Đề thi thử ĐH Tiếng Anh - THPT Trần Cao Vân lần 2 (2012-2013) đề 234
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- SỞ GD&ĐT QUẢNG NAM ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 2 - NĂM HỌC 2012-2013 TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN CAO VÂN MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (80 câu trắc nghiệm) Họ,tên thí sinh: ................................................... Mã đề : 234 Số báo danh: ....................................................... I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1. On the battlefield of Waterloo about 45,000 men were left _________ A. dead and wound B. death and wounded C. to die and wound D. dead and wounded Question 2. The children _____ "thank you" to you when you gave them some gifts. A. must say B. will have said C. should say D. should have said Question 3. Everything is _______ you. I cannot make _______ my mind yet. A. up to / up B. on for / off C. out off / on D. away from / for Question 4. Bob: "They towed my car away from the executive parking lot yesterday." Mary: "You ____________ have parked there." A. may not B. might not C. shouldn't D. mustn't Question 5. Does she have hard time ___________ English? A. spoken B. to speak C. speaking D. speak Question 6. To do well on test, _______________________ A. the four choices should be looked carefully before make a choice B. don't answer anything before a careful lookat the four choices C. look at the four choices carefully before choosing an answer. D. before you choose an answer, carefully look at the four choices Question 7. When they moved into their new house they had to buy ________ furniture. A. one B. a little C. many D. a suite of Question 8. He finds physics _______ other science subjects. A. too much more difficult than B. more much difficult than C. far more difficult than D. many more difficult than Question 9. David: "You must be thirsty after such a long work on a hot day like this. May I give you some iced tea?” Helen: " ___________. I don't think I want some." A. No, thanks. B. Why not? C. Yes, please. D. I'd love to. Question 10. George: "I don't want to go to a political party." Tim: " _______________" A. Me either. B. Nor me. C. Me too. D. Neither I do. Question 11. I preferred that she _________ here. A. stay B. staying C. had stayed D. stayed Question 12. John: "Do you want to wait?" Mary: "Two weeks _________ too long for me to wait." A. is B. are C. were D. was Question 13. Tim: "Will you have a drink?" Bob: " __________________________" A. I don't agree, I'm afraid. B. I don't mind if I do. C. It's right, I think. D. Thanks a lot. Question 14. Customer: "Can I have a look at that pullover, please?" Salesgirl: "________________________." A. Sorry, it is out of stock.. B. It's much cheaper. 13
- C. Can I help you? D. Which one? This one? Question 15. The bomb ________ in the garage; fortunately no one hurt. A. put on B. kept up C. got out D. went off Question 16. If she had had the chance, she'd rather _________ 100 years ago. A. have lived B. lived C. has lived D. live Question 17. He spent a year in India and loves spicy food. ____ the food is, _____ he likes it. A. The hotter / the more B. The more and more hot / the more C. The hotter / the more and more D. The hottest / the most Question 18. ___________ , we would have been forced to sack him. A. Were he not to resign B. Weren't he to resign C. Hadn't he resigned D. Had he not resigned Question 19. If you don't pay your rent, your landlord is going to ____________! A. play football with you B. lend you some money C. kick you out D. give you a kick Question 20. Gerry isn't fat. ________, he's very skinny. A. In any case B. On the contrary C. By rights D. In practice Question 21. The __________ exam in January prepared pupils for the real thing in July. A. mock B. false C. unreal D. untrue Question 22. Will you inform me _________________ A. when does he leave? B. when he does leave?C. when did he leave? D. when he leaves? Question 23. Children with _________ diseases should not be allowed to go to school. A. infectious B. influential C. constant D. contact Question 24. Generally the advantages of exams ________ the disadvantages. A. overbalance B. dismiss C. defeat D. outweigh Question 25. Anne: "Make yourself at home". John : "__________________" A. Thanks! Same to you. B. Not at all. Don't mention it. C. That's very kind. Thank you. D. Yes, Can I help you? II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35. The ancient Mayans played a game in which a ball was thrown through a basket with a vertical-facing hoop attached to a wall. This Mayan game is the only known precedent for the game later invented by Dr. James A. Naismith, an instructor at the YMCA's International Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. In the winter of 1891, Naismith was approached by the head of the YMCA's physical training staff, who had concluded that the drop in attendance at his clubs was the result of the dearth of competitive sports in winter. Naismith probably knew nothing about the Mayans, and he was less concerned with history than with the fact that the game he was to create had to be played indoors. All games used a ball, so he decided this one must also. Since it was to be played indoors, the players should not be allowed to run with the ball, as they did in football, or kick it, or knock other players down. Naismith subsequently invented an indoor sport using a round ball and two peach baskets, thus giving birth to the " all-American" game of basketball. Naismith settled on a rounded goal, rather than uprights as in football, to keep players from charging at it. He placed the goal above their heads to keep defenses from clustering around it. He found some peach baskets, fastened them to the wall, threw in a soccer ball, and came up with half a dozen simple rules. Because it was simple and easy to learn, basketball caught on quickly. Beginning with seven players per team, which grew to nine, and finally settled at five, the game was being administered by the Amateur Athletic Union. An exhibition game was played at the 1904 Olympics, and after several pioneering seasons played by Yale and Penn, the National Collegiate Athletic Association established its rules officially in 1908. Soon basketball was attracting crowds in high schools and colleges around the country. By the 1930s, professional basketball was under way, and leagues began showcasing the sport's better players. Players sometimes created new maneuvers. Stanford University's Hank Lusetti invented the jump shot, 14
- and scores soared into the sixties and seventies. In later years, Wilt Chamberlain showed that the game could be played " above the rim, " ushering in the age of the slam dunk later perfected by Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. Today, basketball fans love fast-paced, quick-scoring games, but more importantly, they want basketball "stars". Question 26. Which of the following best describes the organisation of the passage? A. A history B. A process C. An illustration D. A description Question 27. The word "precedent" in line 2 is closest in meaning to A. descendant B. leader C. comparison D. early example Question 28. The word "dearth" in line 5 could best replaced by A. boredom B. scarcity C. expense D. elimination Question 29. According to the passage, why was basketball invented? A. It was created for the 1904 Olympics. B. The National Collegiate Athletic Association established rules for a new game. C. A YMCA leader needed a sport to attract people during winter. D. James Naismith conducted research on the game played by the Mayans. Question 30.What was one of Naismith's main considerations when he created the new game? A. The game had to have seven players. B. The players loved quick, high-scoring games. C. The game had to be fast- paced. D. The game had to be played indoors. Question 31. The phrase " this one" in line7 refers to A. a basketball player B. James Naismith C. the game D. the ball Question 32. Why did Naismith place the goal high on the wall? A. To encourage "above the rim" plays B. To prevent players from blocking it. C. To protect players from injury D. To give the players more exercise Question 33. The word " showcasing" in line 19 is closest in meaning to A. training B. hiring C. displaying D. encouraging Question 34. Which of the following could NOT be said about basketball? A. Basketball has remained unchanged since its invention. B. The popularity of basketball spread quickly after its invention. C. Basketball "stars" contribute to the game's popularity. D. Basketball is an "all-American" sport. Question 35. Where in the passage does the author compare basketball with another game? A. lines 7-9 B. lines 4-5 C. lines 14-16 D. lines 11-12 III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best sentence that can be made from the cues given Question 36. Mexico earthquake / 1985 / bad / 1979 A. In Mexico the earthquake of 1985 was far worst than that of 1979. B. Mexico earthquake in 1985 was far worse than that of 1979. C. The Mexico earthquake of 1985 was far worse than that of 1979. D. The Mexico earthquake of 1985 was far worse than 1979. Question 37. new evidence / come / light / investigate A. New evidence came as light after the investigation. B. New evidence came to light of investigation. C. New evidence came to light after the investigation. D. New evidence came and light the investigation. Question 38. single factor / explain / why /effects / aging / vary / great / individuals A. A single factor explains why the effects of aging varies so greatly among individuals. B. Single factors and explanations on why the effects of aging vary so greatly among individuals. C. No single factor explains why the effects of aging vary so greatly among individuals. D. No single factor and explanation effects why aging vary so great among individuals. Question 39. she / discover / eight / new comets / course / work 15
- A. She discovered eight new comets with the course of her work. B. She discovered eight new comets in the course of her work. C. She whose discovery of eight new comets in the course of her work. D. She discovered eight new comets of course of her work. Question 40. You / no obligation / help / assistance / voluntary A. You have no obligation to help and assistance voluntarily. B. You have no obligation for help although assistance is voluntary. C. You are under no obligation to help although assistance is voluntary. D. You are under no obligation to help as assistance is purely voluntary. IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 41. The new syllabus will take place of the old one soon. A. The old syllabus will give place to the new one soon. B. The old and the new syllabuses will have no place soon. C. Soon the new syllabus will take place with the old one. D. Both the new and the old syllabuses will be replaced. Question 42. What a surprise to see you here! A. Surprisingly, you are here. B. Fancy seeing you here. C. Nice to see you here. D. Seeing you here is no surprise to me. Question 43. Just as she put the telephone down, her boss rang back. A. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back. B. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back. C. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone. D. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately. Question 44. Don't get angry! We are just pulling your leg. A. Pulling your leg makes you angry. B. Don't get angry! We are just teasing you. C. Don't pull your leg when you are angry. D. Don't get angry because we are having your leg pulled. Question 45. Susan ate even more sweets than Mary did. A. Mary was still eating sweets when Susan stopped. B. Neither Mary nor Susan ate more than one or two sweets. C. Susan ate many sweets but Mary ate more. D. Mary ate many sweets but Susan ate still more. V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 55. Carbohydrates, which are sugars, are an essential part of a healthy diet. They provide the main source of energy for the body, and they also function to flavor and sweeten food. Carbohydrates range from simple sugars like glucose to complex sugars such as amylase and amylopectin. Nutritionists estimate that carbohydrates should make up about one-fourth to one-fifth of a person's diet. This translates to about 75-100 grams of carbohydrates per day. A diet that is deficient in carbohydrates can have an adverse effect on a person's health. When the body lacks a sufficient amount of carbohydrates it must then use its protein supplies for energy, a process called gluconeogenesis. This, however, results in a lack of necessary protein, and further health difficulties may occur. A lack of carbohydrates can also lead to ketosis, a build-up of ketones in the body that causes fatigue, lethargy and bad breath. Question 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Carbohydrates are needed for good health. B. Carbohydrates can lead to ketosis. 16
- C. Carbohydrates prevent a build-up of proteins. D. Carbohydrates are an expendable part of a good diet. Question 47. The word " range" in line 2 is closest in meaning to .......... . A. extend B. progress C. change D. proceed Question 48. According to the passage, what do most nutritionists suggest? A. Carbohydrates are simple sugars called glucose. B. Sufficient carbohydrates will prevent gluconeogenesis. C. Carbohydrates should make up about a quarter of a person's daily diet. D. Carbohydrates should be eaten in very small quantities. Question 49. Which of the following phrases do carbohydrates NOT do? A. cause gluconeogenesis. B. provide energy for the body. C. prevent ketosis D. flavor and sweeten food. Question 50. Which of the following words could best replace "deficient"in line 6 as used in the passage? A. outstanding B. unequal C. insufficient D. abundant Question 51. What does the word "this" in line 8 refer to? A. having a deficiency in carbohydrates B. using protein supplies for energy C. having an insufficient amout of protein D. converting carbohydrates to energy Question 52. According to the passage, which of the following does NOT describe carbohydrates? A. an energy source B. a range of sugars C. a necessity D. a protein supply Question 53. The word "lack" in line 9 is most similar to .......... . A. emission B. shortage C. cutting D. removal Question 54. Which of the following best describes the author's tone? A. sensitive B. regretful C. informative D. emotional Question 55. Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage? A. cause and result B. comparison and contrast C. specific to general D. definition and example VI. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 56. He wished the young couple a life of happiness and prosperity. A. fierceness B. retribution C. chagrin D. beggary Question 57. The general told his men that they would never surrender. A. siege B. invade C. defend D. triumph VII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 58. A. committee B. employee C. volunteer D. engineer Question 59. A. canteen B. canon C. canal D. canoe Question 60. A. percentage B. adjustment C. develop D. recently VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 61. The author wrote with great clarity, not missing a single detail. A. cleverness B. extensiveness C. genius D. clearness Question 62. The speakers emphasized the need for cooperation in the project that we were about to undertake. A. confirmed B. displayed C. downplayed D. accentuated Question 63. The people interviewed for the survey were randomly selected. A. carefully B. carelessly C. indiscriminately D. thoughtfully IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 64 to 73. Interpreting the feelings of other people is not always easy, as we all know, and we (64)_______ as much on what they seem to be telling us, as on the actual words they say. Facial (65)_______ and tone of voice are 17
- obvious ways of showing our (66)_______ to something, and it may well be that we unconsciously express views that we are trying to hide. The art of being (67)_______ lies in picking up these signals, realizing what the other person is trying to say, and acting so that they are not embarrassed in any way. For example, we may understand that they are in fact (68)_______ to answer our question, and so we stop pressing them. Body movements in general may also indicate feelings, and interviewers often pay particular attention to the way a candidate for a job walks into the room and sits down. However it is not difficult to present the right kind of appearance, while what many employers want to know relates to the candidate's character traits, and (69)_______ stability. This raises the awkward question of whether job candidates should be asked to complete psychological tests, and the further problem of whether such tests actually produce (70)_______ results. For many people, being asked to take part in such a test would be an objectionable (71)_______ into their private lives. After all, a prospective employer would hardly ask a candidate to run a hundred meters, or expect his or her family doctor to provide (72)_______ medical information. Quite apart from this problem, can such tests predict whether a person is likely to be a (73)_______ employee or a values colleague? Question 64. A. rely B. estimate C. trust D. reckon Question 65. A. expression B. looks C. image D. manner Question 66. A. view B. feeling C. reaction D. notion Question 67. A. tactful B. good at C. successful D. humble Question 68. A. reluctant B. used C. hesitant D. tending Question 69. A. psychological B. relevant C. physical D. similar Question 70. A. predictable B. reliable C. regular D. faithful Question 71. A. interference B. intrusion C. infringement D. invasion Question 72. A. confidential B. reticent C. classified D. secretive Question 73. A. thorough B. conscientious C. laborious D. particular X. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 74. Having lost the election, the presidential candidate intends supporting the opposition A B C despite the objections of his staff. D Question 75. John Muir founded the Sierra Club, the nation's first group of people who were environmental A B C activities. D Question 76. The sounds of speaking language do not always match up with the symbols of written A B C D language. Question 77. We are afraid that we have run out sugar, so it won't be possible for you to make a cake. A B C D Question 78. The first European stock exchange was established in Belgium in 1531, but not until A B the period of 1620-1700 did English merchants began to develop our modern stock market terms. C D XI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest . Question 79. A. assure B. associate C. squash D. shoulder Question 80. A. round B. nought C. drought D. bound 18
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