Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT ĐỀ SỐ 6

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Nội dung Text: Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT ĐỀ SỐ 6

Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT ĐỀ SỐ 6 1. Chọn từ có dấu trọng âm ở vị trí khác với những từ còn lại: 1. A. college B. guidebook C. problem D. r efuse 2. A. a mount B. manage C. commute D. success 3. A. a partment B. consider C. medical D. persuasion 4. A. company B. extensive C. poisonous D. possible 5. A. a llowance B. permission C. policeman D. thoroughly 2. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau: 6. Sue .............. mind staying at home as she had some sewing she wanted to do. A. did not B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. never 7. Physical environment of a city includes its location, its climate, and the .............. of water and food. A. a vail B. a vailable C. unavailable D. a vailability 8. They may have difficulty .............. steady work. A. finding B. to find C. found D. find 9. Beginning in 1994, the Winter and Summer Olympic Games .............. and scheduled on four - year cycles two years apart. A. divided B. were divided C. dividing D. have divided 10. –“ Hallo, Niki. .............. ?” –“ I’m very well. Thank you.” A. How do you do B. How are you C. Are you well D. W hat are you like 11. In winter sports, people must protect themselves against the cold .............. taking the precautions involved with most other sports. A. in spite of B. because of C. owing to D. in addition to 12. The Chinese, who .............. paper more than 2,000 years ago, first painted on it. A. inventing B. invented C. had invented D. were inventing 13. People live in all kinds o f climates, ranging .............. the tropics to the Arctic. A. from B. a t C. in D. through 14. Running helps control weight .............. runners burn up more than 100 calories per mile . A. though B. however C. because D. whatever 15. Many coaches and sports officials begin their careers as .............. . A. a thletics B. a thletes C. a thletic D. a thlete 16. –“ Could I try on this dress?” –“ Yes, of course. ............. . ” A. It’s cheap enough B. The changing room’s over there C. It’s in good conditionD. The cashier’s over there 17. Scientists who study the relationships between living things .............. ecologists. A. called B. calling C. call D. a re called 18. Computers cannot operate without the programmes, .............. are often called software. A. which B. that C. in which D. with which 19. –“ This bag is too heavy for me.” –“ .............. you a hand then.” A. I’m giving B. I’m going to give C. I’d give D. I’ll give 20. Some popular magazines went out of business ......... ..... advertisers shifted large amounts of money to television. A. until B. when C. before D. just 21. The Netherlands relies heavily on foreign trade .............. it has few natural resources.
A. or B. so C. a lthough D. because 22. The completion of the tunnel has been .............. owing to a strike. A. held on B. kept up C. held up D. kept on 23. In many developing countries, wood .............. a s the primary fuel for cooking and heating. A. long has served B. has served long C. served long D. has long served 24. Most telephones connect with the telephone network .............. wires that run through the walls of houses. A. by means of B. by far C. by itself D. by themselves 25. –“ .............. ?” –“ I’m being served, thanks.” A. W hat do you need B. W hy don’t you order C. Can I help you D. Can I serve now 26. Bicycle riding today is popular .............. people interested in improving physical fitness and r educing air pollution. A. a mong B. between C. in D. for 27. Tim’s mother has just informed him that she .............. undergo an operation next year. A. had to B. has to C. would have D. will have to 28. In the United States, the construction industry .............. a bout 50 percent of the lumber production. A. use B. uses C. using D. used 29. –“ I have passed the final examinations!” –“ .............. ! Let’s go out to celebrate. ” A. Congratulations B. Congratulate C. Congratulating D. Congratulation 30. W hen the environment .............. dinosaurs lived changed, they failed to adapt, and died out. A. in which B. which C. where in D. that 3. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau: Americans eat a wide variety of foods. A typical dinner consists of meat and potatoes, plus a lettuce salad or a vegetable, and sometimes bread. Favourite dinner meats include beef steaks, chicken, ham, and turkey. Fish, shellfish, and (31)................ dishes as pizza and spaghetti also serve as main courses. For lunch, many Americans eat a sandwich, such as a hamburger or a hot dog. Other favourite sandwiches include those (32)................ with meat or sliced sausage, cheese, peanut butter, and chicken or tuna salad. Americans eat out often. Fast-food restaurants have wide (33)................ . They offer a limited variety of foods, all of which are served within a few minutes. Many Americans also enjoy the (34)................ of other countries. Chinese, French, Italian, and Mexican restaurants have long been popular. Since the mid-1900's, Americans have increasingly (35)................ the cuisines of India, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, the Middle East, and many other areas. 31. A. s o B. such C. that D. a ll 32. A. made B. make C. making D. which make 33. A. popular B. population C. popularly D. popularity 34. A. cook B. cooker C. cooking D. cookies 35. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 4. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi bằng cách chọn phương án đúng: Television is the chief medium used by national advertisers. The 100 largest advertisers spend an average of 65 percent of their advertising budgets on television. Food companies spend about 75 percent of their budgets on television, and companies that make games and toys spend about 90 percent. A main advantage of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound, and action directly to consumers in their homes. Advertisers can explain and demonstrate their products to viewers who are enjoying a TV program and cannot easily avoid the commercials. In addition, network television
reaches a vast, nationwide audience at a low cost per viewer. For example, a 30-second commercial on a TV network may cost $1 million. But if 50 million viewers watch the commercial, the advertiser pays only 2 cents for each person who sees the ad. The majority of TV commercials consist of short spot announcements, most of which last 30 seconds. The commercials are usually run in groups of three to six. Television networks and stations generally limit commercial time to about 10 minutes per hour during prime time and 16 minutes per hour during most other broadcast times. Prime time refers to the evening hours, when TV programmes draw the largest audience. 36. It costs food companies ..... ......... to advertise their products on television. A. three- quarters of their advertising budgets B. over half of their income C. 90 percent of their budgets D. over 65 percent of their capital 37. The word closest in meaning to c ommercial is ............. . A. Advertising B. Advertisement C. Business D. exchange of goods 38. Advertisers like putting ads on television because ............. . A. every 30-second commercial can reach 50 million viewers B. television is ver y popular C. consumers like watching advertising between TV programmes D. it costs only 2 cents for each person to see the ad on TV 39. The time for commercials during TV evening broadcast is often .............. . A. the longest of all B. the shortest of all C. limited to 16 minutes D. limited to 10 minutes 40. W hich is the best title for the passage? A. Advantages of Television B. Television’s Audience and Advertising C. Television and Advertising D. Time for Commercials 5.Chọn câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn : 41. Extremely loud sounds, such as explosions or gunshots, can produce sudden deafness. A. Sounds like explosions or gunshots can be produced by extreme loudness to produce deafness. B. Sudden deafness can be produced by such sounds of extreme loudness a s explosions or gunshots. C. Explosions or gunshots are examples of loud sounds which can be produced by deafness. D. Sudden sounds of extremely loud explosions or gunshots a re deafening sounds. 42. I ’m afraid that house is too expensive for me. A. I’m afraid of buying the house that is expensive. B. I’m afraid to buy an expensive house. C. That is an expensive house to buy, I’m afraid. D. I’m afraid I cannot afford that house 43. His salary is over 50,000 dollars annually. A. He is an annual employee of over 50,000 dollars.
B. He is paid over annual 50,000 dollars. C. He earns over 50,000 dollars a year. D. over 50,000 dollars is the salary he is pleased wit h. 44. How much did you pay for that watch? A. How much did that watch cost? B. How much would you like to pay for that watch? C. How much did you spend paying that watch maker? D. How much that watch cost did not make any difference. 45. People probably started to sing as soon as language developed. A. Singing may have been done prior to the development of language. B. Language probably developed soon after people started to sing songs. C. No sooner had language developed than peo ple probably started to sing. D. Language probably developed as soon as people started to sing 6. Xác định từ hoặc cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành chính xác: 46. Uniform is a style of clothing that identifies people as members of a group or as workers A B C in a particularly field. D 47. The Girl Guide programme is designed to enrich a girl's life and to benefit the lives of the A B C people around hers. D 48. Greenhouse is a building which in people can grow plants the year around A B C D 49. From the early to mid-1800's, the a mount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have A B C increased by about 25 percent D 50. Folk music is often usually composed and performed by nonprofessional musicians. A B C D ĐỀ SỐ 7 1D 2B 3C 4B 5D 6A 7D 8A 9B 10B 11D 12B 13A 14C 15B 16B 17D 18A 19D 20B 21D 22C 23D 24A 25C 26A 27D 28B 29A 30A 31B 32A 33D 34C 35B 36A 37B 38B 39D 40C 41B 42D 43C 44A 45C 46D 47D 48B 49C 50A