TC.DD iSc TP6 (2) - 2010<br />
<br />
males than in males (28.3% vs. 8.3% (p10 tudi dat 78%. tre em. > AC. ;;/ .r ; '• \ •<br />
Ham lugng Protein trong khiu phin an 2.3. Cdc vdn de ve kien thirc thuc hdnh<br />
cua cac nhdm tre diu thip ban so vdi nhu ciia CO nuoi day tre:<br />
cau khuyen nghj [2]. Ham lugng Vitamin<br />
A, C, B1, B2 trong khau phan an d nhdm Kit qua phdng vin cho thiy (sd lieu<br />
khdng trinh bay): 100% cd du nude sach<br />
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35<br />
TC.DD & TP6 (2) - 2010<br />
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de dung. Ngudn thdng tin cung cip cac trong qua khii' va cd lien quan den thieu<br />
kien thiic ve VSATTP cho cac cd nudi dinh dudng bao thai. Ty le tre bi thieu<br />
cdn it, chua day dii, chii ylu tir loa dai, dinh dudng theo chi tieu chieu cao/tudi<br />
70,9% va ti vi (50,0%). Ty le ngudn cung (thi thip chilu cao) trang binh la 23,9%).<br />
cap thdng tin tir can bd y te chi la 21,7%. Theo nhdm tudi, tinh trang thilu dinh<br />
Ty le dugc tap huan ve VSATTP thip, dudng ciia tre tren 9 tudi la cao nhat<br />
cua cd nudi dat 36,0%, ciia nhdm nhan (52,5%o) cao ban bin so lieu dilu tra cua<br />
vien nha bep la 33,9%), ma hau bet chi Vien dinh duang nam 2004 [9] . Thuc tl<br />
dugc tap huan 1 lan. Cd 24,4% nhan vien cd le do tinh chit dac thu tai cac Trang<br />
nha bep khdng rira tay trade va sau khi tam bao trg xa hdi la hau het tre em dugc<br />
tiep xiic vdi thuc pham sdng. 10,3% sd cd dua ve nudi trong tinh trang bj bd rai,<br />
nudi va 21,1%) nhan vien bep an khdng hoae khdng dugc quan tam cham sdc chu<br />
rua tay tra'dc khi tiep xiic vdi thiic an dao khi cdn nhd. Van de thieu dinh duang<br />
chin; 100%) cac Trang tam khdng du luc thap chieu cao (mot trong nhiing tieu chi<br />
lugng y te de xii' tri khi cd ngd ddc xay ra, phan anh su phat trien kinh te xa hdi), can<br />
nen thudng la dua ngay nan nhan di benh dugc tap trang nghien ciiu them tren cac<br />
vien. Tuy nhien da cd 51,8%) Trang tam ddi tugng tre em cd hoan canh dac biet nay.<br />
khi tuyen dung nhan vien yeu cau phai cd<br />
chiing chi da dugc tap huan ve VSATTP. Xet theo chi tieu can nang/chieu cao: Ty<br />
le gay cdm d nhdm tre 1 - 5 tudi la 17,3%,<br />
IV. BAN LUAN: cao nhat va cao ban nhieu so vdi sd lieu<br />
qudc gia nam 2004 [II] va cac tac gia<br />
Ve thu'c trang dinh du'&ng tre em co<br />
khac trong nude ciing nhu qudc te<br />
hoan canh dac biet:<br />
[4,6,7,8] . Dieu nay cho thay thieu dinh<br />
Xet theo chi tieu can nang/tuoi: O nhdm du'dng cap tinh tai cac Trang tam rat eao<br />
tre ldn ban 12 tudi, ty le thieu dinh dudng do cdn gap nhieu khd khan trong viec<br />
do 1 len den 34,3%). Khdng cd thieu dinh cham sdc nudi day cac em theo tirng lira<br />
dudng rat nang d cac nhdm ldn ban 10 tudi. Tre bi gay cdm thudng hdi phuc<br />
tudi. Dieu nay chii'ng td sau mdt thdi gian nhanh nen cac trang tam can chii y cai<br />
sdng tai cac Trang tam, dugc cac cd nudi thien che do an udng ket hgp vdi dieu tri<br />
dudng, tinh trang dinh dudng cua cac em cac benh cap tinh thudng gap cho tre.<br />
duge eai thien rd ret. So sanh vdi ket qua<br />
dieu tra ciia Pham Le Tuin nam 2003 [6] Nghien cuu da cho thay ty le SDD d<br />
va mdt sd tac gia khac [4,7,8] va Vien nhdm tre do cd nudi cd trinh do hge van<br />
dinh dudng nam 2004 [9] thieu dinh thap cao ban han nhdm tre do cd nudi cd<br />
trinh do hge van cao ban dam nhiem la<br />
dudng the thap can cua tre em sdng tai<br />
cd y nghia thdng ke vdi p 18 dudng va do ciing la diem ban che cua de tai.<br />
thang tudi va 210.000d/tre/thang ddi vdi<br />
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO<br />
tre