Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THPT chuyên Bảo Lộc

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TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN BẢO LỘC TỔ TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KỲ II NĂM HỌC 20182019 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 10 (Chương trình cơ bản) PRONUNCIATION : Sounds: /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /b/ /p/ /d/ /t/, /s/ /z/ , /f/ /v/ , /g/ /k/ Stress: Words in Unit 9, 10, 11,12,13,14,16 LEXICOGRAMMAR 1.VOCABULARY: Unit 9,10,11,12,13,14,16 2. GRAMMAR AND Conditional sentences : 2 + 3 STRUCTURES Should / Shouldn’t (Sentence completion / Passive voice (basic) Sentence Whquestions transformation) To infinitive to talk about purposes Adjective of attitude Articles (a/an/the) It is / was not until… that … will and be going to + future prediction + future intention + making offers Comparisons + The comparatives + The superlatives READING Topics: Cloze reading Film and cinema Reading Comprehension Sports T/F Historical places Conservation LISTENING Topics: MCQs/ TF Film and cinema Gapfill Sports Historical places Conservation WRITING 1. Sentence Conditional sentences : 2 + 3 Transformation Should / Shouldn’t Passive voice (basic) Whquestions
To infinitive to talk about purposes It is / was not until… that … will and be going to + future prediction + future intention + making offers Comparisons + The comparatives + The superlatives 2. Write a paragraph /essay Describing a chart (Basic type) (using comparisons) (Unit 16) Writing an announcement (Unit 14) Describing information from a table (Unit 9) Writing a brief profile (Unit 12) Describing a film ( Unit 13) Useful language IF Clause Main Clause Use Real or likely conditions and 1. if + present simple will/ can/ may (not) + V BI their results in the present or future Unreal or hypothetical 2. if + past simple would/might/could (not) + VBI conditions and their results in the present or future Unreal or hypothetical 3. if + past perfect would/might/could (not) + have + P.P conditions and their results in the past Mixed conditionals If I hadn’t met Charles, I wouldn’t be here now. (I met Charles so I’m here now.) She wouldn’t still be working for us if we hadn’t given her a payrise. (We gave her a pay rise so she is still working for us now.)
The passive voice Auxiliary verb + sample Ved/ 3 (past Tense Examples participle) Wine is made from grapes. Present simple am, is, are + made Many cars are made in Japan. The document is being sent right now. Present am, is, are + being + sent I am being sent to work in the London progressive office. John was invited to speak at the conference. Past simple was, were + invited We were invited to Daniel and Mary’s wedding. The dog was being washed when I got Past home. was, were + being + washed progressive Their cars were being washed while they were in the mall shopping. The contract will be signed tomorrow. Future (will) will be + signed The documents will all be signed by next week. A bridge is going to be built within the next Future (going two years. am, is, are + going to be+ built to) New houses are going to be built in our neighborhood. That startup has been sold for $5 million. Present perfect has, have + been + sold The rights to his book have been sold for $250,000. The new manager had been hired before John left the company. Past perfect had + been + hired All the employees had hired before the store opened. The car will have been loaded by the time Future perfect will + have been + finished he gets home. The crates will have been loaded by then. A passport can only be issued at the Modals: embassy. can, could + be + issued can/could He said the documents could be issued within the week. Modal: have to have to, has to, had to +be + arranged A babysitter has to be arranged for this evening. Joan’s travel plans have to be arranged by
Auxiliary verb + sample Ved/ 3 (past Tense Examples participle) December. Criminals must be stopped before they Modal: must must + be + stopped commit crimes. *** Writing: 1. Describing a chart (Unit 16) 1/ Topic sentence: tells what the bar chart is about; that is the time, the location, and what is being described in the chart. 2/ Supporting ideas: begins with a sentence that sums up the general trend. describes the chart in detail. 3/ Concluding sentence: to summarize the main points or draw a relevant conclusion. However, this part is optional. The language use: + Beginning: Answer the question: "What does the chart show?" Answer: The chart shows................. The chart presents some information .... The chart shows that … The chart describes … The chart presents … +Expressions: As we can see from the chart, ............. It can be seen from the chart that ......... According to the chart, ................. + Verbs: increase >
Size Feeding habits Offspring Life span Special features Conservation concerns Useful structures: + can be found in all oceans + eat up to… + can grow up to … + weigh up to … + a bit smaller with a length of … and a weight of … + give birth to one calf ... After a gestation period of … + the life span of … can be up to … 4. Writing a brief profile (Unit 12) Name Date of birth Place of birth BE BORN Family Start in business start/ be/ work as Achievements get/ reward/ recognize/ … Called/ Known as be famous for/ be wellknown for/ be known as/ be considered as… Died Die
CONSOLIDATION 1 A. LISTENING You will hear a radio announcer talking about Plymouth Sea Life Centre. For each question, fill in the missing information in the text boxes given. PLYMOUTH SEA LIFE CENTRE COST Adults (1) _______ pounds, children 2.00 pounds. Special prices for over sixties and school groups. OPENING TIMES Every day except 25 and 26 December. FOR CHILDREN (special quiz) Animals are fed every (2) _______ from 9.30 am. Slide and (3) _______ shows from 10.00 am. GROUPS Guided tours available ask at the (4) _______. NEW ATTRACTION Walk through the big (5) _______ made of glass. REFRESHMENTS Family area sells (6) _______, cold drinks, ice creams. FOR MORE INFORMATION TELEPHONE (7) ____________. B. PHONETICS Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. stops B. reads C. plays D. listens 2. A. school B. Christmas C. scholar D. champion Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words 3. A. favorite B. exciting C. chemistry D. wonderful 4. A. history B. audience C. cinema D. existence C. LEXICO GRAMMAR Choose the best answers among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence (1.75pts) 1. A film ________ is a group of people employed to produce a film. A. director B. editor C. actor D. crew 2. Music helps ________ me up when I’m in a bad mood. A. cheer B. raise C. bring D. move 3. Anna likes listening to music ________ by Charlie Puth. A. compose B. composed C. composing D. composes 4. The 2002 World Cup was first held in Asia and was ________ by two nations. A. owned B. set C. joined D. hosted 5. The movie was so ________ that we couldn’t sleep last night. A. thrill B. thrilled C. thrilling D. thriller 6. ______ sun gives ______ most powerful heat and light. A. A/ the B. The/ the C. The/ a D. A/ Ø 7. I hope that I _____ famous one day. A. will be B. am C. would be D. am going to be
D. CLOZE READING: Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it: Zoos were (1) _______ created as places of entertainment, and their suggested involvement with conservation didn’t seriously arise (2) _______ about 30 years ago, when the Zoological Society of London held the first formal international meeting on the subject. Eight years later, a series of world conferences (3) _______, entitled “The Breeding of Endangered Species”, and from this point onwards conservation became the zoo community’s buzzword. This commitment has now been clear defined in The World Zoo (4) _______ Strategy (WZCS, September 1993), which although an important and welcome document does seem (5) _______ on an unrealistic optimism about the nature of the zoo (6) _______. 1. A. originally B. origin C. original D. origins 2. A. when B. until C. since D. for 3. A. protect B. held C. took place D. organized 4. A. Conservate B. Conserve C. Conservative D. Conservation 5. A. to be based B. to base C. base D. be based 6. A. industries B. industrial C. industrialize D. industry E. WRITING Rewrite the following sentences as directed 1/ My father waters this flower every morning. (Passive Voice) → _______________________________________________________________. 2/ Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day. (Active Voice) → _______________________________________________________________. 3/ Mary didn’t go to the cinema so she didn’t meet President. (Conditional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 4/ Jack don’t go out because it rains heavily. (Conditional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 5/ It would be a great idea to make this project. (Giving advice) → _______________________________________________________________. 6/ It took me 45 minutes to walk to the White House. (Making a question for the underlined words) → _______________________________________________________________. 7/ Because Tom wanted to study oversea, he worked very hard. (To infinitive) → _______________________________________________________________. 8/ Katy doesn’t come back home until midnight. (It is/was not until … that … ) → ____________________________________________________________________. 9/ I intend to buy a new house next year. (Future tense) → _______________________________________________________________. 10/ No one can find the key words as fast as Jimmy. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 11/ Annette is better than Joanna. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 2. Use the following notes to write an announcement about the football match (1.5 pts) Announcer: the School Football Team Event: A friendly Match with Hoang Hoa Tham High school’s Football Team
Time: 8am , Sunday April 28th Ticket price: 2,000 VND (on sale now) More successful with a lot of football fans ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ CONSOLIDATION 2 A. LISTENING Listen to Sports news on the radio and answer either Yes or No for each question. Then listen again to check. 1. Did Diego Garcia play well last year? 2. Does Diego Garcia know who he is playing in the final? 3. Was the weather in France nice today? 4. Was the weather in Tennessee nice today? 5. Are foreign players playing in the golf tournament? 6. Will the Jaguar driver start in first position in the race tomorrow? 7. You bet $10 on a victory for Pittsburgh. Are you happy today? 8. Did Chicago win today? B. PHONETICS Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others 1. A. look B. good C. soon D. foot 2. A. ask B. angry C. bad D. hat 3. A. they B. father C. think D. although 4. A. space B. musician C. center D. recycle 5. A. of B. deaf C. leaf D. wife Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. 1. A. supply B. contain C. damage D. preserve 2. A. orphanage B. museum C. cathedral D. disastrous 3. A. cartoon B. fiction C. horror D. language C. LEXICO GRAMMAR : Choose the word or phrase – A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. 1. Mother Teresa, _____________________ , was a very generous person. A. who helped poor people in Calcutta B. whose helped poor people in Calcutta C. that helped poor people in Calcutta D. helped poor people in Calcutta 2. By the time we got there, the film _________________________ A. finished B. have finished C. will have finished D. had finished 3. The World Cup is______________________for its clash of football cultures. A. more and more. B. worse and worse C. coldest and coldest D. further and further
4. I've known him___________________. we was in college. A. until B. for C. since D. during 5. Brazil became the first team to win the _________________ five times. A. victory B. trophy C. final D. champion 6. The parks are ideal places for people to_________________ from the noisy and busy life. A. get out B. get away C. get off D. get through 7. Some species of rare animals are in danger of .......................... A. extinct B. extinctive C. extinction D. extinction 8. If I __________________ a more reliable car. I _______________to Spain rather than fly. A. would have/ would drive B. had/ had driven C. had/ would drive D. had had/ would drive 9. Wednesday is __________________ day the doctor can see you. a. earlier h. most early c. the earliest d. the most early 10. Mary : Would you like me to get you some water? Susan: ___________________________________________ A. No, please. C. Let's do that. B. Oh, thanks. I’m really thirsty. D. You’re welcome D. ERROR IDENTIFICATION: Choose the underlined part A, B, C or D that needs correcting. 1. Many discoveries have made in the fields of Chemistry and Physics. A B C D 2. Nguyen Du, that wrote Kieu Story, was one of the greatest Vietnamese poets A B C D. 3. Scientists are predicting that the disease is going to affect over half a million people over the A B C D next ten year. 4. I’ve scored a lot more points than he did. A B C D 5. They let me a lot borrow their are while they were on holiday A B C D . E. READING 1. Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it. “The Moon Trap” is a new film made by a young Canadian (1) _______ called Melvin Strang. The main parts of the film are (2) _______ by Sid Chung and Julie Plein who last appeared in “Music For Ever”. In this new film (3) _______ star as a young married couple who buy an old house in the country. After living there (4) _______ a few weeks strange things begin to happen. Some of the furniture in the house disappears and can’t be (5) _______ windows break and pictures fall off walls. At night they (6) _______ crying noises, and when the moon is up loud screams can be heard from the woods nearby. As you might expect, the young couple try to discover the (7) _______ for all these strange events and this leads them into some very frightening situations. (8) _______ you are easily scared,
don’t go and see this film! But if you enjoy films with (9) _______ of adventure and murder (10) _______ this is the film for you. 1. A. actor B. leader C. director D. manager 2. A. played B. given C. made D. put 3. A. the B. they C. she D. them 4. A. since B. from C. for D. by 5. A. taken B. moved C. made D. found 6. A. hear B. make C. seem D. sound 7. A. way B. course C. reason D. use 8. A. Why B. If C. How D. Because 9. A. lots B. much C. many D. all 10. A. as B. when C. than D. then 2. Read the following passage, then choose the best answers for each question. People usually sing because they like music or because they feel happy. They express their happiness by singing. When a bird sings, however, its song usually means much more than that the bird is happy. Birds have many reasons for singing. They sing to give information. Their songs are their language. The most beautiful songs are sung by male birds. They sing when they wants to attract a female bird. It is their way of singing that they are looking for a wife. Birds also sing to tell other birds to keep away. To a bird, his tree or even a branch of trees, is his home. He does not want strangers to come near him, so he sings to warn them. If a bird cannot sing well, he usually has some other means of giving important information. Some birds dance, spread out their tails or make other sing. One bird has a most unusual way of finding a wife. It builds a small garden of shell and flowers. 1. Why do people usually sing? A. They like birds. B. They feel happy. C. They want to tell a story. D. They like studying music. 2. Which birds sing the most beautiful songs? A. Birds in a good temper B. Male birds C. Female birds D. Female birds which attract male birds 3. What warning does a bird sometimes sing? A. A warning to keep away B. A warning to come quickly C. A warning about the approach of people D. A warning to stop singing 4. What do most birds usually do if they cannot sing well? A. warn other birds to go away B. give their information in another way C. find a wife D. fly high in the sky 5. What is one bird’s unusual way of attracting a female bird? A. It dances B. It spreads out its tail C. It searches for a wife D. It uses shells and flowers to make a garden F. WRITING 1. Rewrite the following sentences as directed 1/ Anna hasn’t read that book. (Passive Voice) → _______________________________________________________________. 2/ This doll was given to me by Alice on my birthday party. (Active Voice) → _______________________________________________________________.
3/ Because Tom didn’t go to his grandpa’s house, he couldn’t meet his grandpa for the last time. (Conditional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 4/ We have to cancel the flight because the weather is bad. (Conditional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 5/ Be quiet or you’ll get out of my class. (Conditional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 6/ It would be a great idea to go camping. (Giving advice) → _______________________________________________________________. 7/ We go to the cinema twice a week. (Making a question for the underlined part) → _______________________________________________________________. 8/ Because Mary wants to sleep early, she tells her mom that she is sick. (To infinitive) → _______________________________________________________________. 9/ London doesn’t clean his room until his mom asks him to do. (It is/was not until … that … ) → ____________________________________________________________________. 10/ Jimmy plans to travel abroad next month. (Future tense) → _______________________________________________________________. 11/ No one in my company is more intelligent than Thomas. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 12/ Lucy studies Math better than Portuguese. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 2. You are the leader of the school cheerleading team and the team lacks of some players for the new season. Writing an announcement to recruit members for the team, using the cues given below. Announcer: the leader of cheerleading club Event: the performance of volunteers will be tested for the skill to be recruited. Place: school hall Time: 8:30 a.m, Sunday 11th May Fee: $15 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ CONSOLIDATION 3 LISTENING Listen to the radio interview and choose the correct option to complete the sentence. 1. People are talking about these sports because ____________________. A. they are becoming more and more popular
B. they might be included in the 2020 Olympics C. a lot of people are getting injured doing them 2. In wakeboarding the rider is attached to ____________________. A. the board B. another rider C. a speedboat 3. In wakeboarding 1260 degree spins are ____________________. A. impossible B. difficult C. surprisingly easy 4. Wakestock festival in Wales ____________________. A. has a similar feel to California B. is a good place to see the best riders C. is really cool but not many people know about it yet 5. Wakeboarding tricks ____________________. A. are unique to the sport B. have different names to skateboarding and surfing moves C. are often the same as skateboarding and surfing ones 6. Roller derby ____________________. A. has had a revival in popularity in the last fifteen years B. has always had a small group of dedicated fans C. has continually grown in popularity since it started 7. In roller derby you score points by ____________________. A. going past other players B. arriving at a goal C. making people fall over 8. Roller derby teams are currently ____________________. A. mostly nonprofessional B. mostly professional C. about half professional and half amateur LEXICO GRAMMAR : 1. Van Mieu was representative of Confucian ways of thought and behaviors. A. traditional B. typical C. memorial D. cultural 2. The stone stelae were _____________ with the names of the doctor laureates. A. written B. cut C. designed D. engraved 3. Washington State is famous ____________________ its apples. A. with B. to C. on D. for 4. I'm________________ in that film because it was based on the story written by my favorite novelist. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 5. Kay really likes children, so I'm sure _____________happy to babysit for us. A. she's going to be B. she'll be C. she's D. she'll have been 6. Brian has been working ______________________ since has was promoted. A. much harder B. more harder C. more hardly D. as harder 7. Temple of Literature is a the famous historical and cultural_________________in Ha Noi. A. temple B. remain C. ground D. site 8. Van Cao is one of the most wellknown__________________in Viet Nam. A. music b. musical c. musicians d. musically ERROR IDENTIFICATION: Identify the one underlined word or phrase A, B, C or D that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. 1. She asked .me what did I think of the performance the previous day.
A B C D 2. Snowshoes allow a person walking on snow without sinking into it because they distribute the A B C person's weight over a wide area. D 3. The French Quarter is the most famous and the most old section of New Orleans. A B C D 4. I used to do my own taxes, but now I have done them by an accountant. A B C D 5. I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke on the phone last night. A B C D COMMUNICATION: Choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to complete each of the following exchanges. 1. The boy: “You must be Jane’s sister. Glad to meet you.” The girl: “________________” A. I am, either. B. So I am. I’m glad. C. What do you do? D. Me too. 2. “___________________” “ Thank you. We are proud of him.” A. Your child is just adorable! B. Can we ask your child to take a photo? C. Your kid is naughty. D. I can give your kid a lift to school. READING A. Read the text below and decide which answer a, b, c or d best fits each space. One of the most famous statues in the world (1)__________on an island in New York Harbor. This statue is, of course, the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman (2)_________the torch of liberty, and its (3)___________ name is the 'Statue of Liberty 'Enlightening the World'. The statue was a (4)___________ to American people from the French (5)_________ the friendship between the two nations. It was designed by Frederic Auguste Bartoldie and (6)_____________in 1884 in France, then was (7)__________to America and put up in 1886. In the years after the statue was put up, many (8)___________came to the United States through New York. (9)__________they entered New York Harbor, they saw the Statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She (10)____________a welcome to a land of freedom. 1. A. stands B. puts C. exists D. finds 2. A. who holding B. holds C. holding D. she holds 3. A. false B. common C. first D. official 4. A. favor B. gift C. power D. representative 5. A. who show B. to show C. showing D. that shows 6. A. completed B. raised C. achieved D. performed 7. A. gone B. removed C. taken D. transported 8. A. foreigners B. immigrants C. aliens D. emigrants 9. A. During B. While C. Since D. As 10. A. symbolized B. made C. got D. extended B. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Rainforests circle the globe for twenty degrees of latitude on both sides the equator. In that
relatively narrow band of the planet, more than half of all the species of plants and animals in the world make their home. Sever hundred different varieties of trees may grow in a single acre, and just one of those trees may be the habitat for more than ten thousands kinds of spiders ants, and other insects. More species of amphibians, birds, insects, mammals and reptiles live in rainforests than anywhere else on earth. Unfortunately, half of the world's rainforests have already been destroyed and at the current rate, another 25 percent will be lost by the year 200. Scientists estimate that as many as fifty million acres are destroyed annually. In other words, every sixty seconds, one hundred acres of rainforest is cleared. When this happens, constant rains erode the former forest floor, thin layer of soil no longer supports plant life, and the ecology of the region is altered forever. Thousands of species of plants and animals are condemned to extinction and since we aren't able to predict the complications of this loss to a delicate global ecology, we don't know what we may be doing to the future the human species as well. 1. What is the point of view that the author expresses in this passage? A. The author believes that the rainforest will survive. B. The author believes that preserving the rainforest is important to global ecology. C. The author believes that he can predict the future of global ecology. D. The author believes that the extinction of species is a natural process. 2. According to the passage, more than half of all the species of plants and animals A. live in twenty rainforests. B. live in several hundred different varieties of trees. C. live in a fortydegree band of latitude. D. live in areas where the rainforest has been cleared. 3. How many of the world’s rainforests are projected to be destroyed by the year 2000 if the current rate continues? A. All of them will be gone. B. Threequarters of them will be gone. C. Half of them will be gone. D. Onequarter of them will be gone. 4. The word 'this' in line 10 refers to ……………. A. the destruction of the acres. B. the reading of the passage. C. the erosion of the forest floor. D. the constant rains. 5. What will not happen if the rainforest continues to be cleared? A. The land will be eroded by the rains. B. Many species of plants and animals that depend on the rainforest will become extinct. C. The future of the human species may be changed. D. The rainforest will glow, but at a much slower rate. WRITING PART 1: Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. 1. The opera was first performed in 1992. ( Make question for the underlined part) → _______________________________________________________________. 2. The fire has destroyed many houses. (Use Passive voice) → _______________________________________________________________. 3. Helen wasn’t happy until she returned her hometown. (It was not until … that …) → __________________________________________________________________ 4. My sister didn’t become a good doctor until she worked in that hospital. (It was not until …that …) → __________________________________________________________________
5. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he got bad marks. (Conditional sentence) → __________________________________________________________________ 6. People are destroying large areas of forest every day. (Use Passive voice) → __________________________________________________________________ 7. I like listening to music to relax. (Make question for the underlined part) → _______________________________________________________________. 8. I didn’t know how to ride until I was 8. (It was not until…….) → __________________________________________________________________ 9. Tan finds astronomy interesting. (Use –ed form of the adjective) → __________________________________________________________________ 10. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy. (Conditional sentence) → __________________________________________________________________ PART 2: Write a description of the film ROMEO & JULIET, using the given information: Title Romeo and Juliet Type Love story film Plot/ Content Tragic love story film, war between Montagues and the Capulets. End with death of Romeo and Juliet Filming place Italy Based on A Shakespeare’ play Main Romeo: member of Montague family, love Juliet, a Capulet. characters poison himself to die with Juliet Juliet: Capulet family’s daughter, loves Romeo stab herself at the end ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ CONSOLIDATION 4 A. Listen to and complete each gap with no more than three words
Climate change is one of the most (1) __________ things for our planet. Many politicians and scientists say it is the biggest (2) __________ we face. I read almost every day that climate change is changing the (3) __________ forever. Many species of animal, fish, insect, frog, etc. are (4) __________. The ice caps in the Arctic and Antarctica are melting. Our weather is changing so places are getting (5) __________, or colder, or are having more and stronger hurricanes. We all need to do our bit so that climate change does not (6) __________ us. It’s important to cut down on things that produce (7) __________ gasses. These warm the planet and change the climate. Doing simple things like turning off lights and (8) __________ paper all help. B. PHONETICS: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others 1. A. plays B. reads C. listens D. stops 2. A. music B. classical C. famous D. slow 3. A. because B. busy C. compose D. measure 4. A. city B. ocean C. musician D. special 5. A. sea B. singer C. sugar D. said Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the other 1. A. express B. music C. anthem D. solemn 2. A. violin B. serious C. energy D. favorite 3. A. composer B. exciting C. emotion D. wonderful C. PHONETICS + LEXICOGRAMMAR 1. New laws have been passed to _________________wildlife in this area., A. establish B. conserve C. produce D. endanger 2. They were seeking a solution to. the _____________ of the rain forests. A. destroy B. destroying C. destroyer D. destruction 3. Although he didn't have a ticket, Ken _______________ come in. A. could B. can C. might D. was allowed to 4. Nearly 1,000 of the world's bird species are threatened with ________________. A. appearance B. protection C. extinction D. destruction 5. We really ought to make a start on campaigns to _________our polluted rivers and seas. A. clean up B. clear away C. wipe out D. tidy up 6. Rare species of plants or _______________ can be found in this region. A. fauna B. flora C. flowers D. vegetation 7. Thy water is so contaminated that it is not suitable for drinking. A. toxic B. salty C. dangerous D. polluted 8. Without plants, mast water would_____________ as soon as it falls. A. run out B. run off C. run of D. run away 9. The woman: “ Do you mind if I switch the light off ?” The man: “ _________________” A. Yes, I mind it, sorry. B. What if I don’t mind it? C. Yes, please do it. D. I’d rather you didn’t, if you don’t mind. 10. Susan: "Sorry, Brian is not here." Peter: " _____________" A. Can I speak to Brian, please? B. Would you like to leave a message? C. Can I leave a message, then? D. Can I take a message then? D. ERROR IDENTIFICATION: Choose the underlined part A, B, C or D that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. Woody Guthrie wrote thousands of songs during her lifetime, many of them became classic folk A B C D songs. 2. The music lover followed his instinct and collection only music that he enjoyed. A B C D A B C D 3. Even though his great fame, the directory was friendly and unapproachable. A B C D 4. The film ‘Titanic’ is based in the true story of the Titanic disaster that occurred in 1912. A B C D 5. Football became popular in the US in the last few years. E. Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it: Conservation, sustainable use and protection of (1) _______ resources including plants, animals, mineral deposits, soils, clean (2) _______, clean air, and fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Natural (3) _______ are grouped into two categories, renewable and nonrenewable. A (4) _______ resource is one that may be replaced over time by natural processes, (5) _______ fish populations or natural vegetation, or is inexhaustible, such as (6) _______ energy. The goal of renewable resource conservation is to ensure (7) _______ such resources are not consumed faster than they are (8) _______. Nonrenewable resources are those in limited supply that cannot be replaced (9) ______ can be replaced only over extremely long (10) _______ of time. Nonrenewable resources include fossil fuels and mineral deposits, such as (11) _______ ore and gold ore. Conservation activities for nonrenewable resources focus (12) _______ maintaining an adequate supply of these resources well into the future. Natural resources are conserved for their biological, economic, and recreational values, (13) _______ their natural beauty and importance to local cultures. (14) _______, tropical rain forests are protected for their important role in both global ecology and the economic livelihood of the local culture; a coral reef may be (15) _______ for its recreational value for scuba divers; and a scenic river may be protected for its natural beauty.... 1/ A. national B. international C. natural D. lively 2/ A. lakes B. stones C. sand D. water 3/ A. resources B. gases C. fuels D. plants 4/ A. renewable B. nonrenewable C. new D. modern 5/ A. such B. such as C. as D. like 6/ A. solar B. earthly C. lunar D. polar 7/ A. it B. which C. that D. what 8/ A. installed B. put C. placed D. replaced 9/ A. and B. but C. or D. so 10/ A. ways B. periods C. spaces D. steps 11/ A. iron B. water C. metal D. gold 12/ A. in B. on C. at D. by 13/ A. like B. also C. and D. as well as 14/ A. However B. Nevertheless C. For example D. In fact 15/ A. killed B. protected C. fed D. left New vocabulary: sustainable (adj.): có thể chống đỡ được, có thể chứng minh được renewable (adj.): có thể phục hồi lại, có thể đổi mới inexhaustible (adj.): vô tận; không mệt mỏi
ore (n.): quặng recreational (adj.): có tính chất giải trí, tiêu khiển ecology (n.): sinh thái học livelihood (n.): cách sinh nhai, sinh kế E. WRITING 1. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one: 1/ I saw a nice girl at the party last night. (Passive Voice) → _______________________________________________________________. 2/ A small house has just been built here by the builders. (Active) → _______________________________________________________________. 3/ Oanh didn’t know how to solve the maths problem so she got low marks. (Contidional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 4/ Quang is interested in the film so he doesn’t study his lesson. (Contidional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 5/ Hurry up or you’ll be late for the last bus. (Contidional Sentence) → _______________________________________________________________. 6/ It would be a good idea to invite him to our meeting. (Giving advice) → _______________________________________________________________. 7/ Anna spent $20 buying this hat. (Making question) → _______________________________________________________________. 8/ Tom wanted to buy a video game, so he saved money. (To infinitive) → _______________________________________________________________. 9/ Kate didn’t go to the cinema until she had a date with her boyfriend. (It is/was not until … that … ) → _________________________________________________________ 10/ I plan to study abroad next year. (Future tense) → _______________________________________________________________. 11/ Jack is the best player in his team. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 12. Mary isn’t old as she looks. (Comparison) → _______________________________________________________________. 2. Write a paragraph that describes the facts and figures provided in the table. Begin your writing with “Dolphins are not fish, they are mammals that……..” RANGE OF HABITAT Oceans worldwide Prefer coastal waters and bays SIZE Smallest: about 50 kg and 1.2 m Largest: up to 8,200 kg and 10 m FEEDING HABIT Carnivores. Eat mostly fish OFFSPRING Give birth to one calf every 2 years Gestation period: 1112 months LIFE SPAN From 25 to 65 years Sometimes longer, depending on the species. SPECIAL FEATURES Mammals, not fish Among the most intelligent animals
COSERVATION At risk due to habitat population and accidental fishing net CONCERNS entrapment. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ CONSOLIDATION 5 I. READING TASK 1: Read the passage then choose A, B, C or D for the best answer: Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (36) ______ about their children’s career. Should they (37) ______ their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (38) ______starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other (39) ______ have to take second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (40) _______ of his or her friends are playing. Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is (41) ______ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents (42) ______ have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc. can all be very expensive. Many parents are understandably (43) _______ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young (44) _______ may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. What is clear is that very (45) _______ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training. 1. A. do B. plan C. make D. prepare 2. A. allow B. let C. leave D. offer 3. A. should B. means C. helps D. tries 4. A. wishes B. dreams C. satisfactions D. interests 5. A. almost B. mostly C. most D. plenty 6. A. enough B. available C. possible D. enormous 7. A. that B. whom C. they D. which
8. A. distributed B. concerned C. cared D. worried 9. A bloods B. capacities C. muscles D. physics 10. A. little B. few C. a few D. many TASK 2: Read the text below and then decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).: Cartoon film Cartoon films have very few limits. If you can draw something, you can make it move on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and advanced computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of all ages. By the end of the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were only for children. But soon afterwards, one or two directors had some original new ideas. They proved that it was possible to make films in which both adults and children could share the fun. However, not every cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron , for example, failed, mainly because it was too frightening for children and too childish for adults. Directors learnt from this mistake, and the film companies began to make large amounts of money again. T / F 1 Cartoon films have many limits 2 They are becoming exciting for all people. 3 By the late 20th cetury, cartoons were decided to be only for children 4 Every cartoon film was not successful 5 The Black Cauldron was not suitable for children because it was so frightening. TASK 3 : Read the passage then choose A, B, C or D for the best answer: One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction make it one of truly great wonders of the world. The thirteenacre structure near the Nile River is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber for the pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east, and west – an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations. Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of eventspast, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for the future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings if the ancient past. Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today? 1. What has research of the base revealed? A. Tomb robbers have stolen the pharaoh’s body. B. There are cracks in the foundation. C. The lines represent important events. D. A superior race of people built it. 2. Extraterrestrial beings are _____. A. living being from other planets B. very strong workers C. researchers in Egyptology D. astronomers in the ancient times