Đề cương ôn tập giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8 năm 2024-2025 - Trường THCS Văn Quán, Hà Đông

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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8 năm 2024-2025 - Trường THCS Văn Quán, Hà Đông

PGD&ĐT QUẬN HÀ ĐÔNG ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP GIỮA KÌ I Trường THCS Văn Quán MÔN TIẾNG ANH 8- NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 Chủ đề Nội dung - Verbs of liking/ disliking + gerunds Unit 1 - Verbs of liking/ disliking + to infinitives. Leisure time - Vocabulary, pronunciation. - Further practice: Exercise in the two workbooks - Comparative forms of adjectives (review) Unit 2 - Comparative forms of adverbs Life in the - Vocabulary, pronunciation. countryside - Further practice: Exercise in the two workbooks - Simple sentences Unit 3 - Compound sentences Teenagers - Vocabulary, pronunciation. - Further practice: Exercise in the two workbooks A. PHONETICS I.Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group 1. A. tool B. food C. noon D. cook 2. A. truth B. bull C. rude D.June 3. A. blew B. new C. sew D. drew 4. A. prove B. do C. lose D. cold 5. A. cushion B. bull C. pudding D. ruler 6. A. passage B. sausage C. courage D. age 7. A. kid B. police C. lip D. bit 8. A. near B. open C. silent D. teacher 9. A. control B. born C. complete D. actor 10. A. paper B. leader C. dinner D. cute 11. A. could B. tour C. bourne D. tournament 12. A. rural B. during C. jury D. cruel 13. A. minority B. ethinic C. tradition D. religion 14. A. recognised B. designed C. displayed D. rented 14. A. education B. question C. pollution D. collection 15. A. community B. custom C. costume D. museum 16. A. vast B. cart C. craft D. paddy 17. A. terraced B. satisfied C. hooked D. relaxed 18. A. problem B. love C. hobby D. box 19. A. market B. part C. card D. scare 20. A. exhibition B. neighborhood C. hot D. humid II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. addict B. community C. comic D. data 2. A. advertise B. balance C. competitive D.cruel 3. A. decide B. decision C. exist D. leisure
4. A. improveB. melody C. message D. muscle 5. A. origami B. positive C. puzzle D. social 6. A. access B. collect C. cattle D. ferry 7. A. convenient B. canal C. donate D. cattle 8. A. facility B. harvest C. furniture D. hospitable 9. A. unload B. specialty C. provide D. facility 10. A. noisy B. orchard C. peaceful D. provide 11. A. account B. avoid C. bully D. connect 12. A. concentrate B. service C. media D. discuss 13. A. forum B. improve C. mature D. hotel 14. A. teamwork B. website C. participate D. stressful 15. A. enjoyable B. expectation C. improve D. mature 16. A. harmful B. slowly C. cloudy D.unique 17. A. worship B. belong C. enjoy D. behave 18. A. alternate B. entertain C. symbolize D. cultivate 19. A. heritage B. museum C. decorate D. blackberry 20. A. minorities B. populated C. activity D. experience B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Fill in the blanks with suitable words or phrases in the box to complete the sentences below. take part in village ferry island paddy field visitors vast ancient poultry lake 1. The ______________ in the countryside is small and peaceful. 2. There are many ______________ buildings and ruins to explore. 3. ______________ often come to the countryside to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. 4. Living on an ______________ in the countryside can be both beautiful and isolating. 5. The locals are friendly and always happy to let visitors ______________ their traditions. 6. Taking the ______________ is the only way to reach the island village. 7. The countryside is ______________ and filled with natural beauty. 8. ______________ farms are common in the countryside, especially in smaller villages. 9. A visit to the ______________ in the countryside is a peaceful and serene experience. 10. The countryside is filled with lush _____________where farmers work tirelessly to grow crops. II .Match the collocations on the left with their meaning on the right. 1. Psychological problem A. to stay connected with someone, usually by maintaining regular communication through various channels.
2. Broaden the horizon B. to become disconnected from someone or something due to a lack of communication or contact over a period of time. C. refers to any mental or emotional condition or issue that 3. Contribute to society affects a person’s behavior, emotions, and cognitive processing. D. refers to a positive and mutually beneficial connection between two people, often characterized by trust, support, and 4. Keep in touch with respect. 5. Lose touch with E. to date or spend time romantically with someone. F. to make a positive impact on the community or the world, 6. Make friends usually by donating time, skills, or resources to help others. G. to encounter or find something or someone unexpectedly. 7. Have a good relationship H. to become distant or disconnected from someone or something, often due to changing circumstances, interests, or 8. Come across priorities. 9. Go out with I. to expand one’s knowledge, experience, or perspective, generally by exploring new ideas, cultures, or possibilities. 10. Grow apart J. to form new relationships with people whom you enjoy spending time with and who share similar interests. III. Fill in the blanks with a suitable conjunction from the box. for and nor but or yet so 1. Helen is a friendly______________ dedicated teacher. 2. Her phone number is so easy to remember, _____________ it contains lots of 3s. 3. I don’t like listening to music _____________ playing sports. I’m just fond of reading books. 4. I told the truth, _____________ no one believed me.
5. The weather was bad, _____________ we didn’t enjoy our holiday. 6. Do you want to buy a strawberry cake _____________ chocolate cake? 7. Instant noodles contain a lot of additives, _____________ you shouldn’t eat them regularly. 8. James wants to buy a new house, _____________ he doesn’t have enough money. 9. Snakes _____________ geckos are cold-blooded animals. 10. Neither Victor _____________ his brother was injured in the crash. VI. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 1. In my leisure time, I love-----------------, building dollhouses, and making paper flowers. A. knit B. knitting C. to knitting D. knitted 2. I usually_____________ out with my friends. A.hangs B. to hang C. hanging D.hang 3. Some people love a football, but it’s not my-----------------. I prefer bowling. A. fond B. keen C. cup of tea D. enjoy 4. My brother_____________ lots of time surfing the net. A. spend B.spending C. to spend D. spends 5. Snowboarding_____________ our overall health and balance. A. improves B. improve C. to improves D. improving 6. My big brother and I_____________ into cooking. A. are B. am C. was D. is 7. I stayed at my uncle’s house in a small village ______________ Bac Giang Province. A. in B. at C. on D. into 8. I went with the village children to ______________ the buffaloes. A. raise B. herd C. feed D. take 9.______________ the evening, we played traditional games like bamboo dancing and dragon- snake. A. On B. At C. About D. In 10. There ______________ a lot of water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. was D. aren’t 11. The local people are kind and ______________ to visitors. A. hard-working B. beautiful C. hospitable D. kind 12. Our factory needs a lot of ______________ workers. A. good B. kind C. well-trained D. hospitable 13. The lake is ______________ by a lot of trees. A. surrounding B. to surround C. surround D. surrounded 14. The Sahara is a vast ______________ that covers parts of eleven countries in northern Africa. A. dessert B. deezer C. deserve D. desert 15. At harvest time, ______________ are busy cutting and collecting crops. A. grandparents B. parents C. foreigners D. farmers 16. The driver ______________ the rice from the back of the truck. A. unloaded B. loaded C. uploaded D. onloaded 17. Mai dances ______________ than Hoa does. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. more beautiful D. beautiful 18. Minh has _____________ problems with his schoolwork. A. some B. a C. any D. an 19. Mark is hard working; _____________, he usually gets high scores on exams. A. so B. so that C. however D. therefore 20. We work _____________ on different projects. A. alone B. together C. single D. depend 21. Teens need _____________ friends and _____________ teachers at schools.
A. bad – tolerant B. good – apathetic C. good – tolerant D. happy – apathetic 22. She is a smart student, _____________ she is an active member of our club. A. and B. or C. but D. for 23. Lan wants to join the school music club; _____________, she can’t sing or play any instruments. A. but B. and C. otherwise D. so 24. She wanted to prepare for the exam; _____________, she turned off her mobile phone. A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. although 25. Students can work in groups _____________ pairs. A. but B. not C. both D. or 26. Yoga help us learn to co-ordinate breathing and movement. A.what B.when C.why D.how 27. Teenagers enjoy to music and out with friends. A.listen - hang B.to listen – to hang C.listening - hang D.listening - hanging 28. should children do yoga too? A. Why B.When C.What D.How 29. Don’t worry. It is to travel to that village even at night. A.safe B.unsafe C.difficult D.inconvenient 30. Life in a small town is than that in a big city. A.peaceful B.much peaceful C.less peaceful D.much more peaceful 31. The boys often help their parents to water from the village well. A. gather B.collect C.give D.find 32. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the house. A.communication B.community C.communal D.commune 33. The Viet people have many customs and crafts. A.tradition B.traditional C.culture D.customary 34. month is the Hoa Ban Festival of the Thai people held in? A.When B.Which C.How many D.How often 35. The on display in Da Nang Museum of Cham Sculpture are very interesting. A.items B.goods C.products D.shows V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence. 1. I adore reading books during my free time; it’s my favorite hobby. A. love B. hate C. dislike D. detest 2. He loves to take part in sports activities during his leisure time. A. join B. look after C. take care of D. take up 3. I usually clear up my room to make more space for activities I enjoy. A. dirty B. tidy C. dizzy D. messy 4. It’s fantastic when my friends join me for some outdoor activities during our leisure time. A. bad B. wonderful C. sad D. fantasy 5. My uncle owns a farm where he grows vegetables and raises chickens. A. work B. ranch C. hospital D. farmer 6. The harvest festival is a big event in our town every fall. A. yield B. office C. water D. mid-autumn 7. I love spending time in nature, whether hiking or relaxing outside.
A. nation B. native C. wilder D. wilderness 8. The villagers were friendly and welcoming to visitors. A. citiers B. officers C. rustic D. countries 9. Adolescents often experience significant physical and emotional changes during puberty. A. Elderly B. Kids C. Babies D. Teenagers 10. Many teenagers are scared of the unknown as they navigate their way through adolescence. VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence. 1. Sometimes I enjoy spending my leisure time alone, reading a book or watching a movie A. only B. together C. once D. alive 2. During summer, I love swimming in the cool water of the nearby lake in my leisure time. A. warm B. cold C. winter D. ice 3. Before starting my leisure time activities, I always have a clean and tidy space. A. dirty B. dirt C. easy D. fiction 4. I prefer the peacefulness of the countryside to the hustle and bustle of urban areas. A. plural B. urbane C. ruralization D. rural 5. The industrial sector of the city was booming with factories and warehouses. A. agree B. dustrial C. agriculture D. agricultural 6. Pollution from factories and cars is a serious problem in many cities around the world. A. Fresh air B. Dirty air C. Polluted D. Clean 7. It can be difficult to find peace and quiet in a crowded city. A. many B. much C. secluded D. dense 8. As adults, individuals are expected to take on more responsibility and make important decisions. A. parents B. neighbors C. teenagers D. unadults 9. Mature teenagers can think critically and make informed decisions. A. Immature B. Nature C. Innature D. Many 10. The elderly have much wisdom to share with younger generations. A. olderly B. oldly C. youngly D. youthful VII. Supply the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. They enjoy the _____________ summer evenings in the countryside. (PEACE) 2. Those cats look_____________. (LOVE) 3. It was _____________ of him to offer to pay for us both. (GENEROSITY) 4. Role-play is _____________ in developing communication skills. (HELP) 5. Iceland is considered the most ______________ country in the world. (PEACE)
6. A ______________ lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (NOMAD) 7. My brother has been a stamp ______________ for several years. (COLLECT) 8. Encouraging children to eat and drink ______________ is very important. (HEALTH) 9. Please give ______________ to that charity to help the homeless after the flood. (GENEROUS) 10. The baby slept very ______________ because the bed was really comfortable. (SOUND) 11. People in my country are very warm and_____________. (FRIEND) 12. An _____________ is a child whose parents are dead. (ORPHANAGE) 13.L.A Hill is a _____________ writer. (HUMOR) 14. I’m _____________ sorry for the delay. (EXTREME) 15. She looks more _____________ than her sister. (BEAUTY) VIII. Underline the mistakes and correct them. 1. Anna dislike playing volleyball. _____________ 2. She likes reading books in my free time. _____________ 3. Mi into gardening in her free time. _____________ 4. Minh is not fond uploading our class photos to the forum. _____________ 5. I’m interested in building websites for her friends. _____________ 6. I’m not fond of make models. _____________ 7. I detest hunting. I think it’s cruel to harmful animals. _____________ 8. Life in the city seems to move faster that in the countryside. _____________ 9. If you want to gets better marks, you must work much harder. ______________ 10. Today, it’s raining more heavily than it’s yesterday. ______________ 11. After his accident last month, he drives more careful now. ______________ 12. A horse cans run faster than a buffalo. _____________ 13. She tries to focus more on her studies; otherwise, she won’t fail her exam. _____________ 14. We’re also prepare for the midterm tests. _____________ 15. I know exams may give you a lot of stress. But don’t stay calm and work hard. _____________ C. READING I.Complete each blank in the following passage with the correct word/phrase from the box. Cat Cat Village is located on the Muong Hoa Valley, this is the village of the Hmong hill (1) It is not far from Sa Pa Town, about 3 km and it (2) you 45 minutes to walk here. The village is on the (3) of the hill and easy walking, rice and corn are grown here. Visiting Cat Cat Village, we can have a chance to visit a big waterfall on the (4) and the old Hydro-electric Power Station built by the French here. We can also see the (5) of young women sitting by looms with colourful pieces of brocade decorated with
designs of flowers and birds. When these pieces of brocade are finished, they are dyed and embroidered with beautiful(6) . It is interesting that Hmong women (7) plants and leaves to dye these brocade fabrics. And then they roll a round and smooth section of wood covered with wax on fabrics to polish them, making their (8) durable. II. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank in the following passage. My village is about 50 kilometers from the city center. It is very (60) place where people (61) flowers and vegetables only. It is very famous for its pretty roses and picturesque scenes. The air is quite fresh, however the smell of the roses make people (62) cool. In spring, my village looks (63) a carpet with plenty of colors. Tourists come to visit it so often. Nowadays, with electricity, it doesn’t take the villagers much time (64) the roses. 1. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautify D. beautifully 2. A. plant B. plants C. grow up D. grows up 3. A. feel B. feeling C. felt D. to feel 4. A. as B. like C. alike D.same 5. A. water B. watering C. to water D. watered III. Choose the word or the phrase among A,B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. I live in a small village called Northville. There are about 2000 people here. I love the village (1) it is very quite and life is slow and easy. The village is always clean, people look (2) it with great care. The air is always clean, too. People are much more friendly here than in a city because everyone (3) the others, and if someone has a problem, there are always people who can help. There are only a few things that I don’t like about Northville. One thing is that we have not got many things to do in the evening; we haven’t got (4) cinemas and theaters. The other thing is that people always talk about (5) , and everyone knows what everyone is doing. But I still prefer village life in a big city. 1. A.so B.although C.because D.but 2. A.for B.at C.up D.after 3. A.knows B.know C.is knowing D.knew 4. A.little B.some C.any D.few 5. A.others B.other C.another D.one another IV. Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answers the question about the passage. The thing I liked most when I was small was the change of seasons. Spring, summer, autumn and winter - I could see them all come and go and each one was completely different. Now in the city, you can buy summer flowers in winter and eat the some vegetables all the year round. Whereas, in the country, I could only eat things at certain times of the year, for example, strawberries in June and turnips in winter. I lived my childhood with the seasons. We also made most of our food and would never eat frozen or tinned food. Everything was fresh, so it must be better than the type of food I am taking now in the city. City people may thing people in the country miss a lot of things about modern life. In fact, in my opinion they miss a lot more than people in the country, they miss real life. 1. What did the winter like most about living in the country? A. Flowers in spring. B. Leaves in autumn. C. The wild animals and plants. D. The change of seasons. 2. What does the word “them” in line 2 refer to? A. Four seasons B. Winter and autumn C. Countryside D. Plants 3. In the countryside which season can we buy strawberries?
A. Spring B. Summer C.Autumn D.Winter 4. Why did the writer never eat tinned food when living in the countryside? A. Because it was frozen. B. Because it was contaminated C. Because it was very fat D.Because it wasn’t very fresh 5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. People in the city can grow vegetables all year round. B. In the countryside turnips are grown in winter. C. The winter often eat frozen and tinned food now. D. Many city people think they live better than those in the country. V. Read the passage. Circle A, B or C to answer each question. More than 80% of American high school students work at part-time jobs in the evenings, on weekends or in summer. These part-time jobs bring teenagers great advantages. One of the benefits of the work is the students can learn the skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. When they work, they have to manage both the job and schoolwork. To be able to do so, they must be very organized and able to keep a sensible schedule. They also learn to cope with the job stress apart from the stress of the schoolwork. Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help prepare teenagers for their later careers. High school students who work are more likely to succeed as adults than people who enter the job market at a later age with no work experience. Teenagers want a lot of expensive things: clothes, mp3 players, trips with their friends, etC. Not all parents can afford them. And even if they can, the teens might not really appreciate that money because they did not earn it. When teenagers make money for themselves, they know it’s true and are less likely to spend it foolishly. 1. Which of the following is a good title for the passage? A. Why Teenagers Should Work B. Advantages and Disadvantages of Part-time Jobs C. Part-Time Jobs Cause Stress 2. According to the passage, what is NOT an effect of part-time jobs? A. Teenagers become organized. B. Teenagers become stressed. C. Teenagers are more likely to have successful careers. 3. The word “cope with” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____________. A. fight against B. deal with C. suffer from 4. According to the passage, when teenagers have jobs, they are more likely to _____________. A. spend foolishly B. want expensive things C. appreciate money 5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Only some US students do part-time jobs.
B. US students suffer part-time job stress. C. Part-time jobs are somehow good for teenagers. D. WRITING I.Circle the correct answers. 1. Harry cannot go to school today. He is unwell. A. Harry cannot go to school today, for he is unwell. B. Harry cannot go to school today, for being unwell. 2. I need to finish my project. I don’t have enough time. A. I need to finish my project, but I have enough time. B. I need to finish my project, but I don’t have enough time. 3. I like learning English. I like learning Chinese. A. I like learning English and Chinese. B. I like learning English and like Chinese. 4. We can’t change the design. We can’t improve it. A. We can’t neither change the design nor improve it. B. We can neither change the design nor improve it. 5. This man is overweight. He still continues to eat lots of cakes and biscuits. A. This man is overweight, yet he still continues to eat lots of cakes and biscuits. B. This man is overweight, he still continues to eat lots of cakes and biscuits yet. 6. Vietnamese athletes have won three golds in swimming events. They have won five silvers in the swimming events. A. Vietnamese athletes have won three golds and five silvers in swimming events. B. Vietnamese athletes have won three golds and five silvers. 7. My knee started hurting. I stopped running. A. My knee started hurting, so I stopped running. B. I stopped running, so my knee started hurting. 8. The sports car was nice. It was cheap, too. My father decided to buy it. A. The sports car was nice and cheap. My father decided to buy it. B. The sports car was nice and cheap but my father decided to buy it. 9. Jenny is hard-working. She isn’t creative. A. Jenny is hard-working, but she is creative. B. Jenny is hard-working, but she isn’t creative. 10. John was very hungry. He ate everything immediately. A. John was very hungry, so he ate everything immediately. B. He ate everything immediately so John was very hungry.
II. Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. 1. She is much more independent than her brother. (less) _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Sarah looks different from her mother. (same) _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Jack and Peter are the same height. (as) _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. She loves to read books. She also enjoys watching movies. (and) _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. John is studying for his exam. He can’t go out tonight. (so) _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. The weather was bad. We still went for a walk. (Although) _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. The road is closed. We have to take a detour. (therefore) _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. You need to study hard. You will fail the exam. (Otherwise) _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. He has been studying for weeks. He knows the material well. (Since) _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. He loves to travel. He hates flying. (however) _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. How long is it since you built this stilt house? -> When______________________________________________________________? 12. Living in a big city is more convenient than living in a village. -> It’s ________________________________________________________________ 13. Although the villagers are quite poor, they live a happy and healthy way. -> In spite of___________________________________________________________ 14. Romantic films interest me more than war films. -> I find_______________________________________________________________ 15. I have done voluntary work for three years. -> I started _______________________________________________________________ 16. It took me two hours to walk to her village. -> I spent________________________________________________________________ 17. Millions of tourists visit the Museum of Ethnology every year. -> The Museum of Ethnology________________________________________________
18. Jane makes crafts better than her sister. -> Jane’s sister doesn’t______________________________________________________ 19. My mother cannot cook as well as me. -> I can__________________________________________________________ 20. The movie was boring. I had been thought it was interesting. -> The movie was__________________________________________________ -----THE END-----