Đề thi KS kiến thức THPT năm 2017-2018 môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 - Sở GD&ĐT Vĩnh Phúc - Mã đề 802

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC<br /> ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC<br /> <br /> KỲ KHẢO SÁT KIẾN THỨC THPT NĂM HỌC 2017-2018<br /> MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP 12<br /> Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề<br /> <br /> (Đề thi có 04 trang)<br /> Mã đề: 802<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each<br /> pair of sentences in the following questions.<br /> Câu 1: The burglar might come back. You’d better change all the locks.<br /> A. If you don’t change all the locks, the burglar could come back.<br /> B. The burglar will come back unless you’d better change all the locks.<br /> C. You’d better change all the locks or the burglar might come back.<br /> D. You’d better change all the locks in case the burglar comes back.<br /> Câu 2: We chose to find a place for the night. We found the bad weather very inconvenient.<br /> A. Because the climate was severe, we were worried about what we’d do at night.<br /> B. Seeing that the bad weather had set in, we decided to find somewhere to spend the night.<br /> C. Bad weather was approaching, so we started to look for a place to stay.<br /> D. The bad weather prevented us from driving any further.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other<br /> three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 3:<br /> A. gymnastics<br /> B. excellent<br /> C. stadium<br /> D. restaurant<br /> Câu 4:<br /> A. perform<br /> B. pursue<br /> C. surface<br /> D. profound<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete<br /> each of the following exchanges.<br /> Câu 5: Teacher: “John, you’ve written a much better essay this time.”<br /> John: “___________”<br /> A. What did you say? I’m so shy.<br /> B. Writing? Why?<br /> C. Thank you. It’s really encouraging.<br /> D. You’re welcome.<br /> Câu 6: Mary: “ Zoology is one of the most interesting subjects.”<br /> Peter: “__________________”<br /> A. I don’t think you are right. It’s so boring.<br /> B. I’m afraid I’m not with you. It’s very exciting.<br /> C. I couldn’t agree more. It’s so boring.<br /> D. No. It’s very exciting.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the<br /> following questions.<br /> Câu 7: Neither Jim nor his brothers_______ to school. Their father teaches them at home.<br /> A. has ever been<br /> B. have never been<br /> C. have ever been<br /> D. ever go<br /> Câu 8: When we were in Athens, I bought a _______statuette.<br /> A. white beautiful marble little<br /> B. beautiful little white marble<br /> C. marble beautiful little white<br /> D. beautiful little marble white<br /> Câu 9: It’s pity because I _______you.<br /> A. should have helped B. could help<br /> C. could have helped<br /> D. would help<br /> Câu 10: I lay down on _______ ground and looked up at _______ sky.<br /> A. a/ the<br /> B. the/ a<br /> C. the/ the<br /> D. a/ a<br /> Câu 11: I was most _______of his efforts to help me during the crisis.<br /> A. appreciatively<br /> B. appreciation<br /> C. appreciate<br /> D. appreciative<br /> Câu 12: The scientist said that the earth _______ the sun.<br /> A. goes around<br /> B. had gone around<br /> C. is going around<br /> D. was going around<br /> Câu 13: If you _______to your favorite newspapers and magazines, they will be delivered to your<br /> house in the morning.<br /> A. subscribe<br /> B. pay<br /> C. buy<br /> D. book<br /> Câu 14: “The inflation rate in Greece is five times _______ my country,” he said.<br /> A. as much as more than<br /> B. as many as that in<br /> Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 802<br /> <br /> C. as high as that in<br /> D. more than<br /> Câu 15: Your friends got some builders _______a house for them.<br /> A. building<br /> B. build<br /> C. to be built<br /> D. to build<br /> Câu 16: Captain Henry, _______to avoid the enemy, crept slowly through the underbrush.<br /> A. trying<br /> B. who is trying<br /> C. that tried<br /> D. tried<br /> Câu 17: That film is _______. It’s very interesting and the music is wonderful.<br /> A. worthy to see<br /> B. worth to see<br /> C. not worth seeing<br /> D. worth seeing<br /> Câu 18: After months of testing, the Russian space scientists _______ a space suit that works better<br /> than any other in history.<br /> A. came up with<br /> B. came to<br /> C. came out with<br /> D. came up to<br /> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br /> correct answer to each of the questions from 19 to 26<br /> Have you ever thought about inventing something? Did you worry that your idea was too strange or<br /> unrealistic? Well, maybe you should think again. Strange or unrealistic ideas never stopped Arthur<br /> Pedrick. Pedrick was a British inventor. Originally a government clerk, he spent his retirement in the<br /> 1960s and 1970s developing new and unusual ideas. Some of these ideas contradicted basic physics, but<br /> that didn’t stop Pedrick. One of his strangest ideas was a plan to connect large tubes from the continent<br /> of Australia all the way to Antarctica, a distance of 10,000 km! These tubes would carry giant ice balls<br /> from Antarctica to Australia. This ice would then melt in the Australian desert, and the water would be<br /> used in irrigation. Another of Pedrick’s inventions was a radio-controlled golf ball. A golfer could<br /> change the speed and direction of the golf ball by small flaps, controlled by computer chips. Using radio<br /> waves, the golfer could also find lost golf balls. Arthur Pedrick had thousands of bizarre ideas for<br /> inventions, most of which were never built.<br /> Though many of Pedrick’s inventions were never developed, a lot of other strange ideas were.<br /> In 1989, a company designed and sold a theft-prevention device for expensive cars. As part of this<br /> device, several tubes were attached to the bottom of a car. If someone tried to steal the car, super hot<br /> flames would come out of the tubes and burn the car thief. Some people who were not thieves, however,<br /> were seriously injured. They accidentally set off the device by walking past the car. Other strange<br /> inventions include underwear for dogs and pens with drinkable ink. The underwear keeps dogs from<br /> making a mess when they go out for a walk. Also, if you are ever thirsty during a test, a pen with<br /> drinkable ink would be very handy! If you have an idea that seems a little out in left field, don’t let that<br /> stop you from trying it. You’ll be in good company.<br /> Câu 19: What is the main idea of the passage?<br /> A. Some inventions are very strange.<br /> B. Some devices can help reduce crime.<br /> C. Inventions are necessary for a good life.<br /> D. Inventing something is easy.<br /> Câu 20: According to the passage, what is NOT true about Pedrick?<br /> A. A lot of his inventions were based on physics.<br /> B. He came up with the idea of carrying iceberg from Antarctica to Australia.<br /> C. He had ever worked as a secretary for the government.<br /> D. He comes from England.<br /> Câu 21: According to the passage, how was Pedrick’s plan to bring water to Australia probably<br /> unrealistic?<br /> A. Tubes are not strong enough.<br /> B. Australia doesn’t need water.<br /> C. The plan was too expensive.<br /> D. Australia and Antarctica are too far away.<br /> Câu 22: What was the problem with the theft prevention device?<br /> A. It didn’t work.<br /> B. Only bicycles could use it.<br /> C. It was too big.<br /> D. It hurt other people besides thieves.<br /> Câu 23: In the passage, what is implied when a dog “makes a mess”?<br /> A. It digs in the dirt.<br /> B. It goes to the bathroom.<br /> C. It spreads its food around.<br /> D. It has dirty hair.<br /> Câu 24: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to_______.<br /> A. thieves<br /> B. people<br /> C. dogs<br /> D. pens<br /> Câu 25: The words “out in left field” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.<br /> A. creative<br /> B. innovative<br /> C. weird<br /> D. inventive<br /> Câu 26: From the passage, what can be inferred about Arthur Pedrick?<br /> Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 802<br /> <br /> A. He was more interested in creativity than facts.<br /> B. He was a good scientist.<br /> C. He was often bored.<br /> D. He made a lot of money from his inventions.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs<br /> from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 27: A. realize<br /> B. devise<br /> C. surprise<br /> D. promise<br /> Câu 28: A. books<br /> B. letters<br /> C. tiles<br /> D. follows<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to<br /> the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 29: As a newspaper reporter she always wanted to get information at first hand.<br /> A. indirectly<br /> B. directly<br /> C. easily<br /> D. slowly<br /> Câu 30: She graduated from one of the most prestigious universities in the world - the Oxford.<br /> A. famous<br /> B. infamous<br /> C. sound<br /> D. unknown<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the<br /> underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 31: To remedy this situation, the Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed<br /> Congress to issue money.<br /> A. understand<br /> B. renew<br /> C. resolve<br /> D. medicate<br /> Câu 32: In the end, her neighbor decided to speak his mind.<br /> A. have a chat<br /> B. say a few words<br /> C. be given the right to<br /> D. say exactly what he thought<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning<br /> to each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 33: The government does not know what to do with household rubbish in large cities.<br /> A. Little does the government know what to do with household rubbish in large cities.<br /> B. It is unknown what to do with household rubbish in large cities by the government.<br /> C. Hardly the government knows what to do with household rubbish in large cities.<br /> D. Rarely the government knows what to do with household rubbish in large cities.<br /> Câu 34: People believed that the boys started the fire.<br /> A. The boys were believed to start the fire.<br /> B. It is believed that the fire was started by the boys.<br /> C. The boys started the fire was believed.<br /> D. It was believed for the boys to start the fire.<br /> Câu 35: If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.<br /> A. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work.<br /> B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work.<br /> C. If he were careful, we would finish the work.<br /> D. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.<br /> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br /> correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.<br /> The Eighth Wonder of the World, The Thames Barrier is a major part of the flood defense scheme for<br /> protecting London (36) ______ rising water levels. The defenses (37) ______ include raised river<br /> embankments and additional flood gates at strategic points, including the Barking Barrier. The unique<br /> structure that is the Barrier spans the 520-metre wide Woolwich reach and (38) ______ of 10 separate<br /> movable gates, each pivoting and supported between concrete structures (39) ______ house the<br /> operating machinery.<br /> When raised, the four main gates each stands as high as a five-storey building and as wide as the<br /> opening of Tower Bridge. Each (40) ______ 3700 tonnes. During the first twelve years of operation the<br /> Barrier has been closed twenty nine times to protect London.<br /> Câu 36: A. for<br /> B. against<br /> C. with<br /> D. between<br /> Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 802<br /> <br /> Câu 37:<br /> Câu 38:<br /> Câu 39:<br /> Câu 40:<br /> <br /> A. and<br /> A. consists<br /> A. whose<br /> A. calculates<br /> <br /> B. too<br /> B. involves<br /> B. who<br /> B. costs<br /> <br /> C. also<br /> C. includes<br /> C. where<br /> C. measures<br /> <br /> D. still<br /> D. contains<br /> D. which<br /> D. weighs<br /> <br /> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br /> correct answer to each of the questions from 41 to 47 .<br /> The idea of life in outer space has been talked about for a long time. Some scientists say that life<br /> development on Earth was far too unlikely for it to have happened anywhere else. Things had to be<br /> perfect for us to make it on this planet. Other scientists say that space is too big. Stars and other planets<br /> are far too numerous for there to be no other life in the universe.<br /> For many years, there have been reports of visitors from other planets. People all around the world<br /> have claimed to see alien spaceships or even aliens themselves. There have been glimpses of these socalled UFOs (unidentified flying object) flying through the air and they have even been captured on<br /> video. Some Americans believe that the U.S Army found an alien spaceship crashed in the desert and<br /> then lied to the press about it. Although these sightings may be true, scientists have not found significant<br /> evidence that aliens exist.<br /> If you go out into the countryside on a clear night and look up, you can see thousands of stars. Those<br /> stars make up a tiny part of our universe. There are more stars, planets, and galaxies than we can count.<br /> Even the smartest scientists can’t even come close to defining how big space is. The number of possible<br /> stars and planets out there is bigger than our ability to count. If we are really on the only planet that can<br /> sustain life, then we are very special in a universe full of amazing things.<br /> Câu 41: What would be the best title for this passage?<br /> A. Visitors from Faraway Planets<br /> B. The Possibility of Life on Other Worlds<br /> C. The Mysterious Crash Landing in America<br /> D. The Life and Times of an Alien Life<br /> Câu 42: Why does the author mention “reports of visitors from other planets” in paragraph 2?<br /> A. To explain why scientists are not interested in studying aliens.<br /> B. To inform people that a spaceship crashed in the American desert.<br /> C. To raise the issue of whether or not we are alone in the universe.<br /> D. To give an example of people who do not believe in science.<br /> Câu 43: What have some people claimed about aliens?<br /> A. Aliens are extremely dangerous.<br /> B. They have encountered aliens.<br /> C. Aliens are always kidnapping people.<br /> D. Aliens often appear in dreams.<br /> Câu 44: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to________.<br /> A. videos<br /> B. UFOs<br /> C. people<br /> D. glimpses<br /> Câu 45: According to the passage, what is NOT true about the night sky?<br /> A. The stars there are only a fraction of the universe.<br /> B. It proves that aliens are real.<br /> C. It has an uncountable amount of stars.<br /> D. We can see stars there.<br /> Câu 46: The word “defining” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.<br /> A. questioning<br /> B. describing<br /> C. wanting<br /> D. guaranteeing<br /> Câu 47: From the passage, what can be inferred about finding aliens?<br /> A. It’s already been done.<br /> B. It’s not possible yet.<br /> C. Aliens can be found in the USA.<br /> D. Scientists already know the truth.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs<br /> correction in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 48: International students should take full use of tutorial appointments.<br /> A. of<br /> B. should<br /> C. take full use<br /> D. tutorial<br /> Câu 49: Since ancient times, some people wore amulets, objects that are supposed to give the wearer<br /> magical powers.<br /> A. are supposed<br /> B. wore<br /> C. ancient times<br /> D. magical<br /> Câu 50: It was her, Ann Sullivan, who stayed with Helen Keller for 50 years, teaching and encouraging<br /> her student.<br /> A. who stayed<br /> B. her<br /> C. for<br /> D. teaching<br /> -------------<br /> <br /> HẾT ---------Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 802<br /> <br />