Đề cương ôn tập HK 2 môn tiếng Anh 6 năm 2017-2018
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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập HK 2 môn tiếng Anh 6 năm 2017-2018
- ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6 NĂM HỌC 20172018 I. The present simple tense: Thì hiện tại đơn 1. To be: (am / is / are) Động từ to be a) Affirmative: Khẳng định S + am / is / are + ………….. Ex: We are students. b) Negative: Phủ định S + am / is / are + not + ………… Ex: My mother is not / isn’t a farmer. c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Am / Is / Are + S + ……………….? Ex: Is your brother a worker? → Yes, he is / No, he isn’t. 2. Ordinary verbs: Động từ thường a) Affirmative: Khẳng định I / We / You / They / Ba and Nam V He / She / It / Ba V( s / es ) Ex: I go to school every day. She goes to school every day. b) Negative: Phủ định I / We / you / they / Ba and Nam do not / don’t He / She / It / Ba does not / doesn’t V(bare infinitive) Ex: I don’t go to school on Sundays. She doesn’t go to school on Sundays. c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Do we / you / they / …. V (bare infinitive) ? Does he / she / it ……. Ex 1: Do you play volleyball? → Yes, I do / No, I don’t Ex 2: Does Lan listen to music after school? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. + Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật, một chân lý hiển nhiên Diễn tả một thói quen, môt sự việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục. + Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, every morning …… II. The present progressive tense: Hiện tại tiếp diễn 1. Form: S + am / is / are + V ing + …. Ex: I am teaching English. She is playing computer games. 2. Use: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang xảy ra ở hiện tại. 1
- + Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm ở cuối câu. Các động từ nhằm tập trung sự chú ý như: Listen! Look! ...... đứng đầu câu. Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now. III. “be going to”: thì tương lai gần 1. Form: a) Affirmative: Khẳng định S + be going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: I’m going to Hue tomorrow. b) Negative: Phủ định S + be not going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: Nam is not going to HCM. c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Be going to + S + V ( bare infinitive )…? Ex: Are they going to the movies with us next Sunday? What Ex: What are you going to do tomorrow? Where + be ( am / is/ are) + S + going to + bare inf ? Where are you going to stay? How long 2. Use: Diễn tả môt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần. Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như tonight, tomorrow, next week / month / year, …., on Saturday morning ... IV. Question words: Where / Which / What / When / Who / How 1. Hỏi số lượng: How many + danh từ số nhiều đếm được ... ? How much + danh từ không đếm được ...? 2. Hỏi màu sắc: What color ... ? 3. Hỏi về cảm giác: How do you feel? What's the matter? 4. Hỏi về mức độ thường xuyên: How often ..? 6. Hỏi về các hoạt động trong các mùa: What do you do when it’s hot? 7. Bao lâu: How long …………? 8. Muốn (dùng) gì? What would you like? I'd like ....... / What do you want? I want ..... 9. Hỏi giá tiền: How much is ......? it is ...... / How much are ......? They are ..... 10. Hỏi về thời tiết: What is the weather like in the ........? It is ..... in the ...... 11. Ban làm gì vào thời gian rảnh? What do you do in your free time? ...... 12. Bạn chơi môn thể thao nào? Which sports do you play? ...... 13. Từ đâu đến: Where are you from? I am from ...... Where do you come from? I come from ..... 14. Quốc tịch: What is your nationality? I am ...... 15. Hỏi về ngôn ngữ: Which language do you speak? I speak ...... V. Preposition: giới từ at / in / on / to / for / by / from / at / with / about ... VI. Comparisons: so sánh 2
- 1. Comparative: So sánh hơn a) So sánh hơn với tính từ ngắn: S1 + to be + adjective – ER + Than + S2 Ex 1: This book is older than that one. Ex 2: My classroom is bigger than your classroom / yours. 2. Superlative: So sánh nhất a) So sánh nhất với tính từ ngắn: S + to be + THE +Adjective EST + ….. Ex: Lan is the tallest student in my class. b) Ngoại lệ: Adjective Comparative Superlative good (tốt) better (tốt hơn) the best (tốt nhất) many / much (nhiều) more (nhiều hơn) the most (nhiều nhất) little (chút ít) less (ít hơn) the least (ít nhất) VII. Suggestions: Lời đề nghị Let’s V (bare infinitive)? Why don’t we / you What about + Ving? Reponses: Agree: OK / Great! I’d love to / Yes, let’s. Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t. / No, let’s not. VIII. Indefinite quantifiers: các từ chỉ số lượng bất định * a lot of = lots of + countable or uncountable nouns * a few + countable nouns * a little + uncountable nouns * some, any Note: any dùng trong câu hỏi và câu phủ nhận./ some dùng trong câu khẳng định hoặc lời mời. IX. Commands: Câu mệnh lệnh 1. Don’t + V … : Đừng … Ex: Don’t throw trash on the street. 2. V + Noun (phrase): Hãy ... Ex: Save water. . Advice: khuyên bảo * should + V (bare infinitive) Ex: We should not waste water. // 3
- EXERCISES TEST1 I . Chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất (A,B,C,or D)để hoàn thành các câu sau . 1. Nam ______English on Monday and Friday. A. not have B. isn’t have C. don’t have D. doesn’t have 2. We go to school at ______ in the morning. a quarter to seven B. seven to a quarter C. seven quarter D. a quarter seven to 3. Do children have math on Monday ? ………………. A. Yes, they have B. No, they don’t C. Yes, they don’t D. No, they not have 4. Mr. Nam gets up at 7.00 and eats ______ A. a big breakfast B. the big breakfast C. big breakfast D. a breakfast big 5. Is her school ______the park ? A. in front of B. next C. in front to D. near to 6. Is this her______? A. erasers B. books C. an eraser D. eraser 7. Tan likes ______ weather because he can go swimming. A. hot B. cold C. windy D. foggy 8. When it becomes hot , people often feel ____ A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy D. worried 9. There _______ any milk in the glass. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is D. are II Write the second sentence so that it has a similar to the first. 1. My hair is short and curly.>I have ________________________ 2. Shall we stay at home and play computer game tonight?>Let’s ____________________ 3. Let’s go to Ha Long Bay next summer vacation.> What about _____________________? 4. London is smaller than Tokyo.> Tokyo is _____________________________________ 5. Where does she come from? àWhere is _____________________________________? 4
- 6. What about taking some photos?>Why ________________________________________? 7/ What about going to Dam Sen park? Let’s ………………………………………………. ____________________________________________________________________________ TEST 2 I/ Choose the best answer : 1. What about …………………to music? A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens 2. Laura is Canadian. She is from…………………. A. France B. China C. Canada D. England 3. What is there ................... breakfast? Bread and milk. A in B on C at D for 4. Do you have ......... bananas ? A. a B. an C. any D. some 5. How .......... is a kilo of beef ? A. many B. much money C. much D. often 6. She listens to music ............ A. three times week B. a week three times C. three times a week D. three time a week 7. Some people can speak many ................... A. countries B. nationalities C. languages D. speeches 8. There are four ................... in a year: Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. A. activities B. pastimes C. weathers D. seasons II. Supply the correct verb form (chia động từ trong ngoặc) : 1. We ( not do ) …………………………….our homework now. 2. I often ( play) ………………. soccer with my friends after school. 3. Nga (visit) …………………………………… Hue next week. 4. He wants (walk) …………………….. to school. TEST 3 I. Choose the word in each group which has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others : 1. A.rice B. like C. fish D.ice 2. A.days B. friends C. weeks D. tables 3. A. noodle B.door C.room D. food 4. A. movies B. go C.soda D. now II. Circle the best answer: 1. ………… is the weather like in the spring?. A. where B.when C.what D which 5
- 2. .....................collecting the empty bottles ? Yes, that is a good idea. A. Let's B. What about C. What D. Why don't we 3. .....................meat does Mrs. Hoa want? A. How B. How many C. How much D. How far 4. Minh speaks.....................very well. A. Japan B. China C. Japanese D. france 5 Minh doesn’t like playing volleyball. He .....................plays volleyball A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. often 6. My father .....................visit Ha noi next week . A. are going B. is going to C. are going to D. are 7. We...................collect bottle and cans. A. should B. should to C. shouldn't to D. ought 8. It is often cold in the................. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter 9. ……………………are you from ?. A. when B. what C. where D. why 10. Why don’t we ………… to Huong pagoda ? A. going B. go C. goes D. to go III. Re oder the words to make meaningful sentences: 1. What/ Nam/do/ when/ does/ It/ hot/ /is/ ? >……………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 2. What/ weather/is like / the /in /fall/the/ ?. >……………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 3. What/ you /going/ are/ to / tonight/do/? >……………………..……………….…………………………………………………… 4. Why/we/don’t/ Halong Bay/visit/?. > …………………………………………………………………………………………... TEST 4 I. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sentence below: 1. How ……………. is a bowl of noodles? – It is 4000 dong.. A. much B. many C. old D. do 2. ……………. you like iced tea? – Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 3. Mai doesn’t like ……………. milk. 6
- A. some B. any C. a D. an 4. How …………….oranges does Lan want? A dozen. A. many B. much C. old D. the 5. She is thirsty. She’d like some ……………. A. fish B. apple juice C. rice D. meat 6. ……………. I help you ? A. Do B. Can C. Have D. Am 7. What…………….that? That is his head. A. do B. is C. are D. does 8. What color …………….your eyes? – They’re black. A. does B. do C. are D. is 9. How…………….you feel? – I’m thirsty. A. does B. do C. are D. is 10. How…………….eggs do you want? – Half a dozen, please. A. much B. many C. old D. do II. Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Hi! My name’s Phong. I’m in grade 6. My sister and I eat our (1)………….. at 6.30. She likes some noodles and (2)………….. milk. I would like some bread and drink lemonade. We (3)………….. have lunch at school. We have lunch at home. We have rice, chicken, cabbage, soup and some bananas for lunch. Banana is my (4)………….. fruit 1: A. meals B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast 2: A. iced B. hot C. cold D. thirsty 3: A. don’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t 4: A. like B. favorite C. good D. favor III. Rewrite the sentences, beginning with word given : 1. What about going to Dam Sen Park? → Let’s ……………………………………….……. 2. I want some milk. → I’d …………………………………………….… 3. What would you like to drink? → What………………………………………...…… IV. Write the correct form of verbs : 1. Lan and Nga (see)………………….……. a new film tonight. 2. What about (play)……………………… badminton tonight? 3. My parents (work)………………..……. In the garden now. TEST 5 I. Circle the letter A, B, C or D as your best choice to complete each sentence. 1. Ho Chi Minh City is the ………….………… city in Viet Nam A. larger B. large C. largest D. very large 2. I………….………… like some orange juice 7
- A. can B. could C. will D. would 3. Does Viet Nam have any………….…………? – No, it doesn’t. A. rivers B. forests C. lakes D. deserts 4. What is the ………….………… today? – It is hot. A. weather B. summer C. fall D. season 5. English, Vietnamese, Japanese are ………….………… A. countries B. languages C. cities D. provinces 6. How ………….………… is the Phanxipang? –It is 3,143 meters high A. tall B. long C. high D. thick 7. What’s she doing now? She………….………… badminton A. play B. is playing C. plays D. are playing 8. ………….………… do you go fishing? – Sometimes. A. How old B. How many C. How long D. How often 9. They are going ………….………… Ha Long Bay for 6 days. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits 10. Would you like ………….………… some orange juice? No, thanks. A. to drink B. drinking C. drink D. drinks. 11. I’m going to stay ………….………… my aunt’s house. A. for B. with C. at D. to 12. Hung likes ………….………… She swims and she does aerobics every day. A. sports B. movies C. music D. drinks II. WRITING : A. Complete the following sentences, use the given cues: 1. There/ four/ seasons/ Viet Nam ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……………… 2. What/ the weather/ like/ today/? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……………… 3. Why/ don’t we/ go/ the movies/? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...………………………… 4 . What about/ go/ my house/? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……………… 5. He/ often/ play/ soccer/ the winter ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……………… 7. When/ it/ cool/ he/ go/ jogging ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……………… 8. Lan/ go/ the zoo/ three times/ year. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...………………… B. Complete the second sentence in such a way that it has similar meaning to the first one, begin with the words given: 1. Let’s walk there What about…………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………….…………… 2. Where is Susan from? Where does…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
- 3. Ha Noi is smaller than Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. My hair is longer than your hair Your hair …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………….. 5. Let’s go camping in the mountain. → Why....................................................................................................................................... 6. How much is a bottle of cooking oil? → How much does.................................................................................................................... 7. I want some milk. → I’d …………………………………………………………………………………. ______________________________________________________ TEST 6 I/ Choose the best answer 1/ He often eats ............. eggs. A. any B. some C. a D. an 2/ Tomorrow, we are................. our uncle in Hue A. going stay with B. going to stay at C. going to stay with D. going to stay on 3/ What are you going ................... on Monday? A. do B. to do C. does D. doing 4/ She ............... aerobics and plays badminton. A. plays B. goes C. runs D. does 5/ Does he ............ fishing .......... the winter? A. always go/ in B.go always/ in C. goes always/ on D. always goes/ on 6/ Do you like to listen ............. music at night? A. to B. in C. about D. for 7/ I’m going to ................ the Citadel. A. visit B. travel C. read D. speak 8/ We ................ late for school. A. are sometimes B. sometimes are C. sometimes is D. is sometimes 9/ It’s often ................ in the fall. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot 10/ Nam is ............... than Tuan. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 11/ ......................... go to the movies? Yes. Good idea. A. Why don't we B. What about C. Why do we D. Let 12/ An is ..................... student in our class. A. the shortest B. shorter C. shortest D. short 2/ Hãy ghép câu hỏi ở cột A câu trả lời ở cột B: 9
- A B 1. Which language do you speak? a. I’m Brishtish. 2. Where are you from? b. Great Britain. 3. What’s your nationality? c. Yes. 4. Can you speak English? d. English. 1...................2.......................3........................4........................ TEST 7 I. Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1. .................... I help you ? a. Do b. Can c. Have d . does 2. .................... color is your hair ? a. How b. Which c. What d. where 3. How .................... oranges does she want ? a. much b. many c. do d . does 4. What are you .................... to do in Hue ? a. go b. to go c . goes d . going 5. She needs ....................of beef. a. 200 grams b . a tube c. a dozen d. a bottle of 6. She isn’t weak. She is.................... a. thin b.tall c. fat d. strong 7. Hung is a .................... He’s strong and heavy. a. gymnast b. weightlifter c. driver d. doctor 8. I like hot .................... a. season b. weather c. activity d. class 9. I often go swimming when it is .................... a. cold b. hot c. hungry d. thirsty 10. What .................... your father doing now? He is playing badminton. a. is b. are c. do d. does 11. Do .................... like cold weather? a. she b. he c. it d. they 12. .................... does your brother go fishing? He goes once a week. a. How old b. How often c. How d.What 13. .................... the weather like in the winter? a. How b. How often c. What’s d.What 14. He .................... goes fishing in the winter. It’s too cold. a. often b. always c. usually d. never 15. What are you doing? .................... a. You are reading b. I reading c. I am read d. I am reading 16 .................... do you do in your free time ? a. where b. when c. what d. why 17 .................... sport does she play? a. what time b. which c. how d. when 18. What do you do .................... it’s warm? 10
- a. when b. what c. where d. which 19. What about .................... by bike? a. travel b. to travel c. traveling d. travels 20. It’s a beautiful day today. Let’s .................... for a walk. a. go b. going c. to go d. to going 21. Why don’t ....................to the park? a. go b. going c. we go d. we going 22. .................... place are Phuong and Mai going to visit first? a. Where b. Which c. How d. How long 23. I .................... Hue next month. a. visit b. am going to visit c. to visit d. visiting 24. Nam often .................... fishing on the weekend. a. go b. goes c. is going d. going II. Read the passage and answer the questions. Hi. My name is Mike. I am living with my family in a small house in London. My uncle's farm is not near my house because it is in the country and I must go there by car when I visit my uncle's family. I can eat a lot of fruit there because there are many fruit trees in the farm and they produce a lot of fruit every year. I often swim in a beautiful small river near the farm and I sometimes go fishing with my uncle. I am going to stay there for a month this summer vacation because I like the farm and the river there very much. 1. Where is Mike living with his family? ....................................................................................................................................................... 2. How does he go to his uncle's farm when he visits his uncle's family? ..................................................................................................................................................... 3. What can he eat in the farm? ....................................................................................................................................................... 4. What does he do when he stays in the farm? ....................................................................................................................................................... 5. How long is he going to stay there this summer vacation? ..................................................................................................................................................... III. Read the passage the choose the correct answer to each question .( Circle A, B, C or D) Minh and his friends always have a picnic on the weekend. They are going to have a picnic near a lake next Saturday. Nam is going to bring some drinks .Lan is going to bring some food. Minh is going to bring a tent. First , they are going to have fried chicken, bread, salad, apples and soda. After that , They are going to walk for one or two hours . Finally , they are going to take some photos and go home. 1 What are Minh and his friends going to 3 What is Minh going to bring? do on the weekend? A He is going to bring some food. A They are going to have a picnic. B He is going to bring a kite. B They are going to go to the movie. C He is going to bring some fruits. C They are going to visit the museum. D He is going to bring a tent. D They are going to go fishing. 4 What are they going to do there? 2 What is Lan going to bring? A They are going to have some food and A She is going to bring a tent drinks. 11
- B She is going to bring some food. B They are going to ride their bikes. C She if going to bring a camera. C They are going to swim D She is going to bring some drinks. D They are going to fly their kites 5 What are they going to have? A Meat, vegetables, fruits and soda. B Meat, vegetables and water. C Fish, vegetables , fruits and juice. D Vegetables, soda, fish , and fruits. E IV.Read the passage the choose the word or phrase the best fits each space by circle A, B, C, or D I don’t usually eat breakfast. I only have _______(1) of coffee. I don’t eat _______ (2) until about eleven o’clock. Then I have a biscuit and a glass of _______ (3) . For lunch I usually have a salad. That’s _______ (4) about two o’clock. I have _______(5) at half pass six in the afternoon. I’m a vegetarian, so I don’t eat _______(6) or fish. I eat cheese and eggs and things like that. I have a glass of water or fruit _______(7) with my meals. At the weekends, I go to a _______(8) in the evenings. You can_______(9) vegetarian meals in a _______(10) restaurants now. 1. A. a packet B. a cup C. a can D. a bar 2. A. any B. some C. anything D. something 3. A. peas B. rice C. chocolates D. milk 4. A. at B. on C. in D. of 5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 6. A. meat B. rice C. vegetables D. noodles 7. A. water B. soda C. juice D. lemonade 8. A. store B. restaurant C. shop D. apartment 9. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets 10. A. many B. much C. dozen D. lot of V. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets. Do not change the word given in any way. 1. This house is small. →It is………………………………………………………………… 2. The bookstore is to the right of the toy store. →The toy store……………………………………………………… 3. There are five people in her family. → Her family……………………………………………………….. 4. Does Phong's school have forty classrooms? →Are…………………………………………………………………… 5. There are a lot of flowers in my garden. →My garden …………………………………………………………. 12
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