Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2022-2023 - Trường THPT Phúc Thọ
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- SỞ GD & ĐT HÀ NỘI TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 Trường THPT Phúc Thọ Năm học: 2022 2023 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ 1 I. THEORY Pronunciation, vocabulary Unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Language function speaking Unit 1, 2, 3, 4,5 Grammar Unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 A. Verb tenses 1. The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn) a. Form khẳng định phủ định nghi vấn He / she / it + Vs /es He / she / it + doesn’t + V Does + he / she / it +V? I / You / We/ They +V I / You / We / They +don’t + V Do + I / you / we / they +V? S + am/ is/ are …. S + am/ is/ are + not……. Are / Is + S + ….? b. Adverbs: Often = usually = frequently, always = constantly, sometimes = occasionally, seldom = rarely, everyday/ week/ month............. Once/ twice/ three times a day/ week... 2. The present continuous tense (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) a. Form: khẳng định phủ định nghi vấn S + am/ is/ are + Ving S + am/ is/ are + not + Ving Are / Is + S + Ving ? b. Adverbs now, right now, at the moment, at present today, this week, this year… tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, next summer… 3. The present perfect tense (Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành) a. Form: Present perfect Present perfect continuous Affirmative: S + has/have +V3/ed…. Affirmative: S + has/have + been +Ving Negative: S + has/have + not + V3/ed….. Negative: S + has/have + not + been +Ving Interrogative: Has/Have + S + V3/ed….? Interrogative: Has/Have + S + been + Ving? b. Adverbs: - just, recently, lately, already ever, never: yet - since, for so far = until now = up to now = up to the present PRESENT PERFECT or PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS Present perfect: refers to the result of the present state Present Perfect Continuous used to refer to the continuity of an action. I have been waiting for two hours, but she has not come yet. Present Perfect Continuous used with the verbs : lie, wait, sit, stand, study, learn, live, rest, stay… They have been learning English since 1995. The chair has been lying in the store window for ages. 4. The past simple tense (Thì Quá khứ đơn) a. Form khẳng định phủ định nghi vấn S+ Ved / V2 S+ didn’t + V Did + S + V? S + was/ were S + was/ were + not….. Was/ were + S +….? b. Adverbs : last, yesterday, ago, in 1989,… 5. The past continuous tense: (Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn) a. Form : khẳng định phủ định nghi vấn
- S + was/ were + Ving S + was/ were + not + Ving Was/ were + S + Ving ? When + S+ Ved / V2, S + was/ were + Ving. While + S + was/ were + Ving, S + Ved / V2. While + S + was/ were + Ving, S2 + was/ were + Ving. b. Adverbs: at 4 p.m yesterday at this time last Sunday........... 6. The past perfect tense (Thì quá khứ hoàn thành) a. Form : khẳng định phủ định nghi vấn S + had +V3/ed…. S + had + not + V3/ed….. Had + S + V3/ed….? b. Adverbs: By the time/ Until/ When S + Ved, S + had Vpp. Before S + Ved, S + had Vpp. After S + had Vpp, S + Ved. B. Articles 1. A/ An An: Before a singular, countable noun beginning with a, e, i, o A: Before a singular, countable noun beginning with consonants. A/ An after what/ such/ quite + singular countable nouns: what/ such/ quite a small house Describe a job, identity: Before an illness (except: have the flu/ measles): I have a headache No articles before plural or uncountable nouns when they are used in an abstract, general meaning. 2. The: before a singular or plural noun when we talk about a specific thing or action. Use of the before Omission of articles before Names of musical instruments Sports, means of transport Names of oceans, rivers, seas, deserts, ranges of Streets, mountains, lakes, bays, states, cities… mountains, island groups… Academic subjects, nationalities, languages Plural names of countries Magazines Names of hotels, museums, important buildings. Names of newspaers, mass media… Adj as nouns, people of a country… Unique objects, transport systems. C. Compound and complex sentences 1. Simple sentences: include one independent clause. 2. Compound sentences: include two or more than two independent clause using And, or, but, so, neither….nor, either…or. 3. Complex sentences: include one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses using When, while, because, although, if, so that) Which: used to refer to the whole idea presented in the main clause and the which clause is separated by a comma. D. Prepositions after verbs E. Double comparison So sánh lũy tiến (càng ngày càng): diễn đạt sự tăng dần hoặc giảm dần 1 cách liên tục adj/ adver and adj/ adver và more and more adj/ adv được dùng để diễn đạt sự tăng dần. less and less + long adj/ adv dùng để diễn đạt sự giảm dần: S + V + short adj/ adv + er + and + short adj/ adv + er……. S + V + more and more + long adj/ adv S + V + less and less + long adj/ adv F. The subjunctive mood 1. Dùng sau các động từ: suggest, propose, recommand, demand, insist, command, order, request, urge, permit, require, move…
- (1): S1 + V that S2 + should Vinf (2): S1 + V that S2 + Vinf. Eg: Jim suggested that I should buy a car. Jim suggested that I buy a car. 2. Dùng sau các tính từ sau đây: important, strange, funny, natural, surprised, essential, odd, typical, interesting, surprising…. (1): S1 + tobe + adj + that + S2 + should + Vinf. (2): S1 + tobe + adj + that + S2 + Vinf 3. Dùng sau một số cụm danh từ: (1) It is a good/ bad idea that S2 + should + Vinf. (2) It is a good/ bad idea that S2 + Vinf.
- II. EXERCISES Ex 1. Choose the underlined part which is pronounced differently from the rest 1. A. tapes B. promises C. services D. offices 2. A. drops B. knocks C. concentrates D. switches 3. A. points B. puzzles C. fields D. lions 4. A. killed B. cured C. crashed D. waived 5. A. cabs B. cancels C. blows D. shifts 6. A. imagined B. released C. rained D. followed 7. A. called B. passed C. talked D. washed 8. A. levels B. songs C. cuts D. islands 9. A. squares B. pieces C. programmes D. adventures 10. A. rackets B. rings C. skateboards D. stars 11. A. matches B. puzzles C. caves D. provides 12. A. arrived B. cured C. believed D. crashed 13. A. phoned B. rescued C. refered D. roughed 14. A. gathered B. engaged C. remembered D. associated 15. A. occured B. poisoned C. consumed D. impressed 16. A. concerned B. burned C. measured D. decided 17. A. released B. bounced C. remarked D. determined 18. A. distinguished B. triumphed C. flourished D. captured 19. A. dared B. denied C. assembled D. chased 20. A. crowded B. expected C. believed D. started Ex 2. Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest 1. A. technology B. immediately C. organization D. effectively 2. A. overcrowded B. unimportant C. unexpected D. believable 3. A. university B. destination C. economy D. federation 4. A. comparison B. interactive C. congratulate D. impossible 5. A. minority B. vocational C. unexcited D. especially 6. A. confide B. confess C. centre D. support 7. A. revise B. engage C. public D. include 8. A. escape B. police C. treatment D. attract 9. A. machine B. suppose C. paper D. tonight 10. A. printer B. spelling C. arrive D. useful 11. A. replace B. direct C.cancer D. decrease 12. A. escape B. disease C. happen D. evolve 13. A. define B. remain C. healthy D. accept 14. A. expression B. vulnerable C. decisive D.dependent 15. A. community B. logically C. biology D. communicate 16. A. information B. technology C.application D. conversation 17. A. prevent B. event C. advent D. emerge 18. A. attitude B. entertain C. dominant D. internet 19. A. networking B. efficient C. digital D. privacy 20. A. minister B. dependent C. encourage D. agreement 21. A. generation B. vulnerable C. conservation D.disappearance 22. A. social B. proportion C. industry D. easily 23. A. weapon B. become C. country D. decade 24. A. information B. disappointed C. technology D. conversation 25. A. habitat B. century C. difficult D. prohibit 26. A. benefit B. organic C. generate D. biomass Ex 3. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY 1. While I ______ along the road, I saw a friend of mine. A. have cycled B. was cycling C. cycled D. am cycling
- 2. He ________ on the beach when he heard a noise. A. sat B. was sitting C. had sat D. is sitting 3. When Carol called last night, I ______ my favorite show on television. A. watched B. was ưatching C. is watching D. watched 4. When the phone rang, she a letter. A. writes B. was writing C. has written D. rang/ was writing 5. I broke a tooth when I into piece of hard candy. A. bit B. was biting C.have bitten D.had bitten 6. While my mother _____ a film on TV, my father was cooking dinner. It was March 8 th yesterday. A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. watches 7. When I came to visit her last night, she ________ a bath. A. is having B. was having C. has D. had 8. Sam______to change a light bulb when he slipped and fell. A. tried B. was trying C. had been trying D. has tried 9. Pasteur devoted all his life _______ science. A. for B. in C. on D. to 10. Betty gets up early to prepare __________ work. A. of B. to C. in D. for 11. Mrs. Liz was accused ______ having stolen the car. A. upon B. with C. in D. of 12. Jane doesn't spend much money _____ clothes. A. over B. about C. at D. on 13. Mrs. Liz was accused ______ having stolen the car. A. upon B. with C. in D. of 14. We are here to provide you ______ the best service possible. A. of B. for C. to D. with 15. The police blamed the mother______ neglecting her child. A. to B. of C. with D. for 16. They prevented me ______ talking to that woman . A. at B. on C. with D. from 17. Some people become _______. A. richer and richer B. richest and richest C. more and more rich D. more rich and richer 18. Nowadays everything is getting…………. A. more expensive B.more expensive and more expensive C. the most expensive D. more and more expensive 19. Thanks to the great effort of doctors and nurses, her health is getting……………. A. worse B. better C. worse and worse D. better and better 20. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting ___________. A. more and less angry B. the more angry C. angrier and angrier D. the most angry 21. It gets…………..when the winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. the coldest and coldest C. more and more cold D. colder and colder 22. Because he was afraid, he walked _______. A. farther and farther B. more faster and faster C. more and more fast D. faster and faster 23. My grandfather gets _______. A. older and oldest B. elder and younger C. young and young D. older and older 24. Everyone hopes that her health status is _______. A. more and more good B. good and good C. best D. better and better 25. It is said that the cost of living is _______. A. more and more high B. the highest C. higher than D. higher and higher 26. She's getting over her operation. She feels ____. A. gooder and gooder B. more and more better C. more better and better D. better and better 27. Tom asked that we _________ her graduation ceremony next week. A. attended B. to attend C. attend D. attending 28. My brother is ____________worker. He works in a factory in _______Hai Phong. A. a/x B. a/an C. an/the D. the/x 29. What are your plans for _______ future? A. the B. an C. a D. Ø 30. It was_______ best film I had ever seen.
- A. the B. an C. a D. Ø 31. Thank you. That was _______ very nice lunch. A. a B. the C. an D. Ø 32. Mrs. Lan went to _______ school to meet her son's teacher. A. the B. a C. an D. Ø 33. Her parents are now working in _______ Europe. A. Ø B. a C. an D. the 34. We live at _______ third house from the church. A. the B. a C. an D. Ø 35. ______Sahara of ______.Africa is the world’s largest desert. A. Ф / the B. The / Ф C. A / an D. The / an 36. I take after my mother. We have _______ same eye color. A. the B. that C. a D. Ø 37. Can you turn off _______ television, please? A. the B. a C. an D. Ø 38. It’s important that he ______________ to take her medicine twice a day A. not to forget B. not forgetting C. not forget D. forget not 39. It is vital that normal people down the disadvantaged. A. not looking B. not to look C. not look D. not looked 40. It’s has been proposed that we ______________ the topic. A. not to change B. not changing C. not change D. not to change 41. It is vital that normal people down the disadvantaged. A .not looking B. not to look C. not look D. not looked 42. The doctor recommended that she ____ more. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercises D. excercise 43. It is crucial that patients _________ waiting for the urgent operation. A. were not B. not to be C. not be D. are not 44. It is important that he ____ there too long. A. not staying B. stay not С. not stay D. won’t stay 45. It is essential that you_________absent from the meeting. A. not being B. not to be C. not be D. are not 46. It is essential that they ____ repairing the heater immediately. A. not to delay B. to not delay C. not delay D. will not delay 47. It has been proposed that we ____ the topic. A. change not B. not to change C. not change D. to not change 48. The ______ to success is to be ready from the start. A. key B. response C. agreement D. demand 49. You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explains. A. pay B. get C. set D. make 50. It is _ knowledge in the village that Mr. Thorne has proposed marriage to Mr. Green's youngest daughter. A. common B. complete C. normal D. usual 51. Culture helps people______ to the world around them. A. adapt B. change C. alter D. fit 52. You should read this novel. It has been______ recommended by all the critics. A. highly B. fully C. deeply D. truly 53. They______ all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach. A. spent B. used C. passed D. occupied 54. My mother______the responsiblity for running the household A. takes B. holds C. runs D. bears 55. Most young people want to _____an independent life without being influenced by anyone. A. lead B. put C. bring D. lay 56. Why do they ______ talking about money all the time? A. stop by B. give up C. take after D. keep on 57. You can __________the new words in the dictionary. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 58. She always _____ her children. A. takes up B. takes on C. takes after D. takes good care of
- 59. She tries to study hard to ________ her classmates. A catch up with B catch sight of C pay attention to D make use of 60. The shoes felt too tight so I took _______ and tried a larger size. A away them B off them C them away D them off 61. The letters UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. A brings about B gets across C. sets up D. stands for 62. You have to study harder in order to _________________ your classmates. A. keep pace into B. keep pace on C. keep pace at D. keep pace with 63. Both Ann and her sister ______ her mother. A. take along B. take place C. take away D. take after 64. I can’t _____ walking. Can we stop and have a short rest? A. get up B. get on C. go up D. go on 65. Who will ________ the children while you go out to work? A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after 66. There are various causes of ____________ in less economically developed countries. A. urban B. urbanized C. urbanization D. urbanizing 67. Urbanisation happened first in more people developed countries. A. economic B. economist C.economical D.economically 68. They ________dinner when we got there last night. A. had B. was having C. were having D. were have 69. She ________hard when I__________ back yesterday morning. A. worked/was getting B. was working/got C. was working/was getting D. worked/got 70. They were watching TV when I _________home. A. arrived B. arriving C. was arriving D. were arriving 71. _______ is increasing, which results from economic crisis A. Employment B. Unemployment C. Employ D. Unemployed 72. No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______. A. expected B. unexpected C. expectedly D. unexpectedly 73. “Thank you. I couldn’t have finished my presentation without your help.” “_____” A. Forget about it. I didn’t mean so. B. I highly appreciate what you did. C. My pleasure. D. It doesn’t matter away. 74. “May I go out for just a while?” “_____” A. That’s a nice day! B. That’s great! C. Go ahead! D. No, you could! 75. “May I go out, please?” “_____” A. Go ahead. B. Yes, you do . C. It doesn’t matter. D. Be quick. 76. “How much does it cost to get to Manchester?” “_____” A. It’s interesting to travel to Manchester. B. It depends on how you go. C. I always go by train. D. I don’t like to go by train. 77. “I’m sorry. I broke your watch.” “_____” A. OK. Go ahead. B. Don’t worry. Things break. C. Yes, certainly. D. I hope not. 78. “Would you like a Coke?” “_____” A. Yes, I’d like. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I like. 79. A. It’s very hot here. B: “___________”. A. Do you feel cold? B. I’ll turn on the heating C. Let’s go outside then D. Put on your sweater then 80. "What sports do you like?" "_____" A. No, I don't B. Yes, it's my favorite sport. C. Well, I love volleyball and soccer. D. I think it's boring. SYNONYMS, ANTONYMS Ex 4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) 1. When it comes to diversity, language can be a bridge for building relationships, or a tool for creating and maintaining divisions across differences. A. assimilation B. distinction C . uniformity D. variance 2. The situation got out of hand when the festival organisers couldn't foresee that the mob would get angry because they were stopped from taking the offerings. A. hard to complete B. difficult to control C. impossible to find D. unlikely to happen 3. A number of practices at local festivals have come under strong scrutiny in recent years.
- A. approval B. attention C. disapproval D. examination 4. Local people believe that the festival is an opportunity to teach younger generations about patriotism and bravery. A. heroism B.justice C. loyalty D. truth 5. A smiling Princess Anne was attired in an aquablue hat and matching jacket, with white top. A. caught B. garbed C. revealed D. shown 6. This is especially important in the age of globalisation, where countries face a daunting challenge to preserve their own cultural identities. A. intimidating B. delighting C. encouraging D. urging 2. For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of factories. A. leak B. release C. poison D. pollutant 3. Nylon is a manmade fibre, the use of which has helped more people to have cheaper and more colourful clothes to wear. A. natural B. plastic C. synthetic D. artificial 4. The advances of commercial airplanes resulted in a shrinking world. A. decreasing B. reduced C. smaller D. compressing 5. We have to suffer from traffic congestion and pollution every day. A. accident B. fullness C. mass D. crowd 6. Many animals were born in captivity. Resultantly, they do not always breed well. A. imprisonment B. lock C. detention D. freedom Ex 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning 1. The new policy will help generate more jobs. A. bring out B. form C. produce D. terminate 2. Her only problem is the limited experience because she is too young. A. narrow B. considerable C. insufficient D . restricted 3. The river is badly polluted with toxic chemicals from that factory. A. poisonous B. harmful C. all right D. deadly 4. I don't believe in anything he says, he is unreliable. A. inaccurate B. unstable C. trustworthy D. irresponsible 5. 'If we continue to deplete our planets natural resources, we will damage the environment significantly. A. use up B. add to C. reduce D. exhaust 6. She stays incredibly focused and is never distracted by others. A. disturbed B. confused C. bewildered D. concentrated 7. They fear that with the enactment event taken off, the festival may fade away in obscurity. A. darkness B. dimness C. fuzziness D. sharpness 8. Launched by the federations and foundations, Group's brands find local expression through the promotion of social solidarity and culture. 9. A. division B. identity C. teamwork D. unity 10. Many ethnic groups find it hard to maintain their own languages. A. continue B. discontinue C. preserve D. speak 11. The 21st century has witnessed the surprisingly increasing formation of multicultural societies where a varying number of ethnic people stay together. A. continental B. global C. universal D. worldwide 12. The custom of worshiping ancestors is a beautiful, rich, and colorful and joyful tradition in Vietnamese culture. A. blaming B. praying C. honoring D. respecting 13. He said he was only joking, but his comments were so close to the bone. A. annoying B. offensive C. personal D. respectful Exercise 6. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the given one. 1. He finished the report and then he submitted it to the director. A. After he finished the report, it was submitted to the director. B. After he having finished the report, it was submitted to the director. C. After he had finished the report, he submitted to the director. D. After he had finished the report, he submitted it to the director. 2. She shouted and screamed for an hour, then she walked out in tears. A. Before she shouted and screamed for an hour, she walked out in tears.
- B. After shouting and screaming for an hour, she walked out in tears. C. She shouted and srcreamed for an hour; yet she walked out in tears. D. In spite of shouting and screaming for an hour, she walked out in tears. 3. After four years abroad, he returned home as an excellent engineer. A. After he studied for four years abroad, he returned home as an excellent engineer. B. After he had studied for four years abroad, he returned home as an excellent engineer. C. After he studied for four years abroad, he had returned home as an excellent engineer. D. After he has studied for four years abroad, he returned home as an excellent engineer. 4. After he had done his homework, he went to bed. A. Before he had done his homework, he went to bed. B. He had done his homework before he went to bed. C. After he done his homework, he went to bed. D. Before he done his homework, he went to bed. 5. It was breakfasttime when Susan rang. A. I was going to have my breakfast as soon as Susan rang. B. Susan rang after I had had my breakfast. C. When Susan rang I have just finished my breakfast. D. I was having my breakfast when Susan rang. 6. Adrian’s job interview is on 17 October. A. Adrian is having a job interview on 17 October. B. Adrian is giving a job interview on 17 October. C. Adrian will call a job interview on 17 October. D. Adrian had an interview for a job on 17 October. 7. Although she felt jealous, she tried to hide her feelings. A. Despite feeling jealous, she tried to hide her feelings. B. Despite her jealousy, she tried to hide her feelings. C. She tried to hide her feelings in spite of she felt jealous D. A & B are correct 8. John and Mary have been married for five years. A. It is five years since John and Mary got married. B. It took John and Mary five years to prepare their wedding. C. John and Mary got married after five years of being friends. D. John and Mary’s marriage life lasted five years. 9. Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it. A. Julian wishes he didn't drop out of college after his first year. B. Julian regrets not having dropped out of college after his first year. C. If only Julian had dropped out of college after his first year. D. Julian wishes he hadn't dropped out of college after his first year. 10. Joan really wants to visit her closest friend. She doesn't have time. A. If only Joan had had enough time, she couldn't have visited her closest friend. B. Provided that Joan has enough time, she can't visit her closest friend. C. If Joan had had enough time, she couldn't have visited her closest friend. D. Joan wishes she had enough time so that she could visit her closest friend 11. The children come back home late. I am worried much. A. Provide that the children came back home late so that I am worried much. B. If the children comes back home late for I am not worried much. C. Unless the children not come back home late so I am worried much. D. I wish the children didn’t come back home late so that I am not worried much. 12. It is a pity that I can’t speak English as native speaker. A. I wish I couldn‟t speak English as a native speaker B. I wish I can speak English as a native speaker C. I wish I have spoken English as a native speaker D. I wish I could speak English as a native speaker Ex 7. Read the passage and choose the best answer When Michelle Yeoh was a girl, she dreamed of being a dancer. Later on, she became a beauty queen. But she isn’t famous for these things. She is famous for her amazing work in movies as an actress and stunt performer. Yeoh was born in Malaysia. As a young girl, she enjoyed sports, especially swimming. She liked music and art, too, but she
- loved dance the most. As a teenager, she went to England to study dance. While studying dance, she injured her back. That’s when she started studying acting instead. After Yeoh went back home, she participated in a beauty contest. She won and became Miss Malaysia. Soon after that, she went to Hongkong to become an actress. While she worked in the movies, she watched the stunt actors. She decided that she wanted to do stunts, too. She spent hours every day at the gym. She learnt how to punch and kick. She started doing her own stunts in the movies. Michelle Yeoh starred in her first movies in 1979. In her movies, she does most of her own stunts. In one movie, she rode a motorcycle along the roof of a moving train. In another, she jumped off a bridge and onto a moving truck. She became famous around the world when she starred in Tomorrow Never Dies with Pierce Brosnan. In 2000, she starred in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Michelle Yeoh is one of the most famous stunt actors in the world. Her amazing stunts fascinate people every where. 1. What is this passage mainly about? A. Hong Kong movies B. A beauty contest C. A movie actress D. Pierce Brosnan 2. What did Yeoh do in 1979? A. She won a beauty contest B. She acted in a movie C. She jumped off a bridge D. She hurt her back 3. Why did Michelle Yeoh stop studying dance? A. She couldn’t dance with an injured back. B. Dance lessons were too expensive. C. Her real dream was to be an actress. D. Her parents wanted her to be an actress. 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Yeoh? A. She studied dance in England. B. Swimming was the sports she liked most when she was young. C. She was taught to do stunts by the stunt actors. D. She is very wellknown as a stunt actor. 5. What can be inferred about Yeoh from the following statements “While she worked in the movies, she watched the stunt actors. She decided that she wanted to do stunts, too.”? A. She didn’t like doing stunts at first. B. The stunt actors gave her inspirations to become a stunt. C. She had become a stunt before she was an actress. D. It took her a long time to become a stunt actor. Exercise 8 Read the passage then choose the best answer A, B, C or D. 1. Jack London (1876 – 1916) is an American writer whose work combined powerful realism and humanitarian sentiment. He was (1)________ in San Francisco. After finishing grammar school, Jack London worked at various jobs and in 1897 and 1898 he participated (2)________the Alaska Gold Rush. Upon his return to the San Francisco area, he began to (3)________about his experiences. A collection of his short stories, The Son of the Golf, was (4) ________in 1900. Jack’s colourful life, during which he wrote more than 50 books and which included enormous popular successes as an author, ended in his suicide at the (5)________of 40. 1. A. grown B. born C. developed D. lived 2. A. in B. to C. at D. of 3. A. speak B. read C. talk D. write 4. A. printed B. ordered C. sold D. published 5. A. moment B. age C. time D. year Exercise 9: Each sentence has one mistake, find it by circling the letter A, B, C or D 1. Last night , I had gone to bed after I had finished my homework. A B C D 2. By the time I left my apartment this morning, someone looked for me. A B C D 3. Before I arrived, he was talking on the phone. A B C D 4. That commentator, his name I have forgotten, is very wellknown. A B C D 5. My mother sent me to a swim club where I received the best instruction. A B C D 6. When Helen was a child, she has worked in a factory for more than three years. A B C D 7. Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?
- A B C D 8. I suggest that Peter reads the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. A B C D 9. Although the increase in air fares, most people still prefer to travel by plane. A B C D 10. Jack is taller to me because he goes swimming every day. A B C D 11. While Mary did the washing up, she broke a cup. A B C D 12. People respected him because he was a honest man. A B C D 13. When I came in, my father was talked to someone so I went out quietly. A B C D 14. Our class monitor Manh Tung insisted that everyone joins the tour of Sa Pa. A B C D 15. The fastest you drive, the greater you get. A B C D 16. The large the room is, more people can sit in it. A B C D SAMPLE ENGLISH FIRST TERM TEST Time allowed: 45 minutes Choose the underlined part that is pronounced differently from the rest 1. A. marked B. reached C. needed D. walked 2. A. system B. develop C. emission D. extinction Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest 3. A. minister B. dependent C. encourage D. agreement 4. A. population B. particular C. recovery D. illegally Choose the best answer for each of the following questions 5. Although it was_____ early afternoon, all_____ lights in_____ restaurant were on. A. x/x/a B. x/the/the C. the/the/x D. a/the/x 6. After he __________work, he went straight home. A. had finished B. has been finishing C. has finished D. would finish 7. When I realized I was wrong, I apologized to him __________my mistake. A. at B. for C. up D. before 8. This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it. A. inform B. informative C. information D. informatively 9. He insisted that he _______ really very tried and that he _______to have a rest. A. was / be allowed B. was / must be allowed C. should be / must be allowed D. should be / be allowed 10. If he hadn't broken the company regulations by smoking while on duty, he ________. A. wouldn't dismiss B. wouldn't be dismissed C. wouldn't have dismissed D. wouldn't have been dismissed 11.Students can ________a lot of information just by attending class and taking good notes of the lectures. A. absorb B. provide C. read D. transmit 12. It is required that we _________ her graduation ceremony next week. A. attend B. to attend C. attended D. will attend 13. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting___________. A. angrier and angrier B. the most angry C. more and less angry D. the more angry 14. There have been ____________ efforts to reduce the impact of global warming on the planet. A. world wide B. worldwide C. planetwide D. wideworld 15. Children of_____________ may find it difficult to form their cultural identity. A. immigrants B. preservation C. assimilation D. identity Choose the word or phrase that is SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word or phrase.
- 16. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic. A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with 17. I received housing benefit when I was unemployed . A. out of work B. out of fashion C. out of order D. out of practice Choose the underlined part that needs correction. 18. I think it’s time you change your way of living. A B C D 19. Education and training are an important steps in getting the kind of job that you would like to have. A B C D 20. The police arrested the man while he is having dinner in a restaurant. A B C D 21.We all know that we have to work hardly to earn a living ourselves and support the family. A B C D Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word or phrase. 22. The candidate decided to stop the campaign because it was too expensive and inefficient. A. effective B. wasteful C. ineffective D. important 23. There is growing concern about the way man has destroyed the environment. A. speculation B. attraction C. consideration D. ease Choose the most appropriate response to the following situation. 24. Jim: “Do you agree that physical exercise can keep our body fit?” Laura: “You’re right. _____________.” A. Of course not B. There’s no doubt about that C. That’s very surprising D. I’m not with you there 25. Jane: “You look great in that red skirt, Laura!” Laura: “________________.” A. No, I don’t B. Oh, you don’t like it, do you C. I bought it at NEM’s D. Thanks, it’s my mum’s present on my birthday Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one. 26. He started to play the piano Jive years ago. A. He has been playing the piano for five years. B. He has been starting to play the piano for five years. C. He has been playing the piano since five years. D. He has started playing the piano for five years. 27. In spite of her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard. A. Her living conditions made her difficult, she worked extremely hard. B. Although she lived in difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard. C. Because of her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard. D. It was thanks to her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard. 28. Peter said that whatever happened, it was Mary’s fault. A. Peter blamed Mary at what had happened. B. Peter blamed Mary for what had happened. C. Peter blamed Mary on what had happened. D. Peter blamed Mary of what had happened. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 29. The exercises were very long. Jimmy couldn’t do them in thirty minutes. A. The exercises were too long for Jimmy to do in thirty minutes. B. The exercises were long enough for Jimmy to do them in thirty minutes. C. The exercises were very long. Jimmy couldn’t do them in thirty minutes. D. The exercises were very long, so Jimmy had to do them in thirty minutes. 30. They don’t travel far a lot. They are afraid of flying. A. If they were afraid of flying, they would travel far a lot. B. If they were not afraid of flying, they would travel far a lot. C. Unless they were afraid of flying, they would not travel far a lot. D. If they are not afraid of flying, they will travel far a lot. Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Earth is the only place we know of in the universe (31)___________ can support human life. Yet human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world carries (32)________ consuming two thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so (33)______ to stay alive we are
- rapidly destroying the only resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is either built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able (34)______________ completely. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a (35)______ the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are making increasingly heavy demands on it. 31. A. that B. who C. what D. where 32. A. out B. on C. away D. over 33. A. for B. already C. just D. entirely 34. A. to recovering B. to recover C. recovering D. recover 35. A. result B. product C. development D. reaction Read the passage and choose the best answer. Traditions, saying, beliefs, language, and values are just a few things that make up our culture. Culture is the framework in which families are structured. It shapes our expectations and ideals. Culture plays a part in the meaning of marriage and our roles as husbands, wives, children and parents. Understanding cultural differences and similarities related to marriage is important. Culture affects the roles that spouses take within marriages, the age at marriage and number of children a couple have, the meaning of divorce, cohabitation and nonmarital childbearing, and the way parents raise children. Understanding how relationships and marriages vary across cultural contexts, and how they are similar, we will be able to identify the unique ways that marriages and family life affect people of various cultures. As a result, we will be able to help families and sustain happy marriages. A cross cultural marriage or similar love relationship can be extremely exciting. The cultural background, visits to the other country, the language of the country and learning to speak it, the different habits and ways of doing and saying things that people from other cultures have, are all very exciting indeed. What of the disadvantages of a cross cultural marriage or love relationship with someone from another country or cultural background? No matter how much you love your husband or wife, no matter how high your level of cross cultural awareness, cross cultural communication and respect for differences, misunderstanding seems to be unavoidable. 36. The word It in line 2 refers to _________. A. family B. culture C. framework D. structure 37. According to the writer, crosscultural marriage _________. A. does not have advantages B. does not have disadvantages C. has both advantages and disadvantages D. does not exist through time 38. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT affected by culture? A. The age to get married B. Childraising C. How much spouses love each other D. The roles of spouses 39. In crosscultural marriage, _______ may happen. A. divorce B. quarrel C. misunderstanding D. separation 40. The passage is about _________. A. the effects of cultures on love and marriage B. the definition of culture C. the role of spouses in the family D. cultural differences The end
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