cU- *ftd ca/> ^u/j<br />
<br />
QptdH^ t/ihv ^i^o'Hg<br />
<br />
pho Vien trUOng Vifin Sinh thai Nhiet d d i (Trung t^m<br />
Nhiet dcfi Viet - Nga) da diem dSy nhifng soi bac, c6<br />
le do anh hufOng boi nhung chuyen "3 cixng" v d i<br />
<br />
Vj TICN SI PHm LONG NHITNG CANH RITNG<br />
<br />
rimg. Duoc biet, anh sinh ra va 16n len d xa Thach<br />
Tifi'n, huyen Thach Thanh, tinh Thanh Hoa, nSm 1989<br />
thi d6 vao Khoa Dia ly - Dia chat Trudng Dai hoc<br />
<br />
NGUYiN VAN CHIEN<br />
<br />
-rong sud't cudc tro chuyen, tdi chi<br />
tliay aiih noi vS rung, mdi tritdng,<br />
sinh thai, tham thifc vat... vdi doi mat Jong<br />
lanh dn chiia niem dam md ky la. Co le<br />
dieu do bianh liuang bdi sudi tifnam 1989<br />
den nay, cdng viic cua anh ludn gin vdi<br />
nhung khu sinh thai, nhOng canb ritng bat<br />
ngan tung bi buy diet bai chat doc hoa<br />
hoc; nhOng khu dat qudc phdng quan ly<br />
ncfi bien cwcfng cua To qudc. Co ngudi treu<br />
diia, goi anh la "ngwdi phai long" nhung<br />
canh ritng...<br />
<br />
Tong hop Ha N o i . Tot nghiep ra trudng, anh dtfOc<br />
nhan vao lam viec tai Vien Dia ly Vidt Nam. "Dang<br />
c6ng tac d mot cd quan diing chuyen mon nhif v^y,<br />
sao anh lai vao quan doi?" - toi thSc mac. Nghe c^u<br />
hoi cua toi, anh H o i chi cudi va noi: "Chac do cai<br />
"duyen". Roi anh giai bay tam sir: "Sau k h i d i lam<br />
du'Oc mot nam thi minh cd giay goi len du'dng tliUc<br />
hien nghfa v u quan su. Nhan thay day la nghla v u ,<br />
trach nliiem cua ngudi cong dan dd'i v d i Td' qudc n^n<br />
minh v u i ve xep cdng v i f c lai, len du'dng tong quan<br />
va that may minh du'Oc dieu ve cdng tac tai Quan<br />
khu Thu do (nay la Bo t u lenh Thil dd Ha Ndi)".<br />
A n h ke tiep, k h i cdn la sinh vien dai hoc, minh da<br />
dam me, thich kham pha nhimg kien thuc m d i la v^<br />
mdi tru'dng, sinh thai, liic dd chuyen nganh m d i<br />
<br />
Tit cai duyen vdi quan dot...<br />
<br />
trudng sinh thai cdn kha mdi O Viet Nam. De tai ma<br />
<br />
Mac d u mdi ngoai 40 tudi (sinh ngay 10-5-1971),<br />
<br />
mii-ih tam dSc nhat va thifc hien ngay tU nam hoc t h i i<br />
<br />
nhimg mai toe cua Trimg ta, Ti§h sr N g u y i n Dang Hoi,<br />
<br />
ba, d d la: "Nghien ciiu md hinh he kinh t^' sinh thai<br />
<br />
so 140 C39<br />
<br />
»D<br />
<br />
141<br />
<br />
C-3<br />
<br />
ciia huyen Thanh Tri, Ha N o i " . Liic do thuat n g u<br />
"kinh te sinh thai" ma minh nghien cxtsx con kha m6i<br />
me h trong nirdc, tai lieu tieng Viet thi h l u n h u<br />
khong C O , phai tim ki§'m, dich tif tai lieu nu^dc ngoai.<br />
Nhieu th^y giao thay minh trinh bay y ttfdng ban<br />
<br />
trong moi tru'dng quSn doi, minh thay ydu va mu6n<br />
gSn bo v 6 i quan ngii. V i vay, minh quyet dinh d lai<br />
de' du'dc thirc hien nhung d ^ tai, y tu-dng v^ m6i<br />
tru'dng, sinh thai trong quan d6i, mang de tai ma h ^ u<br />
nhif chu'a c6 nhieu ngu'di nghien cxhi, de cap sSu...".<br />
<br />
d^u con "ai ngai", nhung sau thay minh quyet tam<br />
nen nliiet tinli giiip d d .<br />
<br />
... Den nhiingy<br />
<br />
titdng mdi la<br />
<br />
Do CO "mau" nghien cihi khoa hoc nen khi vao<br />
<br />
Ve Trung tam Nhiet d d i V i ^ t - Nga, sau k h i lam<br />
<br />
moi tru'dng quan doi, Nguyen Dang Hoi van ap u<br />
<br />
quen v d i moi tru'dng lam vi§c mdi, Nguyen DSng<br />
<br />
nhung de tai ve m6i tru'dng song, h§ sinh thai, v ^<br />
<br />
Hoi hao hung xin du'dc tham gia cac cong trinh<br />
<br />
nhirng canh r i m g ndi anh va dong d6i ngay dem<br />
<br />
nghien cihi cua cd quan va lap ke hoach cua ca nhSn.<br />
<br />
huan luyen. Tan dung nhiing l ^ n du'dc ra ngoai, anh<br />
<br />
Khi du'dc tham gia de tai: "Nghien curu anh hu'dng<br />
<br />
"lieu minh" den cac cd quan dSu nganh ve moi<br />
<br />
cua chien tranh h6a hoc tdi mdi tru'dng va cac he sinh<br />
<br />
tru'dng cua quan doi xin duoc d ^ xuat y tUdng. Nhan<br />
<br />
thai tir nhien huydn Sa T h I y , Ngoc H 6 i , h'nh Kon<br />
<br />
thay niem dam me nghien cmi khoa hoc cua anh, khi<br />
<br />
Tum". Tir nhiing ket qua nghien cu'u, anh da dtfa ra<br />
<br />
kfit thiic thdi han nghfa v u , Nguyen Dang Hoi du'dc<br />
<br />
quan diem kha mdi k h i khSng dinh: Nhiing khu rung<br />
<br />
giiJ d lai quan doi va cii di hoc si quan dif bi tai<br />
<br />
tung bi nhiem chat ddc hda hoc hoan toan cd kha<br />
<br />
Tru'dng Quan stT Quan khu 3. Khi dang hoc, can bo<br />
<br />
n5ng tai tao, d i i khong du'dc nhu' tru'dc. Hieu qua<br />
<br />
cua Trung tam Nhiet d d i Viet - Nga da tim den dong<br />
<br />
viec tai tao phu thupc rat Idn vao y thufc, hanh ddng<br />
<br />
vien va ngo y xin anh ve cd quan.<br />
<br />
cua con ngu'di. Tir de tai nay, anh va cong sif da thay<br />
<br />
h<br />
<br />
Noi v ^ quy^t dinh gSn bo v 6 i c6ng tac nghien<br />
cu'u trong quSn doi, anh Hoi tam sif: "Luc d^u nhap<br />
ngu, minh chi nghi sau khi hoan thanh nghia v u cong<br />
dan se trd ve cd quan cu lam viec. Nhvmg k h i song<br />
Jio 142<br />
<br />
«<br />
<br />
ddi du'dc quan di§'m cua nhieu ngifdi v^ van de bao<br />
ve, tai tao mdi tru'dng sinh thai, qua dd gdp phSn vao<br />
viec cai tao dien h'ch rung t i m g bi chat doc hda hoc<br />
tan pha hien dang do cac ddn v i quSn d d i quan ly.<br />
143<br />
<br />
03<br />
<br />
Cy^/uZttg Cam. gucn^ ^^IttA di, 4ftd^ cao e^ai/<br />
<br />
Sau do, anh da chinh sufa, phat trien n6i dung de tai<br />
nay de lam luan an tien si, difdc h6i ddng khoa hoc<br />
danh gia cao.<br />
><br />
<br />
Co mot dieu d§ nhan th^y h Trung ta, Ti§n si<br />
<br />
N g u y i n Dang Hoi, do la khi gi6i thieu<br />
<br />
cac d ^ tai<br />
<br />
do m i n h lam chu nhiem, anh lu6n nhSc den nhung<br />
dong gop cua dong nghiep v d i su" tran trong. Theo<br />
anh, chinh ho m6i la ngudi giiip anh lam n§n thanh<br />
cong cua de tai. Co nhimg de tai anh va dong nghiep<br />
phai thifc hi§n t6i 10 nam m d i hoan thanh, n6'u<br />
khong CO su" "giup sifc" cua dong nghiep thi chic anh<br />
khong the nao thtfc hien noi. Ttf nhiing nghien cihi,<br />
tam huyet cua anh va dong nghiep, anh da chon mot<br />
so vS'n de m d i de in chung trong mot cuon sach cung<br />
m6t so nha khoa hoc nirdc ngoai, phuc v u ban doc<br />
Vi§t Nam. Trong do, co nhiing ly luan, quan diem<br />
mdi ve sinh thai \kn dau tien du'dc nhSc tdi h nifdc ta.<br />
Vin con "nang na" vdi ritng<br />
Hdn 10 nSm gdn bo v d i c6ng vi^c nghien cihi<br />
trong mdi tru-dng quan doi, iSn loi d biet bao canh<br />
rimg, Trung ta, Tien si Nguydn Dang Hoi dtfdng nhu"<br />
vlin chua "thoa". Nhin thay nhimg canh rimg dang<br />
trong theo kieu "cam tinh", anh khong khoi ban<br />
gQ 144 t'^<br />
<br />
k h oan. Sau thdi gian ap u , anh da quyet dinh lam<br />
•<br />
<br />
ti^p<br />
ti^^ mot de tai ve rimg, do la: "Khao sat, danh gia<br />
thvc trang va d ^ xuat cac giai phap khai thac, sii<br />
ung va bao v§ tai nguyen rimg do quan doi quan<br />
1^". De thuc hien de tai, anh d i n d l u cac doan nghien<br />
d i den chin ddn v i , thuoc ba quan khu cd rimg,<br />
'nSm tren ba v i m g BSc, Trung, Nam. Nhieu khi xudng<br />
ddn v i , khong kip an udng, anh da voi xin xuo'ng<br />
ngay hien trifdng de' khao sat, danh gia bu'dc d i u ve<br />
thifc trang. Cd nhihig \kx\, dang di khao sat thiTc te tai<br />
Cum kho CK80, Quan khu 3 thi xe cua doan bi chet<br />
may giifa rimg. A n h phai goi dien nhd xe cua dc(n v i<br />
chay hem 80km den de "ciiu vien". Khi ndi ve ky niem<br />
dd, anh cifdi tu'di: "Dd'i vdi ngudi d i rimg, thi khd<br />
khan, vat va nhi^u 15m. Nhung sau k h i vu'dt qua khd<br />
khan ay, minh lai thay hung phan, yeu nghe hdn".<br />
Sau g i n hai nam trdi ciing dong nghiep thu thap,<br />
khao sat, danh gia, de tai cua anh da khai quat dvTdc<br />
thirc trang cdng tac quan ly, bao ve, phat trien kinh te<br />
rimg cua cac ddn v i , nhat la khdi cac ddn v i tru'dng<br />
ban, kho tang, doan kinh te - qudc phdng. Tif dd, xay<br />
dung du-dc bo cd sd dij" lieu khong gian, de xuat cac<br />
nhdm giai phap d^' cac ddn v i quan ly, khai thac, bao<br />
ve, su" dung hieu qua dien tich rimg. Mac d i i chu-a<br />
<br />
lO- NTGCQT8.A<br />
<br />
SO<br />
<br />
145<br />
<br />
C3<br />
<br />
Cypuitt^ tatfv gi^*t^<br />
<br />
do-ma aw t^u^<br />
<br />
difdc ap dung dong loat, nhimg nhan thay y nghfa<br />
<br />
[mudh nghi ngOi, danh thdi gian cho v d con, nhung<br />
<br />
chien liroc, thiet thvfc cua dfi tai, nam 2011, c6ng trinh<br />
<br />
[nghi den nhiing canh rvmg, den cdng vifc, minh lai<br />
<br />
ma Trung ta, Tien si Nguyfin Dang H 6 i va cong su"<br />
<br />
|l6n difdng, d i nhif bi "mSc nO" vay. Hi§n nay, chi<br />
<br />
Dai liy, Thac sr Pham Mai PhifOng da du-Oc trao giai<br />
<br />
Icon bd'n tinh O Viet Nam nay la minh chua dSt ch^n<br />
<br />
nhat ve Tuoi tre sang tao trong quan doi.<br />
<br />
Id^n thdi".<br />
<br />
"Chua lam xong de tai nay, d ^ tai khac lai ap d^h,<br />
<br />
Tdi biet, anh cifdi vay thdi, nhung net mSt v i n<br />
<br />
don dap suot ban a" - A n h cudi tarn sir, r6i "khoe":<br />
<br />
idi t r ^ m tu" khi chanh long nghi ve gia dinh, vO con,<br />
<br />
"Hien nay, minh dang duoc giao chu tri tu" van va<br />
<br />
ighi ve vai trd cua ngudi lam cha. "Thdi, khi nao v^<br />
<br />
phoi hop thifc hien giiip bon quan k h u phia BSc danh<br />
<br />
itfu thi bii dap cho v d con sau anh a!" - Tdi dong<br />
<br />
gia anh hvfOng cua bifi'n ddi khi hSu v 6 i c6ng tac<br />
<br />
n^n anh sau mot thoang i m lang. A n h ctfdi, nhung<br />
<br />
huan luyen, xay dung va sii dung cac cong trinh quoc<br />
<br />
mat lai hu-dng ve phia xa. Trong anh mat ay, tdi<br />
<br />
phong; quy hoach va su" dung khong gian lanh th6.<br />
<br />
cam giac nhir cd ca mau xanh cua nhiing canh rtfng<br />
<br />
Day la n6i dung kha m d i me, c6 tac dung giiip cac<br />
<br />
la anh va ddng nghiep da tung dat da'u chan qua,<br />
<br />
don v i quy hoach, stf dung kh6ng gian hOp ly, c6<br />
<br />
I6n bao tam huyet de gdp phan gin giif, phuc hdi... "<br />
<br />
tinh on dinh, d6ng thdi nSng cao d d i s6ng, sdc khoe<br />
bo ddi, siic manh chi^h dau cua cac dOn v i . TvL khi<br />
nhan them nhiem v u , minh va cac dong nghiep cang<br />
phai d i nhieu hOn, c6 chuyen xa nha hang tuSn, hang<br />
thang...". "The ba xa c6 bao gid than phien ve vi§c<br />
anh yeu rung hOn ca vO khong?" - Toi hoi v u i . Anh<br />
cvrdi: "Ciing may ma vO minh lam ciing cO quan nen<br />
cQng hie'u va het long ung ho c6ng viec cua ch6ng.<br />
Khong chi c6 vO, ma cac con tuy con nho nhung cung<br />
to ra thong cam cho c6ng viec cua bd. Nhieu luc cung<br />
<br />
BD<br />
<br />
146 eg<br />
<br />
10. NTGCQT8 • B<br />
<br />
BD<br />
<br />
147<br />
<br />
C53<br />
<br />
Cy^kdH^ t/zm.gc^ng &i.HA dirndl mo ^cuf<br />
<br />
Cy^Adttg tdm- gucf*tg 6