ĐỀ THI SỐ 1

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Nội dung Text: ĐỀ THI SỐ 1

ĐỀ THI SỐ 1 Question 1: Read the reading passage and then choose the best answer a,b,c or d. About fifty years ago,plant physiologists set out to grow roots by themselves in solutions in laboratory flasks.The scientists found that the nutrition of isolated roots was quite simple.They required sugar and usual minerals and vitamins.However,they did not require organic nitrogen compounds.These roots got along fine on mineral inorganic nitrogen. Roots are capable of making their own proteins and other organic compounds.These activities by roots require energy,of course.The process of respiration uses sugar to make the high energy compound ATP,which drives the biochemical reactions.Respiration also requires oxygen.Highly active roots require a good deal of oxygen. The study of isolated roots has provided an understanding of the relationship between shoots and roots in intact plants.The leaves of the shoots provide the roots with sugar and vitamins,and the roots provide the shoots with water and minerals.In addition,roots can provide the shoots with organic nitrogen compounds.This comes in handy for the growth of buds in the early spring when leaves are not yet functioning.Once leaves begin photosyn-thesizing,they produce protein,but only mature leaves can “export” protein to the rest of the plant in the form of amino acids.
1,What is the main topic of the passage ? a-The relationship between a plant’s roots and its shoots. b-What can be learned by growing roots in isolation. c-How plants can be grown without roots. d-What elements are necessary for the growth of plants. 2,The word “themselves” in line 1 refers to a-plant physiologists b-solutions c-laboratory flasks d- roots 3,According to the passage,what is ATP ? a-A biochemical process. b-The tip of a root. c-A chemical compound. d-A type of plant cell. 4,The word “intact” in line 10 is closest in meaning to a- mature b-wild c-whole d-tiny 5,The use of phrase “comes in handy” in line12 indicates that the process is a-useful b-predictable c-necessary d-successful 6,It can be inferred from the passage that,in the early spring,the buds of plants a- “export” protein in the form of amino acids. b-do not require water. c-have begun photosynthesizing. d-obtain organic compounds from the roots.
7,Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage ? a-The results of two experiments are compared. b-A generalization is made and several examples of it are given. c-The findings of an experiment are explained. d-A hypothesis is presented,and several means of proving it are suggested. Question 2: Rewrite these sentences,beginning as shown. 1,You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa. / If you.......................................... 2,Henry found a wallet with no name in it. / The wallet.......................................................... 3,That rumour about the politician and the construction contract is absolutely false. There is.................................................................................................... ............................... 4,Susan likes staying in hotels but she prefers camping. / Susan doesn’t............................ 5,One runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of the race. One runner was so................................................................................................... ...............
6,He was sentenced to six months in prison for his part in the robbery. He received a..................................................................................................... ..................... 7,This affair does not concern you. / This affair is no............................................................ 8,The hurricane blew the roof off the house. / The house..................................................... 9,Tim insisted on being told the complete story. / Nothing but.............................................. 10,Skyscrapers in the USA are on average taller than anywhere else in the world. The average.......................................................................................... .................................. Question 3: Choose the best answer a,b,c or d to complete the reading passage below. Around the age of sixteen,you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life. Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university..1..? Do I leave and start work or begin training..2.. ? The decision is yours,but it may be..3..remembering two things:There is more unemploy-ment..4..people who haven’t
been to university,and people who have the right..5..will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs. If you decide to go..6.. into a job, there are many opportunities for training. Getting qualification will..7..you to get on more quickly in many careers,and evening classes allow you to learn..8..you earn.Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is ..9..possibility.This way,you can save up money for your student days as well as ..10.. practical work experience. 1, a-after b-later c-then d-past 2, a-school b-class c-course d-term 3, a-worth b-necessary c-important d-useful 4, a-between b-among c-with d-through 5, a-notes b-papers c-arts d-skills 6, a-straight b-just c-direct d-rather 7, a-make b-help c-let d-give
8, a-where b-while c-when d-what 9, a-also b-again c-another d-always 10, a-getting b-making c-taking d-doing Question 4: Supply the correct form of the word in brackets. The..1..(act) to the Disney film Snow White and seven Dwarfs when it was first shown in 1937 was..2..(ordinary).It was received with great..3..(excite) and it immediately became enormously popular..4..(through) the world.Good advertising was not only the reason for this..5..(world) popularity,the film and its characters captured the..6..(imagine) of people all over the world like no film before it. In Britain,there were..7..(day) newspaper articles about the film and how it was made Snow White toys and books were on..8..(sell) every where.Some people thought that it might be..9..(upset) for children but most people saw it as..10..(harm) entertainment. Since 1937,it has been re-issued few years,giving..11..(enjoy) many generations of children. Question 5: Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1,“I just (go) out to get an evening paper.) + “But it (rain).Why you (not wait) till the rain (stop) ?
2,When I first (come) to this village,it was a quiet place.But since then the population (double) and a lot of leisure facilities (build). 3,Goodbye,Diana,I never(forget)you.I (miss)you more than anyone I ever (know) in my life. 4,I’m sorry I haven’t got any money (lend) you.Why don’t you try (ask) Tom? 5,They suggested (abolish) income tax. 6,The teller was made (lie) down on the floor. 7,I always remember (work) with those nice people. 8,Your shirt needs (wash).It’s so dirty. 9,If you bet on that horse,you risk (lose) every penny you’ve got. 10,I’d rather you (not wear) jeans to the office. Question 6: Fill in the blank with a preposition. 1,Am I expected to know all the telephones.....heart ? 2,He is no longer indifferent.....criticism as he used to be. 3,I called the wrong number.....accident. 4,Something went wrong......my car yesterday. 5,The car was going.....full speed. 6,Standing there,facing the big hall packed......people,he felt......a loss and for a moment did not know how to start his speech.
7,.....only a couple.....months in the country,she got......the language difficulty. 8,He took.....going for a walk every night before he went to bed. 9,Don’t make up your mind at once.Talk.....with your lawyer first. 10,My plans for starting a restaurant fell......for lack of capital. The end ! ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI SỐ 1 Question 1:(TOEFL p 278) 1-b 2-d 3-c 4-c 5-a 6-d 7-c physiologist [,fizi'ɔlədʒist] nhà sinh lý học flask [flɑ:sk] bình thót cổ shoot chồi cây nitrogen ['naitrədʒən] nitơ organic compound hợp chất hữu cơ inorganic [,inɔ:'gổnik] vô cơ respiration [,respə'rei∫n] sự hô hấp intact còn nguyên come in handy có ích vào một lúc nào đó bud chồi,nụ biochemical hoá sinh obtain thu được,giành được generalisation sự tổng hợp hypothesis n giả thuyết photosynthesize [,foutou'sinốəsaiz] v quang hợp photosynthesis n sự quang hợp
Question 2 (uyển chọn Tập 4) 1,If you don’t get a visa you can’t visit the United States. 2,The wallet (that/which)Henry (had) found had no name in/ (on/inside) 3,There is (absolutely) no truth in the(that) rumour about the politician and the construction contract. Hợp đồng 4,Susan doesn’t like staying in hotels as much as she does camping./she likes to camp. 5,One runner was so exhausted that he(she) didn’t complete the last lap of the race. 6,He received a six-month-prison sentence for his part in the robbery. 7,This affair is no concern (business) of yours. lap vòng chạy,vòng đua(Thể dục thể thao) 8,The house had its roof blown off during the hurricane. 9,Nothing but the complete (whole) story would satisfy Tim. 10,The average height of skyscrapers in the USA is greater than that of anywhere else in the world. Question 3: (P D B-de 4-tr 546) 1-c 2-c 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-a 7-b 8-d 9-c 10-a Question 4:(PDBinh T3 tr 86)
1-reaction 2-extraordinary 3-excitement 4-throughout 5- worldwide 6-imagination 7-daily 8-sale 9-upsetting 10-harmless 11-enjoyment extraordinary khác thường Question 5: (OLYMPIC 30-4 / lop -10 de 28 tr.182) 1,am just going / is raining / don’t you wait / stops 2,came / has doubled / have been built 3,will (shall)never forget / shall (will) miss / have never known 4-to lend / asking 5-abolishing 6-to lie 7-working 8-washing 9-losing 10- did not wear Question 6(OLYMPIC 30-4 / lop -10 de 28 tr.183) 1-by 2-to 3-by 4-with 5-at 6-with / at 7-After / of / 10-through take to:bắt đầu say mê,ham over 8-to 9-over thích talk over bàn kỹ fall through thất bại,không đi đến kết quả nào