbon economy in Vietnam regarding other macroeconomic factors, such as GDP growth rate and electricity consumption from renewable energy. From 1986 to 2021, chronological classification was used. Through the ARDL regression model, the experimental results show that in the short term, credit to the private sector and private-sector investment initially help the economic transition to be effective.

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Based on the above practice, this author conducted a study on the experience of several countries around the world in term of using Carbon taxes to reduce CO2 emissions and promote the sustainable development of enterprises. On this basis, this article proposes a number of suggestions for issuing Carbon tax, thus ensuring the sustainable development of Vietnamese enterprises.

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This article gives an overview of the circular economy model, world trends, the role of fiscal policy and international experience in using tax policy tools to encourage businesses to implement the circular economy model. This article also analyzes the current situation of fiscal policy on guiding and encouraging businesses to implement the circular economy model and makes recommendations for Vietnam.

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Globalization has been a catalyst for innovation and transformative perspectives in business, energy, and economy. However, achieving sustainability on an international scale requires further efforts, particularly in emerging markets, developing countries, and low-income nations, which face challenges in balancing their economies amidst the ongoing impact of Globalization. Emphasizing sustainable strategies in businesses will contribute to the cultivation of enduring business values.

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Climate change and pollution are big problems all over the world, not just in one country. Because of this, countries are starting to focus more on protecting the environment and finding ways to grow their economies in a “green” and sustainable way. As one of these countries, Vietnam is using special bonds called green bonds to help fund projects that protect the environment. This is a critical effective tool for mobilizing capital to attract investment capital from domestic and foreign investors for sustainable environmental protection projects in Vietnam.

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The Party’s perspective is to foster a diverse economy where the private sector plays a significant role in driving the nation’s prosperity and holds a distinctive position compared to the public sector and sectors involving foreign investment. This article underscores the genuine value placed by the state on the private economy. In practice, the government has adapted to and capitalized on the advantages offered by its development.

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Developing E-Banking services is an inevitable and objective trend in the current digital economy. The benefits of e-banking are huge for customers, banks and the economy, thanks to its convenience, speed, accuracy and security. Digital technology is gradually changing fundamentally the form of providing financial and banking services.

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During the recent congresses of the Party, the private economy was identified as an important driving force of the economy and the State made many appropriate decisions to encourage the private economy to continue to develop. However, the practice of private economic development still has many obstacles and limitations.

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This article studies the influence of macro factors on bankruptcy risk of real estate businesses listed on the Vietnamese stock exchange. By using the Logistic regression model with 53 real estate businesses listed on the Vietnam stock exchange in the period 2012 - 2022, it shows that high GDP growth of the economy reduces the risk of bankruptcy of real estate businesses. Meanwhile, the higher the interest rate, the greater the risk of bankruptcy that real estate businesses face.

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By analyzing data from the Global Innovation Report, the paper discovered that Vietnam has made remarkable progress in both scores and rankings of institutions that encourage innovation from 2015 to 2022, has followed the rules of the market economy and still need to be improved. The paper has pointed out limitations and recommended some solutions to improve institutions to encourage innovation in Vietnam in the coming time.

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The study’s objective is to analyze factors affecting the development of the night-time economy in the South Central provinces of Vietnam. The study conducted Cronbach’s Alpha testing, EFA, and regression analysis based on data collected from 435 valid survey forms (representatives of local management agencies, representatives of businesses/households, and local people).

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Accounting and auditing services in Vietnam in recent years have made strong development and contributed significantly to the country’s economic development in general and private economic development in particular. In the new context today with the increasing requirements of international economic integration, enhancing the application of information technology and digital transformation, accounting and auditing services have many opportunities to develop.

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In recent years, the private sector has played a great role in Vietnam’s socio-economy. Along with the change in economic policy, there have been many economic groups, including large regional corporations. The private sector not only contributes greatly to the country’s GDP but also contributes to creating jobs for a large number of workers. In the context of such deep international economic integration, the private sector also reveals some existence.

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The article "Private economy - An important driving force of Vietnam’s economy" focuses on clarifying the Party’s perception of the role of the private economy, pointing out the contributions of the private economic sector in 35 years of comprehensive reform of the country, thereby proposing a number of solutions. solutions to continue developing this economic sector in the coming time.

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The corporate bond market (CBM) plays a very important role in the development of the financial market and the economy in each country. The supply of corporate bonds (CBs) is one of key factors contributing to the development of the market. On the basis of clarifying the role of corporate bond supply, the article focuses on evaluating the corporate bond supply of the Vietnamese corporate bond market (VCBM) in the period of 2019-2022, thereby proposing recommendations for developing the supply for the VCBM in the coming years.

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