Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THCS Võ Trứ

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Sau đây là Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THCS Võ Trứ được TaiLieu.VN sưu tầm và gửi đến các em học sinh nhằm giúp các em có thêm tư liệu ôn thi và rèn luyện kỹ năng giải đề thi để chuẩn bị bước vào kì thi học kì sắp tới. Chúc các em ôn tập kiểm tra đạt kết quả cao.

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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ 1 NĂM HỌC 2018 2019 MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 1. Các giới từ (prepositions): a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from ... to. b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from ... to; between; until; before; after. c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on Ex: by car; by train; on foot. 2. Các dạng câu: a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence): Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints): What an expensive dress! What a wet day! * Những lời khen ngợi (compliment): What a great party! What a bright room! b) Câu hỏi: * Wh questions: Ex: Where are you going? I am going to the market. Why don't you go to school? Because we have a vacation. Where does she work? She works at a supermarket. * Yes No questions: Ex: Are you a student? Yes, I am. Does she have English on Monday? No, she doesn't. * Or questions: Ex: Do you like soccer or volleyball? I like soccer. Is he a mechanic or a driver? He is a mechanic. * Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ... ? c) Câu đề nghị (suggestions): Let's go swimming. Ex: Let's + V (infinitive) ... Why don't you + V (infinitive) ...? Ex: Why don't you play soccer? Should we + V (infinitive) ...? Ex: Should we play volleyball? What about + Ving ...? Ex: What about watching TV? d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị:
* Sự tán thành (agreement): Good idea. Great! * Không tán thành (disagreement): I'm sorry, I can't. e) Lời mời (invitation): Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ...? Ex: Would you like to see a movie? Would you like to come to my house for lunch f) Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance): OK/ Sure. I'd love to. Thanks for inviting me. g) Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal): I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way. I would love to but ... h) Lời hướng dẫn (directions): Ex: Excuseme. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please? (hỏi thăm đường đi) OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in front of you. (ch ỉ đường) Could you tell me how to get to the souvenir shop? Is there a souvenir shop near here? Where is the souvenir shop? 3. Thể so sánh: a) So sánh hơn (comparative): * Tính từ ngắn: Ex: She is thinner than I am This box is bigger than that one. S +be + adjer + than ... Tính từ dài: S1+ be + MORE + long ADJ + than + S2 Ex: This student is more intelligent than that one. * Tính từ đặc biệt: good → better : tốt hơn bad → worse : xấu hơn, kém hơn far → farther : xa hơn many / much → more : nhiều hơn little → less : nhỏ hơn, ít hơn, kém hơn
b) So sánh nhất (superlative): * Tính từ ngắn: the + adjest ... Ex: She is the tallest girl in my class. * Tính từ dài: the + most + adj ... Ex: This is the most beautiful village in the country. * Tính từ đặc biệt: good / well → the best : tốt nhất, khoẻ nhất many / much → the most : nhiều nhất little → the least : nhỏ nhất, ít nhất bad → the worst : xấu nhất, kém nhất far → the farthest / the furthest : xa nhất 4. Các thì (tenses): a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense): * Khẳng định (positive form) Ex: I go to school every morning. She gets up at 6 o'clock. Then she has breakfast at 6.30 and goes to school at 6.40. * Phủ định (negative form): Ex: She isn't at home. Lan doesn't like milk. * Nghi vấn (interrogative form) Is she at home? Does Lan like milk? Can you swim? b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense): * Khẳng định: S + am / is / are + Ving... Ex: We are going to the zoo at the moment. * Phủ định: S + am / is / are + not + Ving... Ex: We are not going to the zoo at the moment. * Nghi vấn: Am / Is / Are + S + Ving ...? Ex: Are they singing now? c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense):
S + am / is / are + not + going to + V (infinitive)... * Khẳng định: S + will / shall + V (infinitive)... Ex: I will (shall) do a test tomorrow. She will eat first. Then she will take a shower * Phủ định: S + will / shall + not + V (infinitive)... Ex: I will not do a test tomorrow. won't * Nghi vấn: Will / Shall + S + V (infinitive). Ex: Will they be late for school? d) Thì tương lai theo dự định: Có thể dùng theo hai cách: ♦ Dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để nói về sự việc trong tương lai đã được dự tính trước: Ex: He is coming tonight. ♦ Dùng thì tương lai dự định: * Khẳng định: Ex: My father is going to go to Paris this evening. S + am / is / are + going to + V (infinitive)... * Phủ định: Ex: Tom and Peter are not going to watch TV tonight. * Nghi vấn: Ex: Are you going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon? Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V (infinitive)... ĐỀ THAM KHẢO I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. 1. A. leave B. read C. ready D. pleased 2. A. hungry B. June C. month D. mother 3. A. stay B. vacation C. last D. late 4. A. great B. beach C. teacher D. meat II. Choose the best word. 5. __________ visiting Halong Bay? –That’s a good idea! A. How about B. Let’s C. What about D. A&C are correct 6. Does Nam often play marbles __________recess?
A. on B. at C. in D. between 7. Students have two __________each day. A. 20minutes breaks B. 20minute breaks C. 20minute break D. 20 minutes break 8. __________do you go to bed? At nine. A. What B. When C. What time D. Where 9. Hanoi is the capital city, but it is __________than HCM City. A. the smaller B. smaller C. smallest D. small 10. The summer vacation usually __________for almost three months. A. is lasting B. lasts C. is D. will last 11. My homework __________about two hours each day. A. takes B. costs C. uses D. spends 12. She learns __________to use a computer in Computer Science classes. A. how B. what C. which D. when 13. Which is the eighth month of the year? A. September B. February C. November D. August 14. Where ____________________ from ? –England. A. is she B. does she come C. will she be D. A&B are correct 15. Farmers work mainly __________. A. in their farms B. at their farms C. on their farms D. from their farms 16. How__________is it from your house to school? – It’s about 2 kilometers. A. old B. much C. far D. often 17. Nam likes bananas and apples, and I do, __________. A. so B. too C. either D. neither 18. In the future, robots and machines __________all the work for us. A. are doing B. will do C. does D. do 19. Nam is __________fixing household appliances. A. good at B. good for C. good in D. bad for III. Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 20. We ____________________in grade 8 next year. (be) 21. Our friends ____________________in the school library at the moment. (read) 22. Listen! Mai ____________________very well. (sing) Minh and I ____________________TV every night. (watch) IV. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition. 23. Our classes always start ________7 o’clock ________the morning. 24. She lives ________her parents________a big house. 25. They work ________the farm from 7.00 AM________5.00 PM.
26. ________Geography, I learn ________present and past events. V. Match a sentence in column A with a suitable answer in column B. A B ANSWERS 27. How often you clean the room? A. It’s a good idea! 46 28. Let’s go somewhere for a swim. B. She is playing the guitar. 47 29. What do you often do after lunch? C. Once a week 48 30. What is Mai doing? D. No, they don’t. 49 31. Do they often go fishing? E. I usually listen to music. 50 VI. Choose the best word to fill in the missing information. Schools in the USA (20)________ a little different from schools (21)________ Vietnam, there is no school uniform. Classes start (22)________ 8.30 each morning and the school day ends at 3.30 or 4 o ’clock. There are no lessons on Saturdays. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20minute breaks each day. One break is (23)________ the morning, the other is in the afternoon. Students often go to the school cafeteria and buy snacks and drinks at a break or at lunchtime. The most popular after school activities (24)________ baseball, football and basketball. 32. A. are B. is C. be D. will be 33. A. on B. at C. in D. to 34. A. in B. between C. on D. at 35. A. on B. at C. in D. from 36. A. are B. is C. will be D. be VII. Read the passage and answer the questions below. Mai is a sevengrade school girl at Nguyen Dinh Chieu Junior High School. Her father is a teacher. He teaches English six days a week in a junior high school nearby. Her mother is a nurse. She looks after sick people in a local hospital. Her elder sister is a journalist. She writes for a local newspaper in her hometown. Questions: 37. What does Mai do? _____________________________________________________________________ 38. What does Mai’s father do? _____________________________________________________________________ 39. What does Mai’s mother do? _____________________________________________________________________ 40. What does Mai’s sister do? _____________________________________________________________________ 41. Where does her mother work?  VIII. Reorder the given words to make sentences. 42. week / days / a / six / Lan / to / goes / school.
_____________________________________________________________________ 43. show / the / Could / me / post office / the / to / you / way ? _____________________________________________________________________ 44. How / is / from / house / the / market / it / far / your / to ? _____________________________________________________________________ 45. sometimes / play / marbles / recess / We / at /. _____________________________________________________________________ IX. Rewrite the following sentences as directed. 46. Would you like to go to the movie theater?  What about___________________________________________________________ 47. When is your birthday?  What ________________________________________________________________ 48. There are forty students in my class.  My class _____________________________________________________________ 49. Nam walks to school every day.  Nam goes____________________________________________________________ ------THE END------