Đề thi học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2024-2025 - Trường THPT Phan Huy Chú, Hà Nội

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI CUỐI HỌC KÌ 1 TRƯỜNG THPT PHAN HUY CHÚ QUỐC OAI NĂM HỌC 2024 - 2025 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi có 7 trang) (không kể thời gian phát đề) Họ và tên: ............................................................................ Số báo danh: ....... Mã đề 000 Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option those best fits each of the numbered blanks. TRAVELING BY TRAIN "Have you ever thought about traveling by train? Will it really be (1) ______ and exciting as people say?" Are these the questions you often ask yourself before starting a (2) ______ by train? A travel company has just introduced a new system (3) ______ "Meet & Travel." Now, you can choose your travel companion when (4) ________ tickets. You'll have the chance to view others' profiles and decide (5) ______ whom you'd like to sit next to. If you're looking to make new friends, simply (6) ______ the person who seems the best match and get ready for an exciting journey. If you prefer (7) ______ some privacy, the system will help you choose a quieter seat. Question 1: A. interested B. interestingly C. interest D. interesting Question 2: A. adventure long trip B. long adventure trip C. trip adventure long D. long trip adventure Question 3: A. which names B. naming C. named D. who is named Question 4: A.to buy B. buying C. bought D. have bought Question 5: A. to B. by C. with D. on Question 6: A. make B. choose C. get D. fix Question7: A. having B. to have C. have D. having had Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Save the Earth, One Step at a Time! Let's explore what we can do in our daily lives to help protect the environment. Key Facts: ● Every year, over 8 million tonnes of plastic enter our oceans, threatening (8) ________ life and ecosystems. ● Transport is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, especially air travel, which can account (9) _________ up to 10% of your yearly carbon footprint. What You Can Do: Eat Sustainably: Choose a plant-based diet when possible. Reducing meat and dairy consumption not only (10) ________ on greenhouse gas emissions (11) ________ also helps prevent deforestation for animal feed crops. Reduce Waste: Avoid single-use plastics. Opt for reusable bags, containers, and water bottles. Every time you (12) ________, you prevent more plastic waste from ending up in landfills or oceans. Travel Responsibly: Whenever possible, walk or bike short distances. If traveling longer distances, (13) ________ public transport or trains instead of flights to save a large (14) ________ of carbon emissions. (Adapted from WWF, Global Stewards) Mã đề 000 Page 1/7
Question 8: A. aquatic B. wildlife C. marine D. coastal Question 9: A. of B. to C. for D. on Question 10: A. gets down B. cuts down C. breaks up D. breaks down Question 11: A. and B. or C. so D. but Question 12: A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. refill Question 13: A. avoid B. consider C. ignore D. prefer Question 14: A. other B. many C. much D. amount Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentence to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 15: a. Minh: She was really nervous about it, but I think she did quite well. b. Anna: I hope she gets the score she needs for her university application. c. Anna: Hi, Minh! How did your sister do on her IELTS exam? A. c - b - a B. c - a - b C. a - c - b D. b - c – a Question 16. a. Alice: "That sounds serious. Have you been to see a doctor?" b. Mark: "Not great, actually. I've been feeling under the weather for a few days." c. Alice: "How have you been, Mark?" A. c – a – b B. b – c – a C. c – b – a D. a – c – b Question 17. a. Leo: I was thinking we could start by checking out the local art scene. I heard there are some amazing galleries. b. Mia: Hey Leo, have you decided what we should do when we visit the new city next weekend? c. Mia: That sounds awesome! I also want to explore the food markets. I love trying local dishes. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. b-a-c D. c-b-a Question 18: a. John: Well, we have the client meeting on Thursday, so we should prepare the presentation first. I think we should focus on that today. b. John: Hey Alice, we need to organize our tasks for this week. Do you have a minute? c. Alice: Sure, John! I was just going through my to-do list. What should we prioritize? A. a-b-c B. c-a-b C. b-c-a D. c-b-a Question 19. a. Lisa: Exactly! Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in the city of Ulm, Germany. From an early age, he showed a deep curiosity about the world around him. b. Lisa: Hey Tom, have you ever wondered about how Einstein came up with his famous theory of relativity? c. Tom: I’ve heard of it, but I don’t really know much about it. Wasn’t Einstein the genius who changed the way we look at space and time? A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. b-c-a D. a-c-b Question 20. Mã đề 000 Page 2/7
a. Taylor: Definitely! It’s opened up opportunities for people to work from anywhere, but it’s also made competition tougher. b. Alex: Yeah, tougher competition means more qualified co-workers. Well, I can’t wait! c. Alex: It’s fascinating that companies are now hiring globally, which means you’re competing with talent from all over the world, isn’t it? A. b-c-a B. c-b-a C. c-a-b D. a-c-b Question 21. a. Peter: I totally agree. We need to find ways to reduce air pollution. b. Peter: Have you noticed how bad the air quality has become recently? c. Linh: Yes, it’s getting worse, especially in big cities. A. a - b – c B. b - c – a C. c - a – b D. b - a - c Question 22: a. Minh: Yes, but urbanisation also causes problems like traffic congestion and pollution. b. Hoa: Have you noticed how quickly cities are expanding these days? c. Hoa: That’s true. We really need smarter city planning to deal with these issues. A. b - a – c B. a - b – c C. b - c – a D. c - a - b Question 23: a. Mary: Yes, her life story is truly inspiring. She has achieved so much despite the challenges. b. John: I agree. It’s amazing how she managed to succeed in a male-dominated field. c. John: Who are you talking about, Mary? d. Mary: I’m talking about Marie Curie. She was a pioneer in science and made groundbreaking discoveries. A. c - d - b – a B. c - b - d – a C. a - b - d – c D. d - a - b - c Question 24: a. Alice: Alright, I’ll finish gathering the data, and once you're done with the budget section, we can combine everything. b. Alice: Hey John, I just realized we forgot to include the budget details in the presentation. Should we add that now or leave it out? c. John: Sounds good. Also, I just received an email from the client asking for some additional information. I’ll forward it to you so you can include it in the report. d. Alice: Okay, no problem. I’ll make sure to review the new details before I send the report to you for the final check. e. John: Good catch, Alice! We definitely need to include the budget section. Let’s add it to the slides after we finish the data. I’ll work on that part. A. b-d-c-e-a B. e-b-c-a-d C. a-b-c-e-d D. b-e-a-c-d Question 25: Hi Jack, a. But I think joining a study group could be a good way to stay motivated and get help. b. Thanks so much for sharing your study tips with me! c. I agree that breaking down my goals into smaller steps is really effective. d. I’ve also started using a planner, just like you suggested, and it helps me keep track of my daily tasks. e. I'm still finding it hard to focus sometimes, especially with so many distractions at home. f. Thanks again for your advice, and let’s catch up soon. Best, Sam A. b - c - d - e - a - f B. c - a - e - b - d - f C. d - b - a - e - c - f D. b - d - c - e - a - f Mã đề 000 Page 3/7
Question 26. a. Secondly, it’s a good idea that you try to cook traditional food frequently. b. There are two main ways to maintain your cultural identity in a new culture. c. Staying connected with your family and friends helps you to feel part of your native culture. d. You should also remember to make mealtimes special and important occasions. e. Firstly, keep in touch with people you know back home. A. c – a – d – e – b B. b – a – e – d – c C. b – e – d – a – c D. b – e – c – a – d Question 27. a.I hope you'll have the chance to explore and appreciate the wonders of Japanese culture someday. b. Finally, Japan's cuisine, including sushi and ramen, fascinates taste buds worldwide. c. Secondly, traditional customs like tea ceremonies and cherry blossom viewing reflect simplicity and beauty. d. Dear Sam, I'm excited to share with you about the rich culture of Japan. e. Overall, Japan's culture is a blend of tradition and modernity, captivating people with its unique customs and practices. f. Firstly, Japanese culture values harmony and respect for others. A. d – f – c – b – e – a B. d – f – c – b – a – e C. d – f – b – c – a – e D. d – f – c – a – b – e Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Urbanisation is the rapid expansion of cities, characterised by urban sprawl and a large number of migrants (28) . As cities expand, so does (29) to support growing populations. Manymigrants move to urban areas to make a living, contributing to the urbanisation trend. However, with this expansion comes concern about the strain on resources and services. Urbanisation transforms landscapes and societies, reshaping (30) . While it offers economic prospects, urbanisation also poses challenges in managing resources and (31) ______. Thus, urbanisation's impactson communities and environments (32) . Question 28. A.who seeks better opportunities B. seeking better opportunities C. that seeking better opportunities D. where they are seeking better opportunities Question 29.A. the infrastructure for demand B. demanding infrastructure C. infrastructure demanding D. the demand for infrastructure Question 30.A. the way people live and work B. people live and work C. when people live and work D. to live and work Question 31.A. ensuring fair access to opportunities B. to ensure fair access to opportunities C. that ensures fair access to opportunities Mã đề 000 Page 4/7
D. ensured fair access to opportunities Question 32.A. remain a concern pressing worldwide B. remain a worldwide concern pressing C. remain a pressing concern worldwide D. remains a pressing concern worldwide Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. As a result of globalisation, the world is becoming more and more connected. This has changed people's way of life, beliefs, art and customs, or their culture, in many respects. Although people's experiences around the world have become very similar, globalisation has also encouraged cultural diversity. Below are some examples. Fast food chains and international restaurants have become popular, offering a wide range of dishes and more food choices to local people. For example, here in Viet Nam, we can enjoy Italian pizza or Japanese sushi, in addition to our traditional food. Moreover, some international dishes use local ingredients, which make them unique and more suitable to local tastes. On the other hand, Vietnamese specialties, such as pho and banh mi, are also gaining popularity worldwide. Thanks to globalisation, people can quickly discover new music from all over the world. People nowadays enjoy listening to music from different countries and cultures, and in different languages. For example, American teens are captivated by K-pop music and dance. There are also many music festivals around the globe that bring artists and music fans together. In today's connected world, it is very common for musicians across the world to work on music projects and share ideas together. Globalisation has also impacted fashion by opening it up to a variety of styles and influences from around the world. Cross-cultural styles that blend both traditional and modern elements are on the rise. This presents opportunities for fashion designers to be creative and reflect the cultural richness of the world. It is now easier for people to keep up with fashion trends from different cultures and regions, and express their identities in new and exciting ways. In conclusion, globalisation has helped strengthen cultural diversity in the world and made people appreciate different cultures and lifestyles. (Adapted from Global Success) Question 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of globalisation? A. Cuisines B. Music C. Fashion D. Festivals Question 34. Question 29. The word captivated in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to . A. blended B. reflected C. attracted D. disappointed Question 35. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to . A. local tastes B. Vietnamese specialties C. local ingredients D. international dishes Question 36. The word "impacted" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by: A. influenced B. damaged C. separated D. improved Question 37. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. Music lovers can now enjoy more international festivals than ever before. B. Music from all over the world has become more accessible to everyone. C. Cultural diversity in music is being replaced by globalisation trends. D. Musicians are focusing more on local projects than international ones. Question 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People now can keep up with fashion trends from different cultures. B. Globalisation threatens to put cultural diversity at risk. C. Cross-cultural fashion styles only use traditional elements. Mã đề 000 Page 5/7
D. Foreign foods are now more popular than traditional foods in Vietnam. Question 39. In which paragraph does the writer mention the popularity of Vietnamese dishes worldwide? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 40. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the blending of traditional and modern styles in fashion? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In recent years, the urgency of environmental conservation has become undeniable[I]. Climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources threaten ecosystems worldwide [II]. However, [III]. In fact, small, daily actions taken by individuals can tip the scales in favor of substantial environmental improvements. The idea of 'living green' encourages us to adopt habits that reduce our ecological footprint, ultimately making a significant difference over time [IV]. One of the most effective ways to live green is through reducing waste. Simple actions like recycling, composting, or minimizing single-use plastics can lower the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. For example, carrying reusable shopping bags or using eco-friendly products not only helps decrease plastic pollution but also promotes a culture of sustainability. In addition, conserving energy—such as turning off lights when they are not needed or using energy-efficient appliances—further minimizes our environmental impact. Another critical component of green living is mindful consumption. Opting for locally sourced and organic food reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation and industrial farming. By choosing these sustainable alternatives, we support environmental practices that prioritize soil health, biodiversity, and ethical treatment of animals. Moreover, even small lifestyle choices like reducing water consumption or supporting eco-friendly companies can have a significant ripple effect. Ultimately, the power to protect the environment lies in the hands of each individual. By making small, conscious changes to our routines, we can create a larger impact than we might realize. The key is consistency and a collective commitment to sustainability. Each act, no matter how small, brings us one step closer to a greener, more sustainable world. Question 41. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? tackling these issues doesn't necessarily require drastic changes A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 42. The phrase “tip the scales” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________. A. Take off B. Add up C. Balance out D. Make up for Question 43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to live green? A. Recycling and composting B. Driving electric cars C. Using reusable shopping bags D. Conserving energy Question 44. The word “sustainability” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________. A. Conservation B. Efficiency C. Eco-friendliness D. Wastefulness Question 45. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3? A. Choosing local, organic foods and supporting eco-friendly companies are key actions in reducing carbon footprints and promoting sustainability in daily life. B. Mindful consumption includes reducing water usage, supporting sustainable farming practices, and prioritizing eco-friendly companies to reduce environmental harm. C. Mindful consumption involves choosing locally sourced and organic foods, reducing water consumption, and supporting eco-friendly companies, all of which contribute to sustainability. Mã đề 000 Page 6/7
D. By opting for locally sourced foods, reducing water usage, and supporting eco-friendly companies, individuals can significantly lower their carbon footprint and environmental impact. Question 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Small, daily actions by individuals can collectively lead to meaningful environmental improvements. B. Drastic, large-scale changes are necessary to make a significant impact on the environment. C. The best way to live green is through purchasing eco-friendly products in large quantities. D. Mindful consumption only involves reducing the use of plastic and conserving energy. Question 47. The word “these” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. locally sourced and organic food B. sustainable alternatives C. industrial farming practices D. environmental practices Question 48. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. Small changes to our habits will only make a small difference. B. The bigger the change, the more significant the impact we can have. C. Even minor actions can lead to big changes if we commit to them. D. If we make conscious decisions every day, the impact will be small but meaningful. Question 49. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Living green requires individuals to make drastic changes to their daily lives. B. The success of environmental conservation relies solely on government policies. C. Mindful consumption and reducing waste are less effective than using renewable energy sources. D. Small, consistent actions by individuals can significantly reduce environmental impact. Question 50. Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. Environmental preservation necessitates immediate and sweeping modifications to individual behaviors to avert ecological degradation. B. The solution to environmental crises primarily hinges on technological innovations and legislative reforms at the governmental level. C. A sustainable lifestyle is chiefly concerned with waste management and energy conservation, neglecting other crucial aspects of eco-friendly living. D. Incremental, everyday actions by individuals can have a profound cumulative impact on mitigating environmental harm and fostering sustainability. THE END! Mã đề 000 Page 7/7
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