Bài giảng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) - Trường THPT Bình Chánh

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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) biên soạn bởi giáo viên trường THPT Bình Chánh giúp học sinh luyện phát âm và ôn tập câu điều kiện trong phần ngữ pháp tiếng Anh. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo bài giảng để nắm chi tiết nội dung kiến thức.

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Nội dung Text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) - Trường THPT Bình Chánh

TRƯỜNG THPT BÌNH CHÁNH
I. PRONUNCIATION: Stress in words of more than three- syllables
Những vần luôn mang dấu Những vần luôn mang dấu nhấn nhấn: liền trước: _OO  cartoon _IVE  expensive _EE  refugee _ION  nation _EER  engineer _IAN  musician _ESE  Vietnamese _OUS  famous _ETTE  cassette _ITY  ability _SELF  myself _IC  economic _CUR  occur _ICAL  chemical _DICT  predict _ORY  compulsory _URY  injury _ANCE, _ANT _ENCE, _ENT
Listen & Repeat economics sociology /ˌekəˈnɒmɪks/ /ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/ psychology mathematics /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ philosophy geographical /fəˈlɒsəfi/ /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkl/ engineering archeology /ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/ /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/
*Practise reading these sentences. - Socio-linguistics is his favourite subject at the university. - English language proficiency requirements for undergraduate courses such as engineering and mathematics are considerably demanding. - Some geographical names in Australia are very difficult to remember. - The entrance examination to universities in Vietnam always takes place in July. - Mathematics, Geography and Economics are his favourite subjects at Ha Noi National University.
II.GRAMMAR: Conditional sentences
1. If I have money, I will buy that house => If 1: If + S + V(HTĐ), S + will/can V0 2. If he were absent, he would be punished => If 2: If + S + V(QKĐ), S + would/could V0 3. If she had studied hard, she wouldn’t have failed in the exams => If 3: If + S + V(QKHT), S + would/could have Ved/ V3
TYPE 1: điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai (in the future, tomorrow, next,…) am/is/are (not) If + S + V(s /es) , S + will/can (not) + V0 don’t / doesn’t + V0 TYPE 2: điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (now, today…) was/were (not) If + S + V2/-ed , S + could/would (not) + V0 didn’t + V0 TYPE 3: điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ (yesterday, last…) If + S + had (not) + V3/-ed, S + could/would(not) + have V3/-ed
Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1. You won’t be able to get into the examination room if you _____(be) 10 minutes late. 2. If you don’t send the application form on time, you __________(not be) allowed to take the entrance exam. 3. If Sarah _______(like) school, she would study hard. 4. I could do the test if it ________ (not be) too difficult. 5. If you had told me earlier, I ________________(give) it to you.
6. We would have sent you a Christmas card if we ______ (have) your address. 7. If I _______ (have) enough money now, I __________ (buy) that car. 8. You _________(meet) her if she ______ (come) tomorrow. 9. If you ___________(watch) TV last night, you _________________ (see) me on the TV. 10. I ____________(come) to visit her if I ________ (be) you.
* Sentence Transformation 1. She doesn’t eat more because she is full. If she weren’t full, she would eat more. 2. He didn’t do his homework, so he was punished If he had done his homework, he wouldn’t have been punished.
* Ways to transform: 1. Notice the tense of verb - Present tense  Use If 2 - Past tense  Use If 3 2. Notice the clause - SO  Main clause - BECAUSE  IF clause 3. - Phủ định (not, no, never) khẳng định (bỏ not, no,…) - Khẳng định (không có NOT)  phủ định (thêm NOT)
Example: 1. We get lost because we have no map. If we had a map , we wouldn’t get lost. 2. He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school. If he had got up early, he wouldn’t have been late for school.
Exercise 2 1. Peter can’t find the time, so he doesn’t read a lot. If Peter found the time,___________________ 2. He couldn’t have time because he was busy.  He could have had time if____________________ 3. I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean.  If I_________________________________ 4. They are afraid of flying, so they don’t travel far a lot  If they_________________________________________
HOMEWORK - Review what you learned today. - Complete grammar exercises. - Prepare the next lesson
Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the main stress is different from the rest 1. A. documentary B. professor C. population D. demonstration 2.A. similarity B. contribution C. economical D. imagination 3. A. renovation B. international C. afternoon D. industrial 4. A. television B. artificial C. university D. economics 5. A. distribution B. facility C. discover D. approval
Exercise 2: Choose the best option 1. If I _____ you were coming, I ____ you at the airport. A. knew / would meet B. had known / would meet C. had known / would have met D. know / will meet 2. What _____if the lift ____stuck now? A. you would do / had got B. would you do / got C. you would do / got D. would you do / get 3. ______ you apologise for what you have done, I will never be your friend. A. Unless B. If C. As if D. Even if
4. Tomorrow, I ______for you if you _______me. A. wait / will remind B. would wait / had reminded C. waited / would reminded D. will wait / remind 5. If they _______ him yesterday, he ________to the party now. A. would not have insulted / were coming B. did not insult / will come C. had not insulted / would have come D. had not insulted / would come