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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 6 năm 2022-2023 - Trường THCS Thanh An

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"Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 6 năm 2022-2023 - Trường THCS Thanh An" dành cho các em học sinh lớp 6 tham khảo, để hệ thống kiến thức học tập cũng như trau dồi kinh nghiệm làm bài thi. Hi vọng sẽ giúp các bạn đạt kết quả tốt trong kì thi.

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  1. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL Anh 6- ĐỀ CƢƠNG ÔN THI CK2 2022-2023 UNIT 7 1. WH-QUESTIONS: Câu hỏi có từ hỏi: Câu hỏi có từ hỏi bắt đầu bằng các từ when, why, what, who, which, how .... 2. CONJUNCTIONS: Liên từ nối a. And (và): dùng để thêm thông tin vào câu nói b. But (nhưng): dùng để nêu hai thông tin trái ngược nhau c. Or (hoặc): dùng để giới thiệu một khả năng khác d. So (do đó, cho nên, vì vậy): dùng để chỉ kết quả, phía trước “so” luôn có dấu phẩy ngăn cách e. Because (bởi vì): dùng để chỉ nguyên nhân, luôn đừng trước mệnh đề phụ thuộc f. Although (mặc dù): dùng để nối 2 mệnh đề hoàn toàn trái ngược, dùng trước mệnh đề 3. SOUND: / θ/, / ð/ D. WRITING I. Join each pair of sentences, using “and”, “so” or “but 1. My brother is good at playing football. He is also good at playing chess. 2. I need to study hard. I can get a good score on the test. 3. The food looks delicious. It tastes horrible. II. Write questions to the underlined words. 1. It takes her three hours to finish the composition. ______________________________________________ 2. I often listen to music in my free time. ______________________________________________ 3. They go to the beach on the summer holiday. ______________________________________________ 4. The homework was very difficult yesterday. 5. They are planting some roses in the garden. __________________________________________________________________. 6. The news program often finishes at eight o’clock. 7. This new television is ten thousand million dong. 8. She learns about human body in biology class. ____________________________________________________ 9. My mother cleans the house once a day. ____________________________________________________ 10. Children in my town travel to school by school bus. __________________________________________________________________. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one, using the word given. 1.We don’t go to school in the snowy weather. (If) 2. Drinking a lot of coffee is not good for your sleep. (If) 3. If he doesn’t work hard, he will lose his job. (Unless) 4. Maybe Peter won’t come to the party tonight. ( perharps) 5. I couldn’t phone you because I didn’t have your number. (so) 6. My ruler is on the table. (mine) 7. What subject do you enjoy the most at school? (favorite) UNIT 8 1. PAST SIMPLE: Thì quá khứ đơn: Công thức thì quá khứ đơn: Thể Động từ “tobe” Động từ “thƣờng” Khẳng định S + was/ were S + V-ed/V2
  2. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL Phủ định S + was/ were not S + did not + Vinf (nguyên mẫu) Nghi vấn Was/ Were+ S? Did + S + Vinf (nguyên mẫu)? Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn: – yesterday (hôm qua), – last night: tối qua; last week: tuần trước; last month: tháng trước; last year: năm ngoái – ago: cách đây. (two hours ago: cách đây 2 giờ/ two weeks ago: cách đây 2 ngày …) – when: khi (trong câu kể). Viết các câu sau ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) 1. (+)He wrote a book. (-)___________________________ (?)___________________________ 2. (+)She was my boss. (-)___________________________ (?)___________________________ 3. (+) ___________________________ (-)They didn’t build a new house. (?)___________________________ 4. (+) ___________________________ (-)I wasn’t at the concert last Sunday. (?)___________________________ 5. (+) ___________________________ (-)___________________________ (?)Did you buy clothes in this clothes shop? Chuyển các câu sau về thì quá khứ đơn: 1. We move to a new house.  we moved to a new house. 2. They bring a sandwich.  They brought a sandwich. 3. He doesn’t do the homework.  He didn’t do the homework. 4. They sell cars.  They sold cars. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 5. Does he visit his friends? ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 6. She buys a book. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 7. The teacher punishes the boy. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 8. The little girl laughs at the beggar. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 9. They know it. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 10. He does not tell the lie. Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng ở thì quá khứ đơn: 1. It/be/cloudy/yesterday. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 2. In 1990/we/move/to another city.
  3. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 3. When/you/get/the first gift? ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 4. She/not/go/to the church/five days ago. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 5.How/be/he/yesterday? ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 2. IMPERATIVES: Câu mệnh lệnh: Là câu khi có động từ (V) và Don’t V đứng đầu câu làm chủ từ. (+) V....! hãy … Eg: Pass the salt. (-) Don’t V! Đừng Eg: Don’t talk! Dạng Khẳng định Phủ định Cấu trúc Verb (động từ) + object (tân ngữ) Don’t verb + object/preposition Verb + prepositional (giới từ) Ví dụ - Open the door (Hãy mở cửa ra) - Don’t open the window. (Đừng mở cửa sổ.) - Close the door (Hãy đóng cửa lại) - Don’t cry (Đừng khóc.) - Come in. (Mời vào) - Don’t stand up. (Đừng đứng dậy.) -Sit down (Mời ngồi xuống). Lưu ý Có thể dùng “please” (làm ơn, xin mời) trong câu mệnh lệnh làm cho câu nhẹ nhàng hơn và lịch sự hơn, có thể đặt ở đầu hoặc ở cuối câu. Ví dụ: -Sit down, please. (Xin mời ngồi xuống.) - Please stand up. (Xin mời đứng dậy) - Don’t make noise, please. (Làm ơn đừng làm ồn.) Hãy viết các câu sau ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh sao cho nghĩa không đổi: Eg: You must do your homework. – Do your homework! 1. You must listen to your teachers. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 2. You mustn’t be noisy. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 3. You mustn’t cheat. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 4. You must sit at your desk. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 5. You musn’t be late. 3/ Trạng từ chỉ tần suất (Adverbs of frequency) 1.Định nghĩa Trạng từ chỉ tần suất là những trạng từ được dùng để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên của hành động. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất Cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất 100%: always (luôn luôn) Every (day/week/month/year…): mỗi 80-99% : usually (thường xuyên) ngày/tuần/tháng/năm…; once a week (một 60-79% : often (thường thường) lần một tuần); twice a week (một tuần hai 40-59%: sometimes (thỉnh thoảng); lần); three times a month (ba lần một occasionally (thỉnh thoảng) tháng) 1-39% : seldom (hiếm khi) ; rarely (ít khi) 0% : never (không bao giờ) Các trạng từ này dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often”
  4. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL Ví dụ: -How often do you go to the cinema? => I sometimes go to the cinema. 2.Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ tần suất a. Đứng sau động từ “to be” Ví dụ: - Lan is never late for school. - They are sometimes at home. b. Đứng trước động từ thường Ví dụ:- I usually go to work at 7a.m - She often does the housework every morning. - They always come to class on time. c.Đứng giữa trợ động từ (do, Ví dụ:- I don’t usually watch TV every morning. does…) và động từ thường - He doesn’t often see her. - They don’t always do their exercises. d. Nằm ở cuối câu Ví dụ: - I go to the park every weekend. - He travels to Ha Long Bay twice a year. - They meet their parents four times a month. Đặt trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong các câu dƣới đây: 1. We play soccer in the street. (never) 2. My father is busy on Sundays. (always) 3. He sends me a present. (sometimes) 4. They don’t go swimming in winter. (often) 5. The children are interested in computer games. (usually) Đặt trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong các câu dƣới đây: 1. We play soccer in the street. (never) ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 2. My father is busy on Sundays. (always) ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 3. He sends me a present. (sometimes) ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 4. They don’t go swimming in winter. (often) ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 5. The children are interested in computer games. (usually) Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh: 1. does/always/my mother/the grocery shopping. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 2. cooks/always/dinner/my father. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 3. my mother/the dishes/usually does. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 4. the dishes/sometimes/do/I ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 5. does/my brother/seldom/anything. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 6. lazy/he/always/is. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 7. we/watch/often/TV/after dinner. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 8. are/Dan’s students/on time/usually. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………. 9. rarely/Olympic/British/win/athlete/medals. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
  5. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL 10. students/their/homework/usually/The/do. 4. SOUND: /e/,/æ/ UNIT 9 Đại từ nhân xƣng chủ ngữ, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu Đại từ nhân xƣng Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu Nghĩa I my mine của tôi You your yours của bạn/các bạn We our ours của chúng tôi They their theirs của họ He his his của anh ấy She her hers của cô ấy It its its của nó 1. Possessive adjectives: Các tính từ sở hữu luôn đi trước danh từ mà nó sở hữu và các danh từ này không có mạo từ đi theo. 2. Đại từ sở hữu (Possessive Pronouns) Đại từ sở hữu được sử dụng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu theo sau để tránh lặp lại. (Đại từ sở hữu = Tính từ sở hữu + Danh từ). Eg:This is my pen and that isyours. (yours = your pen) 3. SOUND: /əʊ/, / aʊ / UNIT 10 1. The future simple(Thì tƣơng lai đơn): (+) S + will / shall + Vinf (-) S + will / shall + not + Vinf/ S+ won’t / shan’t + Vinf (?) Will / Shall + S + Vinf …? Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Tomorrow, next.., in+ thời gian trong quá khứ 2. MIGHT for future possibility(MIGHT chỉ khả năng trong tương lai) (+) S+might+ Vinf (-)S+might+ Vinf 3. Stress in two syllable words. UNIT 11 1.Articles Mạo từ - a (một) : Dùng trước danh từ đếm được, số ít, bắt đầu bằng phụ âm - an ( một) : Dùng trước danh từ không đếm được bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm: u,e,o,a,i - Mạo từ xác định “The” đi với cả danh từ số ít hoặc số nhiều, đề cập tới đối tượng mà cả người nói lẫn người nghe đều biết. 2. First conditional (Câu điều kiện loại 1) If + S + V ( Hiện tại đơn), S + will/ won’t +V- inf …..… Lƣu ý: Unless = If.......not B . EXERCISES I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. bed B. setting C. decide D. get 2. A. theater B. there C. through D. three 3. A. how B. town C. power D. slow 4. A. favorite B. animal C. channel D. programme 5. A. noon B. tool C. blood D. spoon II. Find the word which has a different stress in the underlined part. 1. A. channel B. programme C. viewer D. control 2. A. human B. colour C. picture D. cartoon
  6. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL 3. A. garden B. summer C. career D. planet 4. A. relax B. cycling C. fishing D. palace 5. A. sporty B. active C. recycle D. racket III. Choose the correct answers. 1. VTV2 and VTV3 are well-known______ channels in Viet Nam. A. foreign B. national C. local D. international 2. He is one of ______ most famous weathermen in Viet Nam. You can see him appear on weather forecast every day. A. a B. an C. the D. some 3. I can't watch my favourite game show ____my father is watching news at present. A. although B. so C.and D. because 4. He likes watching animals programmes, ____ he also likes watching comedy shows. A. and B.so C. but D. or 5. _____ is dancing in your room? - It's my sister. A. Why B. How C. What D. Who 6. _____ is this documentary on? - About half an hour. A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How often 7. ___draw on the walls and tables, please . A. Do B. Don't C. Should D. Shouldn't 8. Last summer, I_____ fishing with my uncle in the afternoon. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 9. I like watching football matches, but I am not very good____ playing football. A. at B. in C. on D. for 10. " ___do you do judo?" - "Twice a week.". A. When B. Where C. How often D. Why 11. We often go swimming ________ Sunday morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. There ________ some eggs in the packet when I______ the kitchen. A. was/ come B. were/ come C. was/ came D. were/ came 13. If he runs, he______ catch the train. A. will B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t 14. In the future, machines ______all the work for us. A. are doing B. will do C.were doing D. do 15. If people ______ public transport, there will be less pollution. A. use B. will use C. can use D. used IV.Find a mistake among the four underlined parts A, B, C, or D of each sentence and correct 1. Where can we see that cartoon? - At 8.30 A B C D 2. I bought a bottle of wine and we drink it together. A B C D 3. Did your uncle took you to watch the football match last week? A B C D 4. Last summer my parents buyed me a lot of different gifts. A B C D 5. If you will help me, I will lend you my new bike. A B C D V. Read the passage and choose the best answer. Television first came some sixty years ago in the 1950s. Nowadays, it is one of the most (1) sources of entertainment for both the old and the young. Television brings (2) for children, world news, music and many other (3) . If someone likes sports, he can just choose
  7. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL the right sports, (4) . It is not difficult for us to see why (5) is a TV set in almost every home today. 1. A.cheap B.expensive C.popular D.exciting 2. A.news B.cartoons C.sports D.plays 3. A.sets B.reports C.channels D.programmes 4. A.athletes B.channel C.time D.studio 5. A.it B.this C.that D.there VI.Read the text and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) that best fits each gap. Basketball involves two teams of five players each. The players score points by throwing a large round ball into a raised goal called a basket. One basket is at each end of the playing area or court. Players may move the ball towards the basket only by bouncing it on the floor or passing it to another team member. Each team also tries to prevent the other team from scoring. The team that scores the most points is the winner. Both men and women were playing basketball at schools and sports centers throughout North America. It became so popular that people started paying money to watch basketball games. American soldiers took the game to Europe during World War One. In 1936, basketball became part of the competition at the Olympic Games. About the same time, college basketball became a major national sport in the United States. 1. How many players are there in a basketball team? A. There are two players in a basketball team. B. There are two basketball teams. C. There are five players in each basketball team. D. There are ten players in a basketball team. 2. How do the basketball players score points? A. They kick and throw a ball into a raised goal called a basket. B. They kick the ball into a basket. C. They throw the ball into a raised goal called a basket. D. They throw a ball to the goal in the end of court. 3. Why does each team try to prevent the other team from scoring? A. They want the other team to score more points. B. They don’t want the other team to score more points. C. They want to throw a ball at the other team. D. They don’t want to score more points. 4. Who were playing basketball in North America? A. Only American men can play basketball at schools and sport centers. B. Both American men and women were playing basketball at schools and sport centers. C. American women can play basketball at schools and sport centers. D. Young people can play basketball at schools and sport centers. 5. When did basketball become part of the competition at the Olympic Games? A. In 1936 B. Before 1936 C. In 1956 D. 50 years ago VII. Make questions for the underlined part in each sentence. 1.London is on the River Thames a. Where is London? b. Where is the London? c. When is London? d. Where was London? th 2.The Eiffel Tower first opened on 6 May 1889. a. Where was the Eiffel Tower first opened? b. When did the Eiffel Tower first opened? c. Where did the Eiffel Tower first open? d. When did the Eiffel Tower first open? VIII. Arrange the words to make sentences . 1.do/you/ go/ How often/ running?
  8. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL a. How often do you go running? b. How often you do go running? c. How often go do you running? d. How often you go do running? 2. summer /Where /you/ go /last /vacation /did? a. Where did you go summer last vacation? b. When were you go last summer vacation? c. Where did you go last vacation summer? d.Where did you go last summer vacation? IX. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one. 1. The film was so boring. However, Jack saw it from beginning to end. A. The film was so boring but, Jack saw it from beginning to end. B. The film was so boring so, Jack saw it from beginning to end. C. The film was so boring, but Jack saw it from beginning to end. D. The film was so boring because Jack saw it from beginning to end. 2. Hurry up, or you will be late for school. A. You should hurry up to be late for school. B. If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for school. C. Hurry up, so you will be late for school. D. Hurry up, but you will be late for school. 3.I am very busy today. I can't go to the cinema with you. A. I am very busy today, but I can't go to the cinema with you. B. I am very busy today, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. C. Although I am very busy today, I can't go to the cinema with you. D. I am very busy today because I can't go to the cinema with you. 4. At the gym near my house, the equipment is modern, and the staff is friendly. A. The gym near my house has modern equipment and friendly staff B. The gym is near my house, so the equipment is modern, and the staff is friendly. C. Modem equipment and friendly make the gym near my house become well-known. D. Near my house, the equipment is modern, and the staff is friendly. X. Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences. 1. Hello Fatty! is a cartoon series about a clever fox and his clumsy human friend. A. smart B. skilful C. careful D. foxy 2. . Oxford University is an ancient university in Britain. A. big B. young C old D. famous 3. Baymax is a doctor robot in the film "Big Hero 6" and he is very intelligent and friendly. A. nice B. kind C. lovely D. unfriendly 4. Thank God, you’re here is a very entertaining comedy programme based on an Australian TV show. A. interesting B. unhappy C. sad D. boring XI. Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences. 1. New robots which are made recently are really intelligent and they can do many things to help people. A. smart B. wise C. stupid D. bright 2. Lan enjoys living in the country side because it is very quiet. A. silent B. noisy C. loud D. peaceful 3. Melbourne is quite a safe city to live in. A. peaceful B. secure C. dirty D. dangerous 4. Our children and grandchildren might not have a green world to live in if we keep polluting the environment.
  9. GRADE 6 MS DPHUONG THANH ANH SECONDARY SCHOOL A. fresh B. clean C. dirty D. friendly XII. Fill the blanks with the appropriate forms of the adjectives in brackets. 46: Ms. Nicholson is…………………………..teacher I’ve ever known. (good) 47: This is …………………. exercise I’ve ever done. (DIFFICULT) 48: That is ……………… traffic I have ever seen. (HEAVY) 49: Everest is…………………….mountain in the world. (HIGH) 50: Nam is…………….…..than Long. (fat) 51. Rio de Janeiro is one of……………………….. cities in the world. (beautiful) 52. Mr. Peter is ………………………….than Mr. Smith. (tall) 53. China is …………………………..country in the world. (populated) 54. My exam results were ………………………………..than I expected. (bad) 55. My house is …………….than his house. (big) Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. Write the new sentences on your answer sheet. 56. This book is more expensive than that book. => That book ………………………………… 57. No students in my class are taller than Nam. => Nam is the ………………......_____________________________________ 58. She wants to become a dentist. She always studies hard. (so) ……………………………………………………………. 59.You must not stand here. => Don’t……………………………………… ! 60. The supermarket is behind my house. => My house _............................................................................... 61. Mai got up late yesterday.She missed the last bus ( because ) => ............................................................................... 62. No family in our village is richer than Trang’s family. => Trang’s family………………………………. 63. My favourite film is Spider man. ( like ) => ...............................................................................
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