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To investigate the cost-effectiveness of using the prophylactic antibiotic cefazolin during cesarean section with a dose of 2 g compared to 1 g by clinical practice at the Mekong Maternity Hospital.

13p vihatake 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

Zingiber Mill. is one of the most diverse genera in Vietnam with 36 recorded species, many of which have been used as traditional medicine to treat several ailments. Reports of studies on Z. nudicarpum D. Fang are relatively scarce. This study aimed to determine the microscopic characteristics, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Z. nudicarpum.

7p vihatake 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

Although right ventricular strain indices obtained from speckle-tracking echocardiography have prognostic value in cardiovascular diseases, normal reference values remain unclear and vary between different manufacturers and software. This study aims to determine the reference values of the two strain indices, RVFWLS and RVGLS, and to explore their relationship with age and gender.

7p vihatake 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

To achieve success in endodontic treatment, working length can be accurately determined using an electronic apex locator. However, the accuracy of the apex locator is not always stable across different root canal environments. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the Apex ID, 4th generation of apex locator, under various irrigation solutioans and types of measuring files.

6p vihatake 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

Carvedilol is a pharmaceutical substance listed in the “Regulatory requirements of bioequivalence study reports for generic drugs containing APIs upon applying for marketing authorization”. Therefore, a simple method for quantifying carvedilol in human plasma is desirable.

6p vihatake 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

Adolescence is vulnerable subjects and faces many risks that greatly impact their health and development in the future, but adolescents are not really getting the proper care from the health care system. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of health risk behaviours among adolescents in Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam, and to determine related factors to adolescents’ health risk behaviours.

8p viharuno 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

Bacterial infections have a substantial impact on global health and can become serious if misdiagnosed with several diseases related to the central nervous, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems. The prognosis in patients with infectious disease strongly depends on early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy. We aimed to compare the accuracy of genus and species-level identification bacteria using biochemical testing and 16S rRNA sequence analysis.

8p viharuno 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

Blended learning offers opportunities for the complexity of learning in clinical education. Student peer assessment is widely used as a form of formative assessment in early clinical exposure programs, especially clinical communication skills training. This study aimed to describe clinical communication skills competencies of second-year students and to identify the relationships between peer and faculty assessment of communication skills in a blended learning program format.

6p viharuno 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

Third molar extraction surgery often has many postoperative complications and the most common of them are pain, swelling and trismus. Currently, researchers pay attention and apply 810-nm diode laser in treatment to help patients return to normal daily life quickly. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of 810-nm diode laser after impacted lower third molar extraction surgery.

6p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

The rapid and widespread use of the Internet has created a foundation for the increase in cyberbullying behaviors among school-age children. Hence, comprehensive understanding factors influencing cyberbullying will contribute towards future health policy to improve adolescent health. Objectives: To describe the prevalence of being cyberbullying and its related factors among junior high school in Hue city.

7p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

Spermatogenesis is a complex process involving mitotic cell division, meiosis, and spermiogenesis. This study aimed to examine the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of Panax ginseng in improving spermatogenesis, using a systematic network pharmacology approach and molecular docking.

14p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

Buxus latistyla Gagnep. (Buxaceae) has been used as a remedy for treating malaria, haemoptysis, amoebic dysentery etc. However, its chemical constituents are still unknown. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify phytochemicals isolated from this plant.

7p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit, consisting of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. With the complexity of polymorphic nature, acne vulgaris is inherently difficult to assess and the measurement and grading of this condition is a recognized challenge for clinicians. This article presents a comprehensive preview of acne severity assessment according to timelines to give an overview of methods used to measure acne severity.

8p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

Traditional CKD risk factors as well as HIV-related factors are major determinants of the prevalence of renal diseases among HIV patients. Few equations have been used in clinical practice for calculating creatinine clearance, however, the accuracy of these formulae in HIV patients has been different.

8p viharuno 03-01-2025 1 1   Download

Soft tissue defects of the lower leg and foot are complicated injuries with numerous causes including trauma, ulcers, and Gout. Objectives: 1. To construct a map of the perforators of the peroneal artery and posterior tibial artery using a handheld Doppler ultrasound. 2. To evaluate the clinical outcome of perforator flaps to cover soft tissue defects in the lower leg and foot.

8p viharuno 03-01-2025 2 1   Download

To determine the relationships between the use of self-regulated learning strategies and academic achievement among Vietnamese medical students. Methods: An accelerated prospective cohort study among 623 students at a public medical university, Vietnam was conducted during the academic year 2012-2013.

8p viuchiha 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

According to statistical data of many countries in the wold, the more proportion of patients in hip replacement have, the more prosthetic infection have been treated. In Vietnam, treatment of prosthetic infection is often difficult beacause of antibiotic resistance, high cost treatment and difficult rehabilitation in post-surgery.

14p viuchiha 03-01-2025 1 0   Download

Anterolateral thigh flap is one of the most researched and widely used perforator flaps in the recent decades in plastic surgery as a whole and in limb reconstruction, especially in cases with complex deflects, in particular. This report aimed to evaluate anterolateral thigh flap in reconstruction of complex lower limb soft tissue defects.

5p viuchiha 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

Avocado peel has been considered as a potential source of natural antioxidants in which phenolics are among the most important compounds. Therefore, this study aims to optimize the extraction process of phenolics using response surface methodology and evaluate the corresponding antioxidant activity.

11p viuchiha 03-01-2025 0 0   Download

Objectives: (1) Developing a capillary zone electrophoresis method for determining simultaneously paracetamol and diclofenac in pharmaceutical formulations (2) Applying this method on the products circulated on the market. Materials and methods: Paracetamol and diclofenac in Zengesic and Ripaigesic film-coated tablets were used in this research.

7p viuchiha 03-01-2025 0 0   Download