Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Hà Huy Tập

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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Hà Huy Tập

Trường THPT Hà Huy Tập Năm học 2020- 2021 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 10 I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. 1. A. eliminate B. equality C. educator D. encourage 2. A. income B. couple C. ceremony D. culture 3. A. employment B. secondary C. eliminate D. women 4. A. global B. greenhouse C. energy D. underground 5. A. impact B. influence C. negative D. scientist 6. A. reduce B. removal C. effort D. depletion 7. A. assignment B. diversity C. superstition D. bridegroom 8. A. wedding B. guest C. examination D. venture 9. A. affects B. removes C. enrolls D. traditions 10. A. eliminates B. takes C. pursues D. works 11. A. preserves B. damages C. washes D. matches 12. A. polluted B. depleted C. assigned D. crowded 13. A. performed B. replaced C. accessed D. looked 14. A. threatened B. allowed C. introduced D. enrolled II. Find the word whose main stress is different from the others. 15. A. environment B. equality C. contaminate D. electronic 16. A. enrol B. treatment C. threaten D. access 17. A. documentary B. personality C. potentially D. limitation 18. A. promote B. allow C. system D. agree 19. A. perform B. gender C. replace D. success 20. A. symbolic B. interest C. personal D. recognize 21. A. excellent B. introduce C. digital D. similar 22. A. concentrate B. chemical C. contribute D. scientist III. Choose the best option to complete the following sentences. 1. A holiday by the sea is __________ than a holiday in the mountains. A. gooder B. better C. more good D. best 2. You __________ tidy up your room. A. must be B. mustn’t C. must D. mustn’t be 3. The chemistry book __________ was a little expensive. A. that I bought B. what I bought C. I bought that D. which bought 4. He told us that the weather might get much worse __________. A. tomorrow B. the following day C. yesterday D. the day before 5. Would you mind __________ a window? A. open B. opening C. to open D. to opening 6. He will be late for the train if he __________ at once. A. doesn’t start B. didn’t start C. won’t start D. don’t start 7. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________ the same language? A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. has spoken 8. I ……. go to see the doctor last week because I was very ill. a. must b. must to c. had to d. could 9. I ……. go now because I am already late for my class a. must b. had c. have to d. may 1
10. Susan.................hear the speaker because the crowd was cheering so loudly. A. might not B. couldn't C. can't D. mustn't 11. Gender discrimination must ____ in order to create a better society. A. eliminate B. be eliminating C. be eliminated D. eliminated 12. That’s a nice bike.” - “We bought ….one we could find because we don’ t plan to use it very much”. A. cheapest B. a cheapest C. the cheapest D. of cheapest 13. The food is …… the last time I ate it. A. badder B. bad C. worse than D. the worst 14. He finished the test ....of all. A. rapidly B. the most rapidly C. most rapidly D. more rapidly 15. The deep oceans contain some of ______ of all living creatures. a. the strangest b. strange c. as strange as d. stranger than 16. What's ___ film you've ever seen? a. good b. best c. better than d. the best 17.We’ll have lunch outside in the garden, _____ it’s too cold. A. if B. unless C. in case ` D. should 18.John _____ win more races if he trained harder. A. would B. will C. would have D. shall 19. I can’t understand what he sees in her! If anyone treated me like that, I _________ extremely angry! A. am B. would be C. will be D. was 20. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, _____ this incident again. A. I don’t mention B. I will never mention C. I never mention D. will I never mention 21. Julia said that she ___________ there at noon. A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be 22. He _______ that he was leaving way that afternoon. A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. says to me 23. She said to me that she __________ to me the Sunday before. A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written 24. They said that they had been driving through the desert__________. A. the previous day B. yesterday C. the last day D. Sunday previously 25. I can answer the question______ you say is very difficult. a. which b. whom c. who d. whose 26. We saw the girl______ you say is beautiful. a. which b. whom c. who d. whose 27. He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him. a. who b. that c. which d. whom 28. Bondi is the beautiful beach______ I love the most. a. when b. where c. which d. why 29. The table____ legs are broken should be repaired. a. who b. whom c. which d. whose 30. Electronics could __________ your body, couldn’t they? A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. be harmed 31. Ecotourism helps to preserve the ____________ environment. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalist 32. _________ is a ceremony or service which is held shortly after a person’s death. A. Funeral B. Wedding C. House moving day D. Farewell party 33. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation. A. heavy B. light C. dirty D. expensive 34. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard. A. pursue B. work C. enroll D. prefer 35. ____________ is the unfair treatment based on gender, age or race. 2
A. Elimination B. Equality C. Discrimination D. Enrolment 36. I think the Vietnamese government has__ considerable progress in gender equality. A. done B. taken C. given D. made 37. There is a wedding ______ for all guests after the wedding ceremony. A. reception B. engagement C. proposal D. ring 38. _________ will lead to the extinction of rare animals due to the loss of their habitats, and extreme floods and land erosion. A. Deforestation B. Conservation D. Depletion D. Protection 39. I’m looking for some new __________ to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation. A. assignments B. applications C. calculations D. devices 40. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to ___________ hunger and poverty. A. discriminate B. contaminate C. eliminate D. preserve 41. Global warming has had negative impact ______ our environment. A. in B. of C. on D. with 42. Gender differences cannot prevent a person ___________pursuing a job. A. from B. of C. on D. with 43. To ___________ is to keep and protect something from damage, change or waste. A. pollute B. preserve C. damage D. deplete 44. In the age of technology, you can _______ advantage of new applications which are very useful for learning English. A. make B. take C. get D. have 45. Drinking water in this area is highly ___________ by waste. A. pollution B. pollutant C. polluted D. pollute 46. Global warming will result…………… crop failures and famine. A. in B. of C. from D. to 47. One major .............. of this area is lack of public transport. A. advantage B. disadvantaged C. disadvantage D. Advantaged 48. It is important that men should share household tasks ____ their wives. A. to B. with C. for D. against IV. Mark A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) Câu 49: The team wasn’t playing well, so the coach took the bull by the horns and sacked several senior players. A. made the right decision B. made a bold decision C. made a final decision D. made the wrong decision 50. Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world. A. variety B. changes C. conservation D. number 51. Southeast Asia is a region of diverse cultures. A. like B. various C. same D. respected 52. How on earth could they do away with a lovely old building like that and put a car park there instead? A. keep B. destroy C. decrease D. upgrade 53. John wants to buy a new car, so he starts setting aside a small part of his monthly earnings. A. using up B. putting out C. spending on D. saving up V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning 54: Psychologists encourage their patient not to get upset about trivial matters. A. expectant B. important C. minor D. unnecessary 55. The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad. A. done B. made C. protected D. varied 56. We greatly respect my teacher for all of the best things that she brought to us. A. look up to B. look forwards C. look for D. look down on 3
57. It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa. A. disappeared B. increased C. threatened D. safe 58. During the Great Depression, many people suddenly found themselves jobless after a night. A. employed B. redundant C. unoccupied D. supplementary VI. Mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 59. Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their upcoming exams. Diana : “ Our midterm exams will start next Tuesday, are you ready ? ” Anne : “ .” A. I 'm half ready. B. God save you. C.Thank you so much. D. Don’t mention it! 60. “You look beautiful with your new hairstyle!” " _________________" A. Not at all. B. Very kind of your part. C. It is very kind of you to say so. D. Willingly. 61. Bill is talking to his colleague. Bill: “ ………., Jack?” Jack: “Fine! I have just got a promotion.” A. What happened B. What are you doing C. How are you doing D. How come 62: Two students are taking in a new class. 63. Student 1: “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” Student 2: “ ” A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I am so glad. C. Sorry, the seat is taken. D. Yes, yes. You can seat here. 64. Lan: “What behaviours are only seen as appropriate for men?” Nam: “____” A. What are men’s appropriate behaviours? B. There are many, such as offering to pay for meals or drinks. C. Men, in general, don’t have appropriate behaviours. D. Men don’t want other people to criticize them VII. Identify ONE mistake among A, B, C or D. 65. It is strange but often a coke is expensiver than a beer. A B C D 66. Touch screen is the screen whom allows giving instructions by touching. A B C D 67. Scientists have tried to assess the impact of human activities on the environmental. A B C D 68. Ann asked Kirk if had he really written that story the previous day. A B C D 69. If I passed this exam, I’ll go to the university next summer. A B C D 70. All new workers mustn’t have a medical examination. A B C D 71. The chemical pollutants from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirtily. A B C D 72. Do you remember a name of the hotel which is at the end of this street? A B C D VIII. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. Passage 1 In Britain, greetings cards are sold in chain stores and supermarkets, in newsagents’ shops, corner shops and, increasingly, in shops that specialize in the sale of cards and paper for wrapping presents in. The most common cards are birthday and Christmas cards. Many Christmas cards are sold in aid of charity and special ‘charity card shops’ are often set up in temporary premises in the weeks before Christmas. A wide variety of birthday cards is available to cater for different ages and tastes. Some, especially ones for young children or for 4
people celebrating a particular birthday, have the person’s age on the front. Many have comic, often risqué, messages printed on them, and cartoon-style illustrations. Others are more sober, with reproductions of famous paintings or attractive original designs. The usual greeting on a birthday card is ‘Happy Birthday’, ‘Many Happy Returns’ or ‘Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday’. Some people also send special cards for Easter and New Year. Easter cards either portray images of spring, such as chicks, eggs, lambs, spring flowers, etc, or have a religious theme. Cards are produced for every ‘milestone’ in a person’s life. There are special cards for an engagement, a marriage, a new home, a birth, success in an examination, retirement, a death in the family, etc. Some are ‘good luck’ or ‘congratulations’ cards. Others, for example ‘get well’ cards for people who are ill, express sympathy. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Greetings Cards B. Birthday Cards C. Christmas Cards D. Easter Cards 2. The word ‘some’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. young children B. ages and tastes C. card shops D. birthday cards 3. Which of the following is NOT the usual greeting on a birthday card? A. ‘Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday’ B. ‘Happy Birthday’ C. ‘Good luck’ D. ‘Many Happy Returns’ 4. The word ‘milestone’ in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______. A. a positive view B. a special gift C. an important event D. a convenient way 5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. greetings cards are used on many different occasions B. there are few choices of birthday cards C. greetings cards are not very popular in Britain D. greetings cards are for children only Passage 2 A lot of people worry about the African chimpanzee. Its population in the wild is shrinking because it is hunted to be sold. For every chimp that is taken alive, five to ten chimps die. In the past fifty years, Africans have sold three to four thousand chimps for use in business and experiments. If this practice continues, the chimp may become extinct. The United States may soon join the other ninety-nine nations that prevent chimps from being bought and sold. In Washington, D.C., the Interior Department recommends putting the chimpanzee on the endangered animals list, which will make it against the law to sell them to the United States. Once on the list, they will have a better chance to survive. 6. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. The life of a chimpanzee B. African jungles C. Save the chimpanzee D. The shrinking population 7. The story says that chimps are used for_______. A. movies B. TV programs C. experiments D. pets 8. For every chimp that is taken alive, five to ten others_______. A. are born B. die C. are captured, too D. are hurt 9. For the survival of the chimp, the story suggests_______. A. there is hope B. there is no hope C. nobody cares D. no one need to worry 10. The word “shrinking” in line 1 means_______. A. expanding B. increasing C. decreasing D. developing Passage 3 Today, more and more women are actively participating in social activities both in urban and rural areas. Specifically, they have shined brightly in even many fields commonly regarded as the man's areas such as business, scientific research and social management. In some areas, women even show more overwhelming power than men. The image 5
of contemporary Vietnamese women with creativeness, dynamism, success has become popular in Vietnam's society. The fact reveals that the gender gap has been remarkably narrowed and women enjoy many more opportunities to pursue their social careers and obtain success, contributing to national socio-economic development. According to Ms, Le Thi Quy, Director of the Gender/and Development Research Centre under the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Hanoi National University, gender equity in Vietnam has reached a high level over the past decade. The rate of Vietnamese women becoming National Assembly members from the 9th term to the 11th term increased 8.7%, bringing the proportion of Vietnamese women in authority to 27.3%, the highest rate in Southeast Asia. There is no big gap in the level of literacy and schooling between men and women. Women account for about 37% of university and college graduates, 19.9% of doctoral degree holders and 6.7% of professors and associate professors. The legitimate rights of women and children are ensured more than ever before with more complete legal documents including laws, conventions and national action plans, among which the laws on "gender equity" mark a turning-point in the empowerment of women. Mass media also highlights the continued success of women in every field and honors their great importance in modern society, helping to do away with outdated perceptions about traditional women's duties. Many projects on reproductive health care, children protection, and family income improvement jointly conducted by various mass organizations, state agencies and non-governmental organizations have created favorable conditions for women to become involved. 11. The text is about ________. a. the changes in the status of Vietnamese women b. the Vietnamese women's liberation c. the Vietnamese sex discrimination d. the discrimination that Vietnamese women have to face 12. Which adjective is not used to describe Vietnamese women? a. successful b. creative c. narrow d. dynamic 13. According to the data in the text, ________. a. Vietnamese women do not take part in authority b. the level of literacy and schooling between men and women in Vietnam is the same c. there are more women in authority in Vietnam than those in any other countries in Southeast Asia . d. there are no female professors in Vietnam 14. Vietnamese women ________. a. have few opportunities to develop their intellectual ability b. have only shined brightly in doing housework c. cannot do any scientific research d. are ensured their rights with laws, conventions and national action plans 15. Which is not mentioned in the text as a project to create condition for Vietnamese women? a. Traditional women's duties b. Reproductive health care c. Children protection d. Family income improvement IX. Read the following passage and choose the correct word for each of the blanks. Passage 1 A person who tosses a can or a napkin on the ground is contributing to land pollution. This (1)____ of pollution mainly involves the depositing on land of solid wastes that cannot be broken down quickly or, in some cases, at all. Heaps of trash are not only unpleasant to look at - they can (2)____ interfere with the lives of plants and animals. Land pollution also includes the build-up of (3)_____ chemicals on land. The use of pesticides in farming is a major source of this type of pollution. These chemicals are spread over fields to kill insects, weeds, fungi, or rodents that are a threat to crops. But pesticides harm or (4)_____ other living things too. When they drift with the wind or become absorbed (5)_____ fruits and vegetables, they can become a source of health problems such as cancer and birth defects. 1. A. plan B. use C. train D. type 2. A. so B. also C. too D. such 6
3. A. poisonously B. poison C. poisoning D. poisonous 4. A. make B. kill C. get D. help 5. A. of B. up C. into D. on Passage 2 Ecotourism is a form of tourism that involves __(6)__ travel to fragile, pristine and relatively undisturbed natural areas. These __(7)__ areas usually have programmes to conserve the environment or sustain the wellbeing of the local people. An ecotourism holiday is done on a __(8)__ scale compared to commercial mass tourism and is intended to be low impact. This means that __(9)__ tour operators and accommodation providers act as responsibly as possible, ensuring the protection __(10)__ flora and fauna in the local area. 6. A. responsibility B. responsible C. responsibly D. responsibilities 7. A. beautiful B. polluted C. natural D. local 8. A. small B. much C. the most D. smaller 9. A.  B. a C. an D. the 10. A. of B. on C. for D. from Passage 3 United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has made gender equality central to its work and we’ve seen remarkable progress in the past 20 years. There are __(11)__ girls in school now compared to 15 years ago, and most regions have reached gender parity in primary education. But although there are more women than ever in the labour market, there are still large __(12)__ in some regions, with women systematically denied the same work rights as men. Sexual violence and exploitation, the unequal division of unpaid care and domestic work, and discrimination __(13)__ public office all remain huge barriers. Climate change and disasters continue to have a disproportionate __(14)__ on women and children, as do conflict and migration. It is vital to give __(15)__women equal rights land and property, sexual and reproductive health, and to technology and the internet. Today there are more women in public office than ever before, but encouraging more women leaders will help achieve greater gender equality. 11. A. less B. many C. more D. much 12. A. inequalities B. inequality C. equality D. equal 13. A. at B. in front of C. in D. on 14. A. effect B. contact C. touch D. temper 15. A. a B.  C. the D. an X. Rewrite the sentences with suggested words. 1. "I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine", said she. → She said…………………………………………………………………………………………. .. 2. Tom said: “I’m going to visit my grandmother tomorrow.” → Tom said that ................................................................................................................................... 3. Charlie said: "You can come and stay with me if you are ever in London". →Charlie said: …………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you" →Charlie said: …………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. She’s very thin; perhaps that’s why she feels cold so much. 7
→ If she ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6. I can’t live in the country because I can’t find a job there → I’d ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7. If she doesn’t water these trees, they will die. → Unless ..................................................................................................................................... 8. Study hard or you’ll fail in the exam. → If ............................................................................................................................................. 9. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. → The man whom ………………………………………………………………………………. 10. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week. → I .......................................................................................... .................................................. ...... 11. The tree has lovely flowers. It stands near the gate of my house. →The tree ……………................................................... .................................................. .... 12. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable. →The students.................................................. .................................................. ...... 8