intTypePromotion=1
zunia.vn Tuyển sinh 2024 dành cho Gen-Z zunia.vn zunia.vn
ADSENSE

Phát triển năng lực giao tiếp ngôn ngữ qua dạy học tích hợp các chủ đề Tiếng Việt ở trường phổ thông

Chia sẻ: Trương Tiên | Ngày: | Loại File: PDF | Số trang:6

139
lượt xem
6
download
 
  Download Vui lòng tải xuống để xem tài liệu đầy đủ

Bài viết đề cập đến vấn đề phát triển năng lực giao tiếp ngôn ngữ qua dạy học tích hợp các chủ đề Tiếng Việt ở trường phổ thông. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo nội dung chi tiết của tài liệu.

Chủ đề:
Lưu

Nội dung Text: Phát triển năng lực giao tiếp ngôn ngữ qua dạy học tích hợp các chủ đề Tiếng Việt ở trường phổ thông

S6 5 (247)-2016<br /> <br /> N G 6 N NGU" & Ddi<br /> <br /> S6NG<br /> <br /> 55<br /> <br /> PHAT TRIEN NANG L ^ C GIAO TIEP NGON N G C<br /> QUA DAY HQC TICH HQP CAC CHU DE<br /> TIENG VIET 6 TRlTOfNG PHO THONG<br /> DEVELOPING THE COMMUNICATION CAPACITY BY INTEGRATING<br /> VIETNAMESE TOPICS AT HIGH SCHOOL<br /> <br /> NGUYfiN THJ BICH<br /> (TS; D?i hpc Sir phgm, DH Thdi Nguyen)<br /> PHAM THJ THU HOAl<br /> (ThS; Dai hpc Su ph^m, DH Thdi Nguydn)<br /> Abstract: The article builds an integrated teaching topic "Tiing Vift ai tiing Vift dn<br /> tinh..."corresponding to the illustrated articles on Vietnamese Wstory and language<br /> commimication activities in Vietnamese curriculum at Wgh school. Thereby, topic integrated<br /> teaching activities can be applied to develop learners' competence to meet the requirements<br /> of Vietnamese education reform in integration period.<br /> Key words: communication; topic; mtegrated; competence.<br /> 1. Nhung van de chung<br /> cy (ndng lye tinhtodn,ndng lye sft dyng ngdn<br /> 1.1. Trong chuong tiinh gido dye phd tiidng ngft, ndng lye ftng dyng cdng nghf thdng tin.<br /> (CTGDPT), mon Ngii vdn khdng eW la mdt ICT). Mdn Ngft vdn hudng din Wnhtiidnhva<br /> mdn khoa hpc ma cdn Id mft mdn ngjie thudt phdttiidncho ngudi hpc nhiing ndng lyc chung<br /> Vdi mdn hpc ndy, vifc Wnh thdnh vd pMt tri&i cot ldi, cy thd Id ndng l{fc gidi quyit vdn di,<br /> cho hpc sinh (HS) ndng lye giao tilp ngdn ngft ndng luc sdng tgo, ndng l{ec hgp tdc. ndng l^<br /> Id mft myc tidu quan ttpng, cung Id myc tieu tu qudn bdn thdn vd cac ndng lyc dfc tiift la<br /> thi mgnh man^ tfnh ddc thft. CJua day hpc tieh ndng luc giaotieptiengVi$t. ndng luc thudng<br /> hpp cac chu dd tiing Vift, gjdo vien (GV) se thdc vdn hgc/cdm thu thdm mT. ddng thdi boi<br /> ^nh hudng dl HS Wdu ve cdc quy tdc ciia hf dudng nhiing pham chat tot dpp, quan mfm<br /> tiiong ngdn ngii vd biet cdch sft dyng phft hpp, sdng, phdp ftng xft nhdn vdn. Nhu vfy, ndng<br /> Wfu qud. Td dd, tftng bude lam chutiengViet lyc giao tilp khdng cW Id ndng lyc cit loi cin<br /> tinng cac boat dfng giao tilp cy the.<br /> hinh thdnh qua hf tiling cdc mdn hpc md cdn Id<br /> Nang lye dupc quan mfm Id sy kit hpp mpt ndng lyc chiQ-dn bift chu yeu dupc phdt triln<br /> cdch linh hogt vd cd to chftc kilntiiftc.Id ndng qua mon Ngft vdn.<br /> vdi thdi dd, tinh cdm, gid tri, dfng ca cd<br /> "Giao tiip Id hogt d^ng xdc lap, vdn hdnh<br /> nhdn,... nhdm dap ling Wfu qud mpt yeu ciu cdc mdi quan h$ giOa eon ngtwi vdi eon ngud<br /> phftc hpp ciia boat ddng trong boi cdnh nhit nhdm thod man nhOng nhu cdu nhdt dinh" [5<br /> dinh[l,tt.49].<br /> tt.l3]. Theo dd, ndng luc giaotiepcd till dupc<br /> 1.2. Dinh hudng xdy dyng CTGDPT sau wlu Id "khd ndng su dun^ ede quy tdc cda h$<br /> ndm 2015 da xdc djnh mpt sd ndng lye chung, thdng ngdn ngu di chuyen tdi, trao ddi thdng<br /> cit ldi md mpi HS Vift Nam deu can cd dd tin vi cdc phuong di$n ciuj ddi song xd hgi,<br /> tWch ling vdi nhu ciu phdt triln xa hpi, gom: trong tieng bdi cdnh/n^ cdnh e^ thi, nhdm dgt<br /> 1/Nhdm ndng lye ldm chu vd phdt triln bdn din mgt muc dich nhdt djnh trong vi$e thiit Igp<br /> thdn (ndng lye ty hpc, ndng lye gidi quylt vin mdi quan h$ giaa nhteng con ngudi vdi nhau<br /> dl, ndi^ lye sdng tgo, ndng lye qudn h' ban trong xd hdt* [1,tt.55].Ndng lyc giaotiepbao<br /> thdn); 2/Nhdm ndng lyc xd hfi (ndng luc giao gom cdctiidnhtl: sy Weu bilt vd khd ndng sft<br /> ti4>, ndng lyc hpp tdc); 3/Nhdm ndng lyc cdng dyng ngdn ngii; sy Wlu bilt vd cdc tri thftc cua<br /> <br /> 56<br /> <br /> N G 6 N N G C & D6ttS6NG<br /> <br /> ddi sing xd hfi; sy vfn dyng phft hpp nhiing<br /> wlu bilt tirdn vdo cdc tinh humig phft hpp ds<br /> dat dupc myc dich. Ndng lyc gjao tilp dupc Ihl<br /> Wfn d nhiing khfa cgnh sau: xdc ^ n h &ipc myc<br /> dfch giao tilp vd Wlu dupc vai tro quan trpng<br /> cua vifc ddt myc tidu trudc Idii ^ a o tiep; nhfn<br /> ra dupc bdi cdnh giao tilp, ddc dilm, tiidi df<br /> ciia doi tirpng gjao tilp (ngudi nghe) dl cd tiidi<br /> df ftng xft phu hpp; sft dyng hf thing ngdn ngft<br /> dl diln dat y tudng ciia cd nhdn mft cdch ty tin<br /> trong timg bdi cdnh va (foi tupng; tiid Wfn dupc<br /> thdi df bieu cam {diu hpp vdi doi tupng vd bli<br /> cdnh giao tilp.<br /> Ndng lye gjao tilp tron^ cdc nfi dung day<br /> hpc tiing Viet dupc the Wfn d 4 Id ndng ca<br /> bdn: nghe, noi, dgc, vrif vd khd ndng ftng dyng<br /> cdc kien thftc va Id ndng i y vdo cdc tinh huong<br /> ' giao tilp khdc nhau trong cufc sing.<br /> Day ciing Id myc tidu cW phii trong vifc dii<br /> mdi phuong p h ^ d^y hpc Ngii vdn theo quan<br /> -2016<br /> <br /> hpp lien mdn (Idin tiiftc, ki ndng cdc mdn h}c<br /> thufc ngdnh khoa hpc xd hpi nhdn vdn vd cac<br /> ngdnh hpc khac); S/Ffch hpp xuyen mdn (tich<br /> hpp cdc van ^ tft cupc song thyc, tii do xay<br /> dyi^ thdnh cdc mdn hpc mdi). Nhu v ^ , hoc<br /> tiing Vift nhung HS cd dupc kiln thuc vd lo<br /> ndng thyc hdnh todn difn, ting hpip nhihig hieu<br /> bilt v l ngdn i ^ , vdn hod, vdn hpc, lich sft, (Sa<br /> If, phong tyc, v l n song, v l n tri tiiftc vd kiiih<br /> ngWfm ciia bdn thdn.<br /> Dgy hpc theo chu dh Id xdy dyng nfi dung<br /> mpt ket ciu chft chd khdng cdn Id nhftng b^<br /> hpc rdi rgc. Hpc sinh phdi ty tim tdi cdc k i ^<br /> thtic tiiyc lh lidn quan d ^ nfi dung hpc vd vdn<br /> dyng kiln thdc vdo ^ d i quylt cdc vin dl tiiuc<br /> tien. Vifc lya chpn cdc chft d l tieng Vift s6<br /> gidp GV djnh hinh ro rdng nhftng don vj Idin<br /> tiiftc, nhiing Id ndng vd thdi df can trang bj v^<br /> Wnh tiianh, phdt triln cho hpc sinh. Cdtiiexay<br /> dyng cdc chu d l dgy hpc tiing Viet theo nhik<br /> tidu eW khdc nhau:<br /> Tbft nhit, cd tbI xdy dyng chu ^ tiieo ck<br /> liiih vyc thupc chuydn ngdnh Ngdn ngft nhu<br /> Ngd dm, Ta vieng Nga phdp, Phong cdch hgc;<br /> Nga dung hoc. .Vdi cdch ndy, cdc chu dd tiing<br /> Vift sd dupc xdy dyng Id: Rin luy^n Id ndng<br /> chinh dm, chinh td; Ren lio>$n Id ndng dimgt^<br /> Rin li0fin Id nang dgt edu; Rin luyin Id ndng<br /> tgo l^ vdn bdn theo phong cdch ngon r^<br /> Rin luy$n Id ndng sd dyng ngdn tu trong ngi?<br /> cdnh<br /> Thft hai, cd thi xdy dyng chft d l theo c ^ (^<br /> ciu tgo cua cdc don vj ngdn m^. VditiducW<br /> ndy, cdc chft de tiing Vift sau sd dupc x^y<br /> dyng: Am vi - hinh vj tieng Vi$t; Tu - cifm tU edu tiing Vi$t; Dogn - vdn hdn.<br /> Hai edch xay dyng chu d l tren phft hpp vdi<br /> md hinh cdc trudng chuydn, ldp chpn h o ^ thiet<br /> k l dl dgy cho dpi tiQ'ln hpc sinh gjdi mdn Ngii<br /> vdn d cdc trudng p h i thdng. Tiep theo cd m<br /> xdy dyng chu d l tiing Vift tiieo cdc hogt dfng<br /> rdn luyfn Id ndng nghe, ndi, dgc, viit Nai cddi<br /> ndy, GV cd till tiult k l cdc chd d l sau: Nghs<br /> hieu tiing Vi^t; Tdi Id dgc gid. Tdi Id ngudi noi,<br /> Toi Id ngudi viet. Cuoi cdng, GV cd till x ^<br /> <br /> So 5 (247)-2016<br /> <br /> 57<br /> <br /> NG6N NGf & D6I S6NG<br /> <br /> dyng cdc chu de theo cym bdi vl.- td vung ngfe vdo thyctiSn.VditiducW ndy, GV cd till xdc<br /> phdp, phong edch ngon ngu, bi$n pht^ tu tu, ^nh vd xdy dyng dupc cdc dm dh tuong dng<br /> hogt d^ng giao tiip bdng ngdn nga. Xdy dyng trdn ca sd dd rd sodt phin tiing Vift cda<br /> chd dl theo cac nhdm bdi, GV datichhpp cac chuong trinh Ngft vdn THPT vd lua chpn<br /> ki^tiiftctiingVift d ba khii ldp 10,11,12 vd nhiing bdi hpc phft hpp, cin tWet<br /> cd thi tWit kl nfi dung, tl chftc hogt ^ n g cho<br /> Bang L Cdc cha di tiing Viittichhgp theo<br /> HStiiychdnh, van dung kiln tiiftc tiing Vift nhdm bdi<br /> NH6MBAI<br /> U p 10<br /> <br /> LfrpH<br /> <br /> ISnSng ng c&^ ngdn ngCf<br /> Idwa UfC, b)Phong cScti<br /> ngOn nga hlUih difnh.<br /> <br /> a)Til agfin ngd diung d&i a) Gift gjn sy trcHig steg cua<br /> ldi ndi c& nhfin; b^jlc ti&ig V i ^ b)NhSn v^t gjao<br /> d i ^ Io9i hlnh ti&ig V i ^ ti^.<br /> c)NgQcanh<br /> <br /> 2. Phdt trien ndng lyv giao tiep ngdn ngu*<br /> qua day hpc tich hprp chu de **Tieng Vi^ ai<br /> ding Vi^dn tinh...**<br /> Zh Udo chgn chd ^<br /> - Theo ^nh hudng cua CTGDPT mdi, day<br /> hpc tich hpp Id ydu ciu nhdm j)hdt triln ndi^<br /> lyc ngudi hpc, ddng thdi khdc phyc nhung<br /> dilm triing lap ve n ^ kiln thftc giiia nfi dung<br /> efta cac bdi. Vifc dgy hpc tich hpp cung tao<br /> dieu kifn tiiufn lpi dl GV vfn dyng cdc<br /> phuang ph^ vd Id thudt day hpcticheye. CJua<br /> dd, cdc ndng lyc efta hpc sinh dupc Wnh thdnh<br /> vd phdt triln nhin ndng lyc gidi quylt vin dl,<br /> ndng lyc sdng tao, ndng luc hpp tdc va chft dgo<br /> la ndng lyc giaotilptiengVift<br /> - Trong chuang trinh Ngtt vdn d trudng 0il<br /> tiidng, mgdi kilntiiftctiengVift dupc fdidn bl<br /> tft ldp 1 din ldp 12. C3ido vidn cd till phan tach<br /> <br /> 58<br /> <br /> N G 6 N N G C & Bin<br /> <br /> S6NG<br /> <br /> s l S (247)-2016<br /> <br /> thdnh nWlu chd dl tuangftngvdi cdc cym bdi dimg tiing Vi$t; (3) Hogt dgng giaotiipbdng<br /> vl tft vyng, ngft ph^, phong each ngon ngii, ngon ngu; (4) Ngdn nga @ vd g/ff gin sif<br /> bifn phap tu tft vd hoat dpng giao tiep bdng trong sdng cuatiingVi§t.<br /> ngdn ngft.<br /> 6 mSi chu dd, trdn ca sd kiln thftc dd c6<br /> - Chft dl "Tiing Vi$t oi tlin^ Vi^t dn tix)ng sdch gido khoa, cdn dua ra nhung gpi j<br /> tinh..." tirong ftng vdi cym bdi ve Lich sft vira cy the viia ngdn gpn nhung b ^ qudt dupc<br /> tiing Viet va boat ddng gjao tilp bdng ngdn nfi dung cua mSi chft dl.<br /> ngft, se tich hop cdc bdi hpc trong sdch gido<br /> 2.3.2. Gpi ^ cdch thdc t l chiie dgy hpc tidi<br /> khoa nhu: ldp 10; Hogt dfne giao tiep bdng hpptiieochu dl<br /> ngdn ngft, Nhiii^ ydu ciu ve sft dyng tiing<br /> 0) Hogt dgng I: Gidi thl?u chii di<br /> viet; Ldp 11: Khdi qudt ljch sdtiengvift; Ldp<br /> Bude 1: GV cWa ldp thdnh nWeu nh6m<br /> 12: Ciift gin suttongsang ciia tiing Vift va bd nhd vd cho HS xem clip n ^ f si Phan Xu3n<br /> sung them npi dung Ngdn ngft @. Qua dd, se TW dien ngdm bdi tha Tiing Vi$t ciia Luu<br /> ^lip HS thyc hdnh, trdi ngWfm cdc tinh hulng (Juang Vu, dua ra ydu cau trd ldi cdu hdi: a<br /> giaotilptrong thuc te.<br /> Bai tho ndi vl nfi dung gi? b. Nhiing phuong<br /> difn ndo cua tiing Vift dupc Luu (Juang Vfi<br /> 2.2. Mpc tiiu cua chu de<br /> ribSc<br /> din trong bdi tha? c. Thdi^ Sep du^<br /> vi kiin thdc: Chu dl giup HS ndm dupc<br /> lich sft phdt triln tili^ Vift, nhftng ydu ciu vl gfti gdm qua bdi tha? d. Suy ngjn ciia em vi<br /> sft dyngtiingVift, dac dilm ciia ngdn ngCr ndi ngdn ngft @ vd gitt gin sy trong sdng cda tiing<br /> va ngdn ngft viet, mdi li&i hf tft ngdn ngft Viet?<br /> chung din ldi ndi cd nhdn, ddc bift la ngft<br /> Bicdc 2: Cac thdnh vidn bdy td f kiln d<br /> canh va cac yiu tl cW phii hogt dfng giao tilp nhdn, trao ddi trong nhdm va dua ra cdc Mp<br /> bing ngdn ngft (nhdn vft gjao tilp, doi tupng lufn cua nhdm minh.<br /> gjao tilp, phuang tifn giao tilp, hoan canh<br /> Biede 3: GV tl chftc cho cac nhdm trinh<br /> giao tilp).<br /> bay y kiln, lap lufn cua minh.<br /> vi Id ndng. (^ua day hpc chu dl ndy, GV<br /> Biedc 4: GV nhfn xdt vd kit Iu§n, gi6i<br /> gjftp HS Wnh thdnh Id ndi dung, vilt diing dl tWf u bdi mdi.<br /> din phdt triln thdnh ki ndng ndi hay vilt hay;<br /> 0i) Hoat ddng 2: Tim hiiu vi Hch su tii%<br /> rdn luyfn Id ndng giao tiep trong tiing boi Vi?t<br /> cdnh, ngft cdnh,tinhhulng giao tilp cy thd.<br /> Bude I: GV cWa nhdm cho hpc sinh dpc<br /> Vi thdi dg: Bdi duong nhihigtinhcam yeu SGK bdi "Khdi qudt ve lich sdtiingVi^f<br /> men, ty hao, trdn trpng ngdn ngu ddn tfc; cd y (SGK Ngtt vdn 10, tap 1) va tit ldi cau hfii<br /> thftc rdn luyen eac ki ndng (nghe, ndi, dpc, hogt dpng nhdm (vfn dyng ldthuft"khanphu<br /> vilt) de tdng hpptiianhndng lyc giao tilp; cd bdn"): a. Tiing Vift cd nguIn glc tft ddu? Oi<br /> trach nWem gift gjn sy trong sdng efta tiing quan hf hp hang nhu till ndo? b. Sy phdt trien<br /> Vift. ^<br /> tieng Vift cd moi quan hf nhu till ndo doi v6i<br /> ^ vi ndng l\ec: Hudng tdi hlnh thdnh vd phdtlich sft dit nude? e. Ve sa do tu duy ve ljch sii<br /> trien cdc nSng lyc: hpp tdc, sdng tgo, gidi quyet phdt triln cda tiing Vift<br /> cdc van dl, quan If bdn than va ndng cdm tiiy<br /> Bude 2: Cdc nhdm se hodn thdnh nhifm v^<br /> tham mi vd chft dao Id ndng lyc giao tilp tiing theo cdc bude ciia ki thuf t "khdn phft ban".<br /> Vift<br /> Bude 3: GV sft dyng Id tiiudt "Phfing.<br /> 2.3. Ggi;^ ve npi dung cdc chu di vd cdchtianh", tiiln ldm cdc sdn phim cda HS. CSc<br /> thdc td chdc dgy hgc tich hgp theo chd di<br /> nhdm lin lupt trinh bay sdn phim, cdc nhom<br /> 2.3.1. Cdc chu de gdm: (1) Khdi qudt vi khdc nhfn xdt, gdp y, bo sung.<br /> lich su tiing Vi^t; (2) Nhiing yeu cdu vi sa Bude 4: GV tong kit vd chit lai.<br /> <br /> S65(247)-2016<br /> <br /> 59<br /> <br /> NG6N NGC & B(n S6NG<br /> <br /> (Ui) Hogt ddng 3: Hogt dgng giao tiip trinh bay) vd cdc phucmg tifn pW ngdn ngft;<br /> bdng ngon ngu<br /> Nhdm 5: Phdn bift kl ndng giao tilp, nghf<br /> Bude I: Gido vidn dua ra ydu ciu cho thuft gjao tilp va phong cdch giao tilp.<br /> HS:<br /> Bude 2: Cdc nhdm dpc vd bo sung y kiln<br /> a. Xem mft doan hfi thogi vl chft dl an cho nhdm bgn. Cdc nhdm hodn thdnh nWfm<br /> todn giao tiidng; b. Dpc ttdn mdn Wnh tiinh vytheo Id thugt "C6ng dogn".<br /> cWlu Id thu dat giai Nhit (Julc gia, C^ioc tl<br /> Bude 3: GV sft dyng ki tfauft "Phdng<br /> tiong cufc tW vilt thu QuIc te UPU cua em tranh" triln lam cdc sdn phim ciia HS, cdc<br /> Hd Thj Hilu Hiin, Dd Ndng vi di tdi "Hay nhdm lin lupt trinh bdy.<br /> viet thu cho mgt ngudi ndo do. di ndi vi sao<br /> Bude 4: GV ting kdt vd chit Igi<br /> vi^c hiiu biit ve AIDS vd ttf bdo v$ minh<br /> (iv) Hogt d0ng 4: N^dn ngd @ v^ gia<br /> trudc edn b?nh nay Id rdt quan trgng"; c. Ldgin Sit trong sdng euatiingVi^t<br /> don xin dy tuyen du hpc cua HS.<br /> Bude 1: GV dua ra ydu ciu cho HS: Dpc<br /> ^ GV dp dyng kl thugt "Cdng dogn" vd ydu dogn tin nhdn yilt dudi dgng kf ti^ teen ciu HS trd ldi cdu hdi: Nhdm 1: Hogt dfng cot; Dpc mpt status trdn facebook vdi nhftng<br /> giao tiep Id gl? Cdc dilu kifn ddm bdo hogt ldi 16 titilu vdn minh, lich sy; Dpc cdu ca<br /> dfng giao tilp; Nhdm 2: Cdc nhdn to cda dao: "Ngudi thcmh tiing ndi cdng thanh/<br /> hogt dfng giao tilp bdng ngdn ngtt; Nhdm 3: Chudng Hu thd tiing ngudi ngoan thu ldF\<br /> Tft 3 ngtt lifu tten, hdy dl xuit nhftng dieu<br /> Ydu can HS diln vdo pWeu hpc tfp (dp<br /> can luu y kW tham gia ho^t dfng giao tilp; dyng kl tiiuft KWLH: bilt - muon bilt - hpc<br /> Nhdm 4: Vai ttd ciia phuang difn hinh thftc them - van dyng).<br /> (trang phyc, ttang dilm, trang sftc, chft vilt.<br /> BANG HOI "KWLH"<br /> HQ v&ten:<br /> L6p<br /> Cfiu hoi:<br /> 1. Em b i ^ gl vh thyc tr^ng sii dyng ngdn ngO tifeg Vi^t tr&i mang xa hdi, trong hgc t$p vft trong d6i s6ng ? (GVyeu<br /> cdu HS dien vao CQI K).<br /> 2. Sau khi dpc nhOng ngO li§u trdn, em cd dS xuit gl khdng? (GVyeu cdu HS diin vdo c^t W).<br /> 3. Sau khi dgc nhOng ngO' Il^u tr€n, em cd suy nghT gl? Em riit kinh nghiem gl trong giao tiep? (GVyiu ciu HS diin<br /> vao c$t L).<br /> 4. Em s& \km th^ nfto di gdp mdt p h ^ cdng siic cua minh v ^ cdng cudc hi^n dai hda v& giff ^ sy trong sSng cOa<br /> " ' Viet? (GVySu cdu HS diin vho cdt H).<br /> K (Nkting diiu dd biet)<br /> W (Nhung diiu mu6n<br /> L (Nh&ng diiu dd hoc<br /> H (Nhtmg diiu c6 thi<br /> biet)<br /> Ajpc sau bdi hoc)<br /> vgn di^ng)<br /> <br /> Bude 2: HS dien day dft cdc thdng tin vdo<br /> Bude 4: GV chot lai vd md rpng.<br /> cftK-W-L-H<br /> -— ..<br /> 2.4. Ggd^ cdch thdc ddnh gid trong chd<br /> Bude 3: GV gpi mpt HS diing ldn dpc vd d^<br /> ttao dii. Sau dd, GV hdi Igi, thu bdng dl<br /> Bdng 2. Cdc mdc d0 vd cdng ciJi ddnh gid<br /> ""'•" cftu them thdng tin cua ed ldp.<br /> duge su dyng trong dgy hge theo chu di<br /> N$i dung ki^n<br /> thiec<br /> KhdJ qudt Ifch<br /> sUding yi§t<br /> Yeu c&u vi s6<br /> dftng tiing Vip<br /> <br /> Mifc tiSu dfiy hf c<br /> - Bik dupc mdt cdch khftt qudt<br /> ngu6n g6c, cfic m6i quan h^ hg<br /> hing, ti^n trinh ljch sii phAt tridn<br /> cua ti^ng Vigt<br /> Nam dirpc cic ydu ciu v i sii dyn J<br /> tiing Viet<br /> (NgO fim, chd viit, tii ngO, ngtt<br /> phip phong each ngdn ngO).<br /> <br /> Minh chihig/<br /> ^_^<br /> sin phim<br /> So do tu duy vd ljch sii phfit tri^n<br /> ti^ng Viet<br /> <br /> -Bang h§ th6ng cdc quy tac cua tiing<br /> Viet<br /> - van bin vdi chii di: "Bdo v$ chu<br /> quyen biin ddo Vi4t Nam" theo<br /> <br /> CAng cv<br /> dUnh gii<br /> <br /> cau2<br /> Cfiu 3<br /> <br />
ADSENSE

CÓ THỂ BẠN MUỐN DOWNLOAD

 

Đồng bộ tài khoản
3=>0