Treatments

Myocardial infarction (MI), sometimes referred to as a heart attack, is a leading cause of mortality on a global scale. This medical ailment is sometimes referred to as a myocardial infarction. To mitigate the issue, it is essential to promptly conduct diagnostic examinations and start therapy for lipid abnormalities.

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Heart failure, a cardiovascular disease with a substantial disease burden, often leads to frequent hospitalizations for acute episodes. The readmission rate is estimated to be around 30-50%, resulting in high costs for both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Additionally, heart failure is associated with a considerable mortality rate, ranging from 48-57%.

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Hypertension is one of the leading risk factors for death, one of the main risks of cardiovascular disease. Clinical characteristics of hypertension are diverse, the early detection of symptoms of hypertension contributes significantly to early diagnosis and treatment. In Can Tho, there is little research on hypertension in children.

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Thyroid carcinomas are the most common endocrine malignancies. The cervical lymph node metastasis rate in patients with PTC ranges from 30-80% and there is a significant difference in survival at 14 years for those with and without lymph node metastases. Therefore, the early detection of metastatic cervical lymph nodes plays an essential role in deciding upon the optimal surgical treatment plan for the majority of patients, which will allow careful postoperative screening, adjuvant therapies, and minimizes the chance of disease recurrence, so we conducted this study.

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Clavicle fracture is one of the most common injuries of the shoulder girdle. Malunion with angulation or shortening following fractures could cause significant functional deficits of the shoulder. Many kinds of treatment, such as conservative treatments (figure-of-eight bandage, arm sling) or surgeries (fixation with an intramedullary nail, a Kirschner wire, or plates and screws), are described to have their pros and cons for clavicle fractures.

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Burns, especially heat-related ones, are one of the most common injuries in work and daily life. If patients are not treated properly, burns can leave a lot of sequelae which would negatively affect not only daily activities, working ability but also aesthetics and psychology of the patients. Most topical treatments have been reported that they have some adverse effects and unintentionally prolong the length of hospital stay.

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Health education for patients is one of the essential tasks of physicians in patient care and treatment. To improve the effectiveness of health care and treatment, physicians must spend more time with patients. The interaction of physicians in performing health education for patients must be really enthusiastic, dynamic and responsive to the needs of each patient.

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Currently, many patients with dermatophytosis are treated with a variety of antifungal drugs but they are ineffective and relapses are common. Many antifungal drugs have been used but fails to treat the disease, which can globally become an issue in medical practice. The combination of antifungal drugs for the treatment of dermatophytosis, including oral itraconazole and topical terbinafine, has been shown to be more effective than monotherapy.

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The use of natural-origin active compounds in disease treatment is currently a prevailing trend. Mangiferin, a major component found in mangoes, is present in relatively high proportions. However, mangiferin's disadvantages include low solubility and poor permeability. There are numerous methods available to improve solubility and permeability, among which selfassembly is noteworthy.

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Valsartan, an angiotensin blocker, is often combined with amlodipine (a calcium channel antagonist) in the current treatment of hypertension. There is a generic brand-name drug Exforge® which has been proven to be clinically effective. However, its price is high, making it quite difficult to access, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Therefore, research and development of generic drugs is essential.

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Depression is a prevalent condition that affects individuals globally. It can cause significant emotional pain and hinder one's ability to perform well in various settings such as work, school, and home. Diagnosing and treating depression can be challenging due to limited resources, a shortage of trained healthcare providers, and the socialstigma often attached to mental disorders.

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Migraine is a common disorder; however, it is still not perfectly diagnosed and treated due to many difficulties in recognizing symptoms or accompanying risk factors. Understanding migraine headaches through surveying standard samples can guide clinicians in the appropriate way of diagnosis and treatment.

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Pneumonia is a very common disease in children, especially children under 5 years old, due to their immature immune system not being able to fight against environmental pathogens. Malnutrition affects the severity and outcome of pneumonia treatment.

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Bài viết trình bày tổng quan trình bày các khuyến cáo quan trọng về vai trò của các phương pháp điều hoà thần kinh trong điều trị rối loạn trầm cảm chủ yếu của Mạng lưới điều trị lo âu và khí sắc Canada năm 2023 (CANMAT - Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments) gồm định nghĩa, ứng dụng và các chứng cứ hiện tại với các phương pháp điều trị không xâm lấn và xâm lấn.

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Blunt chest trauma is a life-threatening emergency that has a variety of injuries, from chest wall contusions and rib fractures to lung and pleural injuries, from trachea and esophagus to heart and large vessels trauma, of which hemothorax is a common complication of blunt chest trauma. Diagnosis is based on signs and symptoms, including blood loss, pleural effusion syndrome, and imaging findings.

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Anxiety disorder is one of the issue that affects the patient's physical and mental health and reduces the effectiveness of treatment. At the moment, patients with underlying conditions, particularly those with hypertension, are more likely to experience anxiety problems. This lessens quality of life, accelerates disease progression, exacerbates illness symptoms, and decreases treatment compliance rates.

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Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) associated chronic gastritis is a risk factor of gastric cancer. This study aims to confirm effect of H.pylori eradication of sequential therapy (RA-RCT) and compare with the standard triple-drug therapy (RCT), addition to evaluating the improvement about histology of chronic gastritis after treatment.

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To evaluate the effect of the drugs in terms of ambulatory BP (ABPM) and clinical reductions, as well as analysing their effect on some variables such as BP morning surge, trough-peak ratio and smoothness index, which have been shown to be predictive of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk.

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The study investigates the changes in serum ADH concentration and finds out the relationship between prognosis factors in brain trauma injury, such as sodium treatment time at Emergency Department and patients' lives. Materials and methods: The study subjects include brain trauma patients, Glasgow Coma Scale 8, hospitalized for fewer than 72 hours at Hue Central Hospital with CT scans of the brain and diagnosis of brain trauma injury.

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Describe the clinical and radiological characteristics of patients with mandibular angle fractures (MAF); Evaluate the results of treatment of the Champy technique associating with tension wire loop and the standard Champy technique in the surgical treatment of MAF.

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