Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT An Lão

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TRƯỜNG THPT AN LÃO ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ I Môn: Tiếng Anh- Khối 12 (Nămhọc 2023-2024) A. SPEAKING: TOPIC 1:Tell about how to adopt a green lifestyle. 1. What activities are green/ environmentally-friendly? 2. Why are they green or environmentally-friendly? 3. Do you adopt a green lifestyle ? 4. What should you do to be a green student?... TOPIC 2: Tell about social networking sites you often use 1. Which social networking sites do you use? What are their functions? 2. How often do you use them? 3. What do you use them for? 4. Do you use them to study? 5. What advantages are they? Give examples. TOPIC 3: Tell about the ways to maintain Vietnamese cultural identity. 1. What makes you Vietnamese? 2. Why do you maintain cultural identity? 3. How do you maintain Vietnamese cultural identity? 4. Give examples? B. LISTENING: T/F -Multichoice Review listening skills from unit 1 to review 2. C. LANGUAGE: I. PRONUNCIATION: (Unit 4) CÁCHPHÁT ÂM "S" CUỐI: trongtrườnghợpdanhtừsốnhiềunhiềuhoặcđộngtừsố ít. /s/ Khiđisaucácphụâmđiếc (voicelessconsonants): /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/ ,/ /,/h/ Ex: laughs, walks, cups, cats, tenths; books... / iz / Khiđisaumộtphụâmrít : /z/, /s/, /dz/, / t∫/, / ∫ /, /z/. Hoặccácchữcái: s, x, z, ch, sh, ce, ge Ex: washes ,kisses , oranges….. /z / Khôngthuộchailoạitrên. Ex: bags ,kids , days … CÁCH PHÁT ÂM “ –ED” CUỐI : ĐâylàhìnhthứcPast tensen vàPastparticiple: 1. “-ed ”pronounced as / id /: sau / t, d / : Thườngsauchữ t, d : .Ex: wanted; decided 2. “-ed ”pronounced as / t /: sau / k, f, p, s, ∫, t∫, h , / hoặcchữ p, k, f, th, s, sh, ch :.Ex: asked; stopped; laughed... 3. “-ed ”pronounced as / d / : Trừ 2 trườnghợptrên : .Ex: moved; played; raised Ngọailệ: Đuôi -edtrongcáctínhtừsauđượcphátâm /id/: aged, learned, beloved, blessed, naked,crooked,... V . PREPOSITION : Động từ g.từ nghĩa Động từ g.từ nghĩa search for tìmkiếm refer to ámchỉ, nóiđến ask SO for xin ai cáigì listen to nghe prepare for chuẩnbịcho introduce to giớithiệu care for quantâmđến respond to trảlời, đáptrả apologise SO for xinlỗi ai cáigì protect from bảovệkhỏi believe in tin vào save from bảovệkhỏi specialize in chuyênvề suffer from đaukhổ, bị succeed in thànhcông recover from bìnhphục think of/ about nghĩvề concentrate on tậptrungvào carry out tiếnhành, thựchiện focus on tậptrungvào provide SO with Sth cungcấpcho ai cáigì base on dựa tr6n (cơsở) provide Sth for SO cungcấpcáigìcho ai rely/ depend on tin, dựavào 1
agree with đồng ý với connect with kếtnốivới VI. PAST SIMPLE AND PAST PERFECT: (thìquákhứhoànthànhvàthìquákhứđơn) 1. The Past perfect (Thìquákhứhòanthành ) a. Form : S + had + V3/ed ...... (PĐ: S + had not + V3/ed...; NV: Had + S + V3/ed....?) b. Usage: Diễntảmộthànhđộngxảyratrước 1 hànhđộngkháctrongquákhứhoặctrước 1 thờiđiểm ở quákhứ Ex : -When I got up this morning , my mother had already left .(Khi tôithứcdậy, mẹtôiđãrờiđi) - We had had dinner before eight o’clock last night. (ăntốitrước 8h tốihôm qua) * Dấuhiệunhậnbiết :before , after + After + S + had +V3/ed....., S + V2/ed......= Before + S + V2/ed..., S + had +V3/ed... Ex: She had breakfast; then she went to school. After she had had breakfast, she went to school. VII. REPEATED COMPARISON: (So sánhkép) 1- So sánhképtrongbảnthânmộtsựvật ,hiệntượng: ……..càngngàycàng …….. a- Tínhtừngắn : (Short adjectives) S+V+ Adj/adv –er and Adj/adv Ex: - Tom is growing fast. He is getting taller and taller - The weather is getting hotter and hotter b- Tínhtừdài (long adjectives) hoặctrạngtừ (adverbs) : S + V + more and more + Adj / Adv Ex : - Computers are becoming more and more complicated - Jenny is becoming more and more beautiful Hiệntạihoànthành Hiệntạihoànthànhtiếpdiễn Mẫucâu: Mẫucâu 1. Động từTo be: S+have/has +been+ V-ing S+have/has+been+Adj/Noun Ex: 2. Động từthường: - They have been swimming all the morning S+have/has+PIII(Pastparticiple) - She has been crying all day long Ex: He has worked in this company for 4 years - No one in my class has won that prize 2
Chứcnăng: Chứcnăng: 1. Nhấnmạnhđếntínhkếtquảcủamộthànhđộng 1. Nhấnmạnhtínhliêntụccủamộthànhđộng Ex: I have read this book three times Ex: She has been waiting for him all her lifetime 3. Signal Words: 3. Signal Words: Ever, never, just, already, recently, since, for All the morning, all the afternoon, all day long, Eg: - I have never seen her before since, for, how long.. - She has just finished her project Eg: - I am so tired. I have been searching for a new - She has already had breakfast apartment all the morning. - He has not met her recently - How long have you been playing the piano? - She has been teaching here for about 12 years Pronunciation: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. devotion B. particular C. achievement D. willingness 2. A. educate B. entertain C. influence D. consider 3. A. regard B. service C. impact D. programme 4. A. popular B. media C. creative D. audience 5. A. introduce B. develop C. invented D. addicted 3. A. addicted B. subscribe C. dominant D. efficient 4. A. documentary B. cyberbullying C. unemployment D. geothermal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. developed B. introduced C. influenced D. raised 2. A. bully B. introduce C. amuse D. distribute 3. A reduced B. addicted C. distributed D. deleted 4. A. social B. influential C. finish D. mass 5. A. chanced B. believed C. announced D. finished 6. A. dispose B. media C. family D. efficient 7.A. booked B. stopped C. watched D. wicked Vocabulary& grammar: I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. The public health infrastructure of this country is poorly prepared for the emerging disease problems of a rapidly changing world. A. widespread B. appearing C. serious D. minor 2. It was the adventof television which really transformed sportsmen. A. coming B. going C. increase D. falling 3. With so many daily design resources, how do you stay up-to-date with technology without spending too much time on it? A. connect to Internet all day B. update new status C. get latest information D. use social network daily 4. For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of factories. A. leak B. release C. poison D. pollutant 5. The library reduced the number of print newspapers and magazines that they used to subscribe to. A. decreased B. rose C. increased D. cut 6. Each form of mass media has an important impact on society. A. affection B. pressure C. role D. influence 7. Many ethnic groups find it hard to maintain their own languages. A. continue B. discontinue C. preserve D. speak II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. Everyweek, hismothergoesto _______ universitytovisithimwhilemymother has never come tovisit me since I wentto ____ university. A. the - Ø B. the - the C. Ø - Ø D. a - the 2. He lefton ____10 o'clocktrainyesterdaytoseehisfatherwhowastakento ____ hospital lastweekwhen he broke ____ rightleg. 3
A. the - the - the B. the - a - a C. a - a - the D. the - Ø – Ø 3. Wasitreallynecessarythat I ____ therewatchingyoutheentire time youwererehearsingfortheplay? Itwasreallyboringwatchingyourepeatthescenesover and overagain. A. am sitting B. be sitting C. beingsitting D. sitting 4. You can neverrely ____ Anna toprovideyou ____ information. A. of - with B. for - to C. on - with D. on - by 5. Mydad'seyesightisgetting ____. He can hardlyseeanythingthesedays. A. more worser and worser B. more and more worse C. worse and worse D. worser and worser 6. Themarketfortabletsisbecoming ____ allthe time. A. competitiver and competitiver B. more and more competitive C. more competitiver and competitiver D. more competitive and competitive 7. Mostpeople____themass media as theirmainsourceofinformation. A. relyon B. try on C. puton D. holdon 8. The pie chart shows the preferred forms of communication recorded in a survey_____in Intel Secondary School in August 2014. A. carried out B. carried on C. carried away D. carried up 9. ____ he waswaitingfor Sam outsidethe cinema, Jim realizedthatthestreetwasfunnilycrowded. A. So B. While C. Unless D. Eventhough 10. Ian ____ the living room, but he hasn't finished yet. A. has painted B. paint C. painted D. has been painting 11. "There's my wallet! I ____ for it for ages." A. have been looking B. looked C. have looked D. look 12. She ____ French words for hours, but she still doesn't remember all of them. A. has been learning B. has been learnt C. has learnt D. have been learning 13. Urbanization can bring social health and benefit; ____, italso has itsdrawbacks. A. bytheway B .furthermore C. however D. moreover 14. If people and businesses don’t go green, our natural resources will be __________ . A. depleted B. missed C. disposed D. finished 15. The ____ involve TV, radio and even electronic forms of communication such as the Internet. A. press B. mass media C. telecommunication D. network 16. Teenagers can become ____ to social networking if they can’t control the time they spend online. A. addiction B. addicting C. addicted D. addict 17. They are searching ____ the source of the leak. A. about B. with C. for D. in 18. I wanted to say goodbye to Jerry, but he ____. A. was already left B. already left C. had already been left D. had already left 19. Everyone in hishouse can nowreadthenewsontheir _______________devices A. electronic B. electric C. digital D. mobile 20. It is a good TV pragramme that brings science to the _______________ A. masses B. massive C. publicity D. mass 21. The lung cancer mortality rate __________six-fold in males when mass media __________ covering the health risks of smoking. A. had risen/ started B. rose/ had started C. had risen/ had started D. rose/ started 22 The mass media are means of __________, such as books, newspapers, recordings, radio … A. transportation B. communication C. reading D. talking 23. People need their cars to get to work, that's why ________oil has to be imported. A. fewer and fewer B. hotter and hotter C. less and less D. more and more 24. The world population is increasing. That's why there are _________people. A. fewer and fewer B. hotter and hotter C. less and less D. more and more 25. What would you suggest that he_____? A. will do B. would do C. do D. did 26. I demand that I_____ to retake the exam. A. be allowed B. am allowed C. will be allowed D. were allowed 4
27. Cutting back on red meat consumption can reduce your intake of fat, sodium and sugar,_______ can cause obesity, heart disease, and cancer. A. that B. which C. what D. it 29. The map of top ten most densely ____ countries in the world includes Monaco, Singapore, Bahrain, Malta and Bangladesh. A. populated B. populating C. population D. popular 30. We ____ to the hospital to visit Mike when he ____ to say that he was fine. A. were driving - was calling B. drove - called C. were driving – called D. drove - was calling 31. I suggest that Peter ____ the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 32. Overpopulation in urban areas tends to create unfavourable conditions, _____________may result in shortages of food in developing countries. A. what B. that C. who D. which 33. I _________my desktop computer when I ______ a tablet PC. A.have already bought, given B. already had bought, given C. had already bought, was given D. have bought already, was given. 34. Unlike many other _____, aodai still remained popular and influential in the modern day Vietnamese culture. A. cultural identities B. instant messaging C. national costumes D. cultural practises 35. Linda only ____ the film after she ____ thebook. A. understood – read B. understood - hadread C. hadunderstood – read D. understood - wasreading 36. These days people are ______________ with stories in the newspapers or on the Internet about celebrities. A. covered B. give C. full D. overwhelmed D. READING: I. Make the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Advances in technology have generated revolutionary applications that could change the face of education as we know it today. Online learning, also known as electronic learning, may (31)_____ the future of education thanks to recent developments in the Internet and multimedia technologies. It is anticipated that cyberspace institutions or online universities will replace traditional educational (32)_____ .Virtual classrooms will be multi-functional, acting simultaneously as learning platforms, forums and (33)_____ networks. They will be geared towards promoting the acquisition of knowledge as a life- long endeavor, (34)_____ occurs through global collaboration. Cyberspace institutions can go a long way towards achieving this as they are able to liberate us from the limitations of time and space. Flexibility of time and location makes e-learning a highly accessible, international resource. (35)_____ , prospective students will, regardless of age, background or origin, have unlimited access to both formal and informal learning opportunities. The pursuit of knowledge will consequently become an end in itself and not a means to an end. 1. A. view B. shape C. plan D. see 2. A. backgrounds B. establishments C. specifications D. provisions 5
3. A. socialise B. social C. society D. socially 4. A. which B. where C. who D. when 5. A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. Because Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete each question. (1,0m) Humans have struggled against weeds since the beginning of agriculture. The global need for weed control has been answered mainly by the chemical industry. Its herbicides are effective and sometimes necessary, but some pose serious problems, particularly if misused. Toxic compounds threaten animals and public health when they are present in food plant, ground water, and drinking water. They also harm workers who apply them. In recent years the chemical industry has introduced several herbicides that are more ecologically sound. Yet new chemicals alone cannot solve the world’s weed problems. Therefore, scientists are exploring the innate weed-killing powers of living organisms, primarily insects and microorganisms. The biological agents now in use are harmless to humans, environmentally friendly, and offer the benefit of specificity. They can be chosen for their ability to attack selected targets and leave crops and other plants untouched. In contrast, some of the most effective chemicals kill almost all the plants they come in contact with, sparing only those that are naturally resistant to those that have been genetically modified for resistance. Furthermore, a number of biological agents can be administered only once, after that no added applications are needed. Chemicals, typically, must be used several times per growing season. 1. What is the passage primarily about? A. The importance of the chemical industry B. The dangers of toxic chemicals C. Advantages of biological agents over chemical ones D. A suggestion to ban the use of all herbicides. 2. According to the passage, biological agents usually consist of_____________ A. weeds B. food plants C. various types of mammals. D. insects and microorganisms. 3. Which of the following is NOT given as an advantage of using biological agents over chemical herbicides? A. They are less likely to destroy desirable plants. B. They are more easily available. C. They are safer for workers. D. They do not have to be used as often. 4. The word ‘toxic’ in line 3 means________________ A. useful B. useless C. poisonous D. harmless IV. Writing: 1. Error identification: 1. Our class monitor Manh Tung insisted that everyone joinsthe tour of Sa Pa. A B C D 2. Linda only understood the film after she read the book. A B C D 3.What do you think in advertising our productson social media? A B C D 4. The noise was getting loud and loud, so I covered my ears with earplugs. A B C D 5. The indoor airquality at schoolisbetternow, whenhas help studentsto improvetheir A B C concentration and test D 6. Teenagers can become addicted with games if they can’t control the time they spend online. A B C D 7. The air in most classrooms in this school contains a lot of harmful gases, whatis very worrying A B C D 8. People respected him because he was a honest man. A B C D 9. The race car was running faster and more fast when it crashed into a tree. A B C D 10. My father has been worked in the garden all morning. He has planted a lot of tulips and roses. A B C D 11. It’sgetting more and difficult. A B C D 2. Give the correct form of words in bracket: 6
Carbon monoxide and lead are among the six common air ______________ . (POLLUTE) These days mass media are an ______________ part of our lives. (SEPARATE) 3. Rewrite the sentences: 1. Due to the shortage of jobs, there has been a decrease in the population in rural areas in the last 10 years. (DECREASED) Due to the shortage of jobs, the population in rural areas _______________________________________. 2. The guests left and then we tidied the house.  After______________________________________________________________________________. 3. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago. My father 4. Our teacher asked us to do homework regularly. That creates our good study habits.(which) Our teacher asked us_______________________________________________________________. 5. Mary forgot finishing her project. This affects badly the company’s plan. (which) Mary forgot_____________________________________________________________________ 6. She left the office before my arrival. (After)  _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. I couldn’t do the test becauseitwasdifficult. Becauseof ___________________________________________________________________ 8. Although he got up early, he was late forthefirsttrain.  In spite _________________________________________________________________________ 9. Althoughmyfrienddoesn’thaveenoughmoney, shewantstobuythat new car.  Despite ____________________________________________________________________________ 10. My supervisor saiditwould be a good idea for me toacceptthis new position. My supervisor suggested_______________________________________________________________ 11. "Give me a refund," John toldtheclerk.  John demanded_______________________________________________________________________ 12. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago. She has been________________________________________________________________________. 13. My father watered all the plants in the garden , then my mother came .( Before)  __________________________________________________________________________________ ___the end ___ 7