Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Toán năm 2017 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh - Mã đề 312

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Toán năm 2017 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh - Mã đề 312

SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHÒNG KHẢO THÍ VÀ KIỂM ĐỊNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề) (50 câu trắc nghiệm) ============= Mã đề thi: 312 Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... SBD: .......................................... Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 1 to 2. Question 1: In America, when a woman and a man are introduced, shaking hands is up to a woman. A. congratulates on B. relies on C. waits on D. depends on Question 2: The world is becoming a smaller place. Travel and transportation are becoming quicker and easier; communications can be instantaneous to any part of the world. A. simultaneous B. done immediately C. easily connected D. widely supported Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 3 to 10. The technology of the North American colonies did not differ strikingly from that of Europe, but in one respect, the colonists enjoyed a great advantage. Especially by comparison with Britain, Americans had a wonderfully plentiful supply of wood. The first colonists did not, as many people imagine, find an entire continent covered by a climax forest. Even along the Atlantic seaboard, the forest was broken at many points. Nevertheless, all sorts of fine trees abounded, and through the early colonial period, those who pushed westward encountered new forests. By the end of the colonial era, the price of wood had risen slightly in eastern cities, but wood was still extremely abundant. The availability of wood brought advantages that have seldom been appreciated. Wood was a foundation of the economy. Houses and all manner of buildings were made of wood to a degree unknown in Britain. Secondly, wood was used as fuel for heating and cooking. Thirdly, it was used as the source of important industrial compounds, such as potash, an industrial alkali; charcoal, a component of gunpowder; and tannic acid, used for tanning leather. The supply of wood conferred advantages but had some negative aspects as well. Iron at that time was produced by heating iron ore with charcoal. Because Britain was so stripped of trees, she was unable to exploit her rich iron mines. But the American colonies had both iron ore and wood; iron production was encouraged and became successful. However, when Britain developed coke smelting, the Colonies did not follow suit because they had plenty of wood and besides, charcoal iron was stronger than coke iron. Coke smelting led to technologic innovations and was linked to the emergence of the Industrial Revolution. In the early nineteenth century, the former colonies lagged behind Britain in industrial development because their supply of wood led them to cling to charcoal iron. Question 3: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The effects of an abundance of wood on the colonies B. The roots of the Industrial Revolution C. The difference between charcoal iron and coke iron D. The advantages of using wood in the colonies Question 4: The word strikingly in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to______. A. completely B. realistically C. immediately D. dramatically Question 5: Which of the following is a common assumption about the forests of North America during the colonial period? A. They contained only a few types of trees. B. They existed only along the Atlantic seaboard. C. They had little or no economic value. D. They covered the entire continent. Question 6: According to the passage, by the end of the colonial period, the price of wood in eastern cities_______. A. decreased rapidly because of lower demand for wood. B. was slightly higher than in previous years. C. rose quickly because wood was becoming so scarce. D. was much higher than it was in Britain. Trang 1/4 Mã đề thi 312
Question 7: What can be inferred about houses in Britain during the period written about in the passage? A. They were usually built from materials other than wood. B. They were more expensive than American houses. C. They were typically smaller than homes in North America. D. They were generally built with imported materials. Question 8: Why does the author mention gunpowder in paragraph 3? A. To illustrate the negative aspects of some industrial processes B. To remind readers that the colonial era ended in warfare C. To suggest that wood was not the only important product of the colonies D. To give an example of a product made with wood compounds Question 9: According to the passage, why was the use of coke smelting advantageous? A. It was less expensive than wood smelting. B. It produced a stronger type of iron than wood smelting. C. It led to advances in technology. D. It stimulated the demand for wood. Question 10: The phrase “follow suit” in paragraph 4 means______. A. take a risk B. do the same thing C. have the opportunity D. make an attempt Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 11 to 12. Question 11: My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1953. It was completely destroyed by the forest fire. A. My grandparents’ lake house, built in 1953, was completely destroyed by the forest fire. B. My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1953 and completely destroyed by the forest fire. C. The forest fire destroyed my grandparents’ lake house was built in 1953. D. My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1953, so it was completely destroyed by the forest fire. Question 12: The holiday was so expensive. We could only afford five days. A. A five-day holiday wasn’t cheap, so we couldn’t afford it. B. It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days. C. So expensive was a five-day holiday that we could hardly afford it D. The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 13 to 14. Question 13: China has become the third country in the world which can independently carry out the manned space activities. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put off Question 14: Joyce is loved by all her friends because she is very congenial. A. unpleasant B. courageous C. wealthy D. insensitive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions from 15 to 16. Question 15: A. swimming B. post C. decision D. score Question 16: A. organize B. game C. gold D. region Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 17 to 19. Question 17: The first nation park in the world, calling Yellowstone Park, was established in 1872. A B C D Question 18: Mantovani conducted the orchestra gracefully and with style to the delight of his A B C appreciative audience. D Question 19: She passed the board exam, that made her parents proud. A B C D Read the following passage and then choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space from 20 to 24. Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists put the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at (20)_________ from the force of the wind, rain and Trang 2/4 Mã đề thi 312
sun. According to them, global warming is making extreme weather events; such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (21)_________ and causing sea levels all around the world to (22)_________. Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (23)______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favour of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power stations. Some scientists, (24)_________, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay. Question 20: A. harm B. risk C. danger D. threat Question 21: A. strong B. severe C. strike D. heavy Question 22: A. rise B. raise C. arise D. lift Question 23: A. up B. off C. away D. over Question 24: A. consequently B. therefore C. however D. unfortunately Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 25 to 31. Unlike earlier campaigns, the 1960 presidential campaign featured the politically innovative and highly influential series of televised debates in the contest between the Republicans and the Democrats. Senator John Kennedy established an early lead among the Democratic hopefuls and was nominated on the first ballot at the Los Angeles convention to be the representative of the Democratic party in the presidential elections. Richard Nixon, then serving as vice president of the United States under Eisenhower, received the nomination of the Republican party. Both Nixon and Kennedy campaigned vigorously throughout the country and then took the unprecedented step of appearing in face-to-face debates on television. Political experts contend that the debates were a pivotal force in the elections. In front of a viewer ship of more than 100 million citizens, Kennedy masterfully overcome Nixon's advantage as the better-known and more experienced candidate and reversed the public perception of him as too inexperienced and immature for the presidency. Question 25: Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Kennedy defeated Nixon in the 1960 presidential election. B. Television debates have long been a part of campaigning. C. Kennedy was the leading Democratic candidate in the 1960 presidential election. D. Television debates were instrumental in the outcome of the 1960 presidential election. Question 26: The passage implies that Kennedy_______. A. won the Democratic presidential nomination fairly easily B. was not a front runner in the race for the Democratic presidential nomination C. came from behind to win the Democratic presidential nomination D. was a long shot to receive the Democratic presidential nomination Question 27: The passage states that the television debates between presidential candidates in 1960 _______. A. were the final televised debates B. were the first presidential campaign debates to be televised C. did not influence the selection of the president D. were fairly usual in the history of presidential campaigns Question 28: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Richard Nixon? A. He campaigned strongly all over the country. B. He was serving as vice president. C. He was nominated on the first ballot. D. He was the Republican party's candidate for president. Question 29: The pronoun "him" in the last line of the passage refers to ______. A. Eisenhower B. The better-known and more experienced candidate C. Richard Nixon D. John Kennedy Question 30: The underlined word "vigorously" in the passage could be best replaced by ______. A. weakly B. strongly C. commonly D. firstly Question 31: The word "pivotal" in the passage is closest in meaning to ______. A. uncontrolled B. varied C. crucial D. mature Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges from 32 to 33. Question 32: "How about going across the street for a cup of coffee?" "______" A. Sure. Jennifer is getting on really well. B. I should. Coffee is good. Trang 3/4 Mã đề thi 312
C. I can't. I'm meeting Jennifer at the library at 5.00. D. Jennifer is really nice. Question 33: ~ Peter: “Do you mind if I use your bike?” ~ Susan: “_______ ” A. Not at all. Help yourself. B. Sorry. I have no idea. C. Certainly, it’s true. D. You can say that again. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 34 to 36. Question 34: "It can't be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom." said our manager. A. Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom. B. Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike. C. Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike. D. Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike. Question 35: I think I should have cooked more food. There's nothing left now. A. I did not cook much food and I think it is ok now. B. I should not have cooked so much food. C. I regrets cooking too much food now. D. I did not cook much food and I think it was a mistake. Question 36: People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil. A. The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil. B. It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil. C. In Brazil, the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances. D. It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 37 to 38. Question 37: A. conventional B. vulnerable C. emergency D. catastrophe Question 38: A. possible B. rapidly C. initiate D. medical Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 39 to 50. Question 39: _______, Peter came to see me. A. While I was having dinner B. When having dinner C. While having dinner D. When I having dinner Question 40: I didn’t have time for ______ breakfast this morning because I was in ______ hurry. A. Ø – a B. a – the C. the – a D. Ø – Ø Question 41: He spent a year in India and loves spicy food. _______ the food is, _______ he likes it. A. The hotter / the more and more B. The more and more hot / the more C. The hotter / the more D. The hottest / the most Question 42: Could you please tell me _________? A. how far it is to the nearest hotel B. how far is it to the nearest hotel C. how far to the nearest hotel is it D. it is how far to the nearest hotel Question 43: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver ______ in the crash. A. is injured B. are injured C. was injured D. have been injured Question 44: George is married ______ two children. A. of B. on C. to D. with Question 45: 2007 was the 40th anniversary of the _______ of ASEAN. A. found B. founder C. foundation D. founding Question 46: In the 22nd SEA Games in 2003, the country _______ the competition with 340 medals, including 156 golds, 91 silvers and 93 bronzes. A. defended B. cost C. topped D. ranked Question 47: Tom said he took ______ golf so that he could meet more interesting people. A. over B. on C. back D. up Question 48: This is not the right _______ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen. A. moment B. situation C. opportunity D. circumstance Question 49: She jumped and shouted to draw _______ to herself. A. notion B. intention C. attention D. attraction Question 50: You've just ________yourself. You said the opposite a few minutes ago. A. disagreed B. disputed C. objected D. contradicted --------------------------------------------------------- THE END ---------- Trang 4/4 Mã đề thi 312