Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 năm 2022-2023 (Hiện hành) - Trường THCS Nguyễn Đức Cảnh
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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 năm 2022-2023 (Hiện hành) - Trường THCS Nguyễn Đức Cảnh
- PHÒNG GD&ĐT THỊ XÃ ĐÔNG TRIỀU ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ I TRƯỜNG THCS NGUYỄN ĐỨC CẢNH MÔN TIẾNG ANH 9 HIỆN HÀNH NĂM HỌC 20222023 PHẦN 1: NGỮ PHÁP TRỌNG TÂM. 1.Passive voice Tenses/Forms Active – Dạng chủ động Passive – Dạng bị động Present S + am/is/are + N/Adj Simple S + V(s,es)(+O) … S + am/is/are + p.p(+ by O) Hiện tại đơn Present S + am/is/are + Ving(+O) … S + am/is/are + being + p.p(+ by O) Progressive Present S + have/has + p.p(+O) … S + have/has + been + p.p(+ by O) Perfect Past Simple S + was/were + N/Adj S + Ved/V2(+O) … S + was/were + being + p.p(+ by O) Past S + was/were + Ving(+O) … S + was/were + being + p.p(+ by O) Progressive Past Perfect S + had + p.p(+O) … S + had + been + p.p(+ by O) Simple Future S + will/shall + Vinf(+O) … S + will/shall + be + p.p(+ by O) Near Future S + am/is/are + going to + Vinf(+O) S + am/is/are + going to be + p.p(+ … by O) Modal Verbs S + M.V. + Vinf(+O) … S + M.V. + be + p.p(+ by O) 2. Reported Speech – Câu gián tiếp. Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp Thay đổi về thì Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn Present Simple Past Simple This/ These That/ Those Present Past progressive Here There progressive Present Perfect Past Perfect Now Then Past Simple Past perfect Today/ Tonight That day/ That night Will Would Tomorrow The next day/ the following day Must Had to Next The next / The following Can Could Yesterday The day before, the previous day Near Future Near Future in the Last (week, The week/month… before Am/is/are going past month…) The previous to Was/were going to week/month… 1
- may Might ago before Thay đổi đại từ chỉ ngôi: Phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ và tân ngữ của mệnh đề chính. I He /she We They He /She /they He /She /They *Statement: S + said (to + O) / told + O: “S’ + V + …” S + said (to + O) (that) + S’đổi + Vlùi thì + … S + told + O + (that) + S’đổi + Vlùi thì + … *Yes /No question: S + asked + O: “Trợ từ để hỏi(Do, Does,...) + S’ +V + …?” S + asked + O + if /whether+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + … S + asked + O: “Will/Shall; Can; May;… + S’ + Vinf +…?” S + asked + O + if /whether + S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+Vinf + … *Whquestion: S + asked + O: “Question word + trợ từ để hỏi(do, does,...) + S’ +V + …?” S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + … S + asked + O: “Question word + will/shall; can; may;… + S’ + Vinf +…?” S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+Vinf + … *Chú ý dạng câu đề nghị, yêu cầu, khuyên ngăn: S + asked/told/adviced + O + to Vinf 3. Một số ngữ pháp khác: a. Wish sentences: (Câu ước) If only… = I wish… Hiện tại : S + wish/ wishes + S + were / Ved / V2 + O. Tương lai: S + wish/wishes + S could/would + Vinf. Diễn tả một sự không có thật hoặc trái ngược với sự thật ở hiện tại (tương lai). Câu thực tế: Câu ước: Câu thực tế: Câu ước: Can Could not V1 / Vs/es Didn’t + Vinf Can’t Could Don’t / doesn’t+ Vinf V2/ Ved Is / am / are were + not Will wouldn’t Is / am / are + not were Won’t would b. Conditional sentence: Type 1 (Câu điều kiện loại 1) If clause Main –clause S + V ( present simple tense ) S + will/ can / should / must / might / ought to + V1 2
- Note: Unless = If…not… c. Connectives: Clause of reason + “, so” / “; therefore,” + clause of result = Because/Since/As+ clause of reason, clause of result = Clause of result + because/since/as + clause of reason. d. Used to + Vinf: Một thói quen trong quá khứ. Be used to / Get used to+ Ving/N: Quen với (Việc gì) e. Tag questions: (Câu hỏi đuôi) S + V(+ O), trợ động từ (theo thì của V)+ not + S? S + trợ động từ/ +not + (V ) (+ O), trợ động từ + S ? S + Modal verb (ex: can) + Vinf (+ O), Modal Verb + not (ex: can’t) + S ? * Note: Câu hỏi đuôi phủ định phải viết ở hình thức viết tắt Nếu chủ ngữ trong câu trần thuật là danh từ, câu hỏi đuôi phải dùng đại từ thay thế ex:This machine works well, doesn’t it? Đặc biệt: Let’s … , shall we? f. Gerund after some verbs: S + like / love / enjoy / dislike / hate / mind / start / finish ...+ Ving + O. g. Prepositions of time: In, on, at, from...to, until = till, up to, between ...and, after, before h. Lưu ý về thì hiện tại hoàn thành. S + have/has + p.p + since + mốc thời gian, ex: Friday, last week, 1990,… + Mệnh đề chỉ hành động, chia ở thì QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN (PAST SIMPLE) + for + khoảng thời gian, ex: 2 hours, a long time,… * (The first time + S + have/has + p.p + was // S + began/started + Ving// S + first + Ved) + time S + have/has + pp + since/for + time * (The last time + S + have/has + p.p/ S + stopped + Ving/S + last + Ved) + time S + have/has + not + pp + since/for + time PHẦN 2: BÀI TẬP ÔN TẬP LANGUAGE FOCUS I/ Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the flowing questions 11. A. primary B. divide C. comprise D. religion 12. A. enjoyed B. invited C. lasted D. mended 3
- II/ Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in position of primary stress in the following questions (0,4 p) 13. A. nation B. comic C. enjoy D. mountain 14. A. ability B. impossible C. reality D. difficult III/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 15. People use the Internet for many purposes,______________? A. do they B. don’t they C. does it D. doesn’t it 16. If you want to attend at the course, you______________pass this examination. A. have to B. will have C. won’t have D. could 17. My sister studies very hard, _____________ she always gets good marks. A. because B. so C. although D. but 18. The city theatre _______________ since 1990. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. has built IV/ Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. (0,4p) 19. Do you surf the Internet for fun or _____________________________? (educate) 20. Many _____________walked around the tourist attraction to take photos. (sight) READING I/ Read to fill in (1p) Remember Would be could stay could take “I came here two years ago because I wanted to teach people about modern health care. I will be leaving in about two months; I wish I (21)______________ longer, but it’s time for me to go home. My work here has been very interesting. I am learning so much. I always wish that there (22)______________ more hours in the day so that I could do more. Maybe it’s silly, but I worry about what will happen to the village after I leave. I wish my students (23)_____ all the things I’ve tried to teach them. I’ve become so close to the people here, I wish I (24)_____ _________ them home with me! But of course that’s impossible. I wish more people joined the Peace Corps. It’s so rewarding, and there’s so much work to do.” II/ Read the passage ABOVE again and then decide if each statement is TRUE or FALSE. ____ 25. The volunteer taught the local people how to read and write. _____ 26. He does not want to stay longer. ____ 27. He loved his work very much. ____ 28. He wanted to have more hours in the day to work more. III/. Read and choose the best answer 4
- Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It’s a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It’s (18)________ a very clean city. Most of the people (19) ________ in highrise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with (20) ________ of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there are rows of old shop houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date from the colonial days. Singapore is famous (21) ________ its shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore’s restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malaysian and European food and the prices are quite reasonable. 18. a. too b. also c. still d. even 19. a. live b. lives c. are living d. lived 20. a. many b. much c. lots d. lot 21. a. in b. on c. at d. for IV/. Read the text and choose the best answer Every year, people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office or among their friends. But not many are lucky enough to do that. Most people must work hard to learn English. Why do all these people learn English? It’s not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and maganizes in English. 22. According to the writer, ___________. a. only young people learn English. b. English is useful only for university students. c. All people learn English at school. d. English is popular all over the world. 23. Most people learn English by ___________. a. watching films. b. hearing the language on television. c. working hard on the lessons. d. speaking English to their friends. 5
- 24. Many aldults learn English ___________. a. in order to be able to read newspapers in English. b. Because it helps them in their work. c. Because of their higher studies. d. to communicate with their colleagues in the office. 25. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned? a. English is widely used. b. English is a compulsory subject. c. English is an international language. d. English is difficult to learn. WRITING I/ Identify the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting 29. The children were playing last night outdoor when it began to rain hard. A B C D 30. The bridge was hitting by a large ship during a sudden storm last week. A B C D 31. Unless it doesn’t rain heavily, she will go on a trip to Da Lat. A B C D 32. We didn’t write to each other for two years. A B C D II/ Complete the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one. 33. Sandra wrote this essay three days ago. This essay was written by Sandra three days ago....................................................... 34. What a pity I can’t answer the teacher’s question. I wish I could answer the teacher’s question.............................................................. III. Write meaningful sentences using the cues given. 34. We / not heard / Sarah / since she / moved /to / Atlanta. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 35. In my opinion / Internet /be/ a very fast / and / convenient way / get information ………………………………………………………………………………………… III.Complete the second sentences basing on situations 26. Those students arrived late because they had an accident. => Because of …….………………………………………… 27. “Where is it?” Jane asked Anne. => Jane asked ..……………………………..……………….. 6
- 28. “Did you learn English at school” The examiner asked Lan => The examiner asked ……….………………………………. 29. They teach English in the primary and secondary schools. => English …………………….………………………………. IV. Use the word cues to write a letter Dear Sir, Last night, I saw your school’s advertisement on TV. 30. I/ interested/ learn English. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 31. I/ would like/ information/ school. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 32. Could/ you/ send/ details/ courses/ fees/ ? …………………………………………………………………………………….... 33. I/ look forward/ hear/ you ………………………………………………………………………………………. Your faithfully, Đề tham khảo I. LISTENING : Listen to the tape and write True or False : (1pt) 1. Nga is studying English abroad. 1................ 2. Nga asked Kate how to improve her listening skill. 2. ............. 3. Kate asked Nga if she liked studying English. 3................ 4 Nga' s biggest problem is writing skill. 4. .............. II. USE OF ENGLISH: Write A, B, C, or D which best completes the sentences : (1,5 pts) 5. Peter used to be one of the greatest soccer players of his _______________. 5. ...... A. complusion B. inspiration C. generation D. situation 6. She asked him how he _______________ English in the future. 6. ..... A. uses B. used C. will use D. would use 7. Lan often goes to the ______________ to pray because her religion is Buddhism. 7. ..... A. church B. mosque C. pagoda D. temple 8. My family had a _______________ trip to the countryside. 8. ..... A. fourday B. four day C. four days D. fourdays 9. Mr. Parker is a farmer. He’s used _________________ farming work. 9. ..... 7
- A. to do B. to doing C. to be doing D. to have done 10. My village is about 120 kilometers ________ the west _______ HCM city. 10. ..... A. at / of B. to / in C. in / of D. to / of III. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D) for each sign : 11. ...... (0,5pt) 11. This sign means: A. You shouldn’t drive under the influence of drugs. B. You mustn’t drive after drinking. C. You must be careful with drunk drivers. D. You should be careful as there is a pub ahead. 12. This sign means: 12. ........ A. Beware of the fire. B. Beware of the camp and the fire. C. Do not camp and make fire here. D. Do not stay overnight. IV. Supply the correct form of Words in parentheses: (1.5 pts) 13. The song seemed _________ to me, so I turned off the hifi 13. _________________ system. (interest) 14. The internet helps students study more _________________. 14. __________________ (depend) 15. The trip was _________________ because of the heavy storm. 15. __________________ (enjoy) 16. Let me introduce you a ____________ school. I think it’s reliable. 16. __________________ (repute) 17. He spoke ____________ about his subject and won the contest. 17. __________________ (persuade) 18. The _______________ asked Lan a lot of difficult questions. 18. __________________ (exam) V. Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False: (1,5 pt.) 8
- Everybody knows that in studying foreign languages practice is the key to fluency. All foreign language learners even the advanced learners need practice. There is a fact that a learner can know a lot of grammar rules and have a large vocabulary; however, they can’t speak well yet. So the learners must know how to use what they have learnt, apart from the ability to explain grammar rules. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important skills but most English learners find listening and writing the most difficult. 19. The key to fluency in studying a foreign language is practice. 19. ......... . 20. Advanced learners needn’t practice. 20. ........ 21. A learner can't speak well even though he knows a lot of grammar rules and has a 21. .......... large vocabulary. 22. Some English learners find listening and writing the most difficult skills. 22. ......... . 23. There are ___________ important skills in learning English. 23. ......... A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. In order to speak English well, language learners need to _____________. 24. ....... A. learn lots of vocabulary B. practice C. learn lots of grammar rules D. read English stories VI. Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage : (1,5pt) Last Saturday, Liz was very happy (25) ………. to Ba’s family on a day trip to his home village about 60 km to the north of Hanoi. They left Hanoi (26) …….. his home village very early on Sunday morning. It took them nearly one hour and half to (27)…..… his village by bus. The village lies near the foot of a mountain and (28) __________ a river. Liz felt very (29) …… to have a chance to travel between the green paddy fields and cross the bamboo forests. After a (30) ___________ walk, they arrived at Ba’s house and ate a big lunch with ba’s family members. 25. A. invited B. to invite C. to inviting D. to be invited 25. ......... 26. A. for B. at C. with D. to 26........... 27. A. visit B. get C. reach D. arrive 27. ........ 28. A. in B. on C. at D. by 28. ........ 29. A. interesting B. excited C. excitedly D. exciting 29. ........ 30. twenty minute B. twenty minutes C. twentyminute D. twenty 30. ......... minutes 9
- VII. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence: (2 pts) 31. Hoa said, “Do you like pop music, Maryam?” Hoa asked .......................................................................................................................................... 32. Did Jane’s father buy her a new dress? Jane’s father ....................................................................................................................................... 33. They have to finish the report today. The report .......................................................................................................................................... 34. He always goes to school late. I wish he............................................................................................................................................. VIII. Rearrange the words to make complete sentences: (0,5 pt.) 35. the course / examination / to attend / the written / , / must pass / want / If you /you / . ............................................................................................................................................................ 36. that she / the following day / She told me / would leave / for Can Tho ............................................................................................................................................................ 10
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