Bài giảng môn Phương pháp giảng dạy tiếng Anh: Chapter 10 - Phan Thị Thu Nga

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Chapter 10 presents how to teach listening. This chapter include main contents as: Reasons for teaching listening, kinds of listening, special characteristics of listening, principles, listening sequences, using video. Inviting you to refer.

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Nội dung Text: Bài giảng môn Phương pháp giảng dạy tiếng Anh: Chapter 10 - Phan Thị Thu Nga

Chapter 10: How to teach listening
I. Reasons for teaching listening  Letting Ss hear different varieties & accents e.g. American English, British English dialects, accents, pronunciation &grammar  Helping Ss to acquire language subconsciously  Listening: a language skill
II. Kinds of listening  authentic ~ non-authentic material  Different kinds of tapes/ CDs e.g. announcements, conversations, telephone exchanges, lectures, plays, news broadcasts, interviews, radio programs  Learners’ needs, levels & interests determine kinds of listening materials & tasks
III. Special characteristics of listening  Speed of speaker the same for everybody  Informal spoken language has unique features such as incomplete utterances (Dinner?), hesitations (well, ummm, er…)  Other spoken factors: tone of voice, intonations, rhythm & background noise because of these special characteristics, Ss must be well-prepared for listening
IV. Principles  Tape recorder as important as tape  Preparation: vital (teacher & Ss)  Once  not enough  Ss: responding to content & language  Different stages different tasks  Good teachers exploiting listening texts to the full
V. Listening sequences  Example 1 (beginners)  Example 2 (elementary learners)  Example 3 (intermediate)  Example 4(upper intermediate) (Read these examples in the textbook – page 99-108)
VI. Using video  Kinds of video learners’ levels & interests  Advantages: richer; speakers can be seen; their clothes, their body movements, location & background information  Problems: Ss’ less attention to what they are hearing, uncritically & lazily
Techniques for videos  Playing the tape/VCD/DVD w/o sound  Playing but covering the picture  Freezing the picture  Dividing the class half (half the class face the screen; the other half sit with the backs to it; the ‘screen’ half describe the visual images to the ‘wall’ half