Hội chứng Nhãn khoa với điều trị bệnh lý toàn thân

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Tài liệu "Các hội chứng Nhãn khoa với bệnh lý toàn thân" trình bày các nội dung chính sau: Từ một triệu chứng nhãn khoa đi đến chẩn đoán bệnh hoặc hội chứng; Bệnh, hội chứng và triệu chứng thuần túy nhãn khoa; Bệnh và hội chứng có triệu chứng nhãn khoa.

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Nội dung Text: Hội chứng Nhãn khoa với điều trị bệnh lý toàn thân

M A U R IC E P .R A V A U LT G IA O S U T H A C S i LY O N NGL/OI DjCH GS. BS. HA HUY TIEN CAC HOI CHUNG NHAN KHOA Vtfl BENH LY TOflN THAN NHA XU AT BAN Y HOC
BANG 1 H U d N G DAN T R A CUfU Tl/ MQT TRIEU CHlJNG NHAN KHOA DI DEN CHAN DOAN BENH HOAC HQI CHUfNG I. T R I$U CHUfNG CUA HOC MAT a) LOI NHAN CAU - Alberr Schonberg 5 - Gruber 292 - Apert 16 - Hand - Schuller - Chris- - Bertolotti 61 tian 308 - Crouzon 158 - Pierre Marie v& Sainton - Devic - Bussy - Gardner 183 554 - Gansslen 257 - Recklinghausen 575 b) THUT NHAN CAU - Kurz 410 - Steiner 660 - Romberg 592 c) KHOANG CACH HAI MAT XA NHAU (Hypertelorisme) 7
Apert 16 - Gruber 292 Bartenwerfer 40 - Hurler 346 Bonnevie - Ullrich- - Lange 417 Turner 91 Crouzon 158 - Lejeune 429 Freeman - Sheldon 244 - Patau 537 Gansslen 257 - Potter 562 Greig 287 - Pyle 567 2. TR IEU CHtfNG CUA Ml MAT a) NEP QUAT GOC TRONG MI (Epicanthus) Bartenwerfer 40 - Langdon Down 416 Bonnevie - Ullrich - - Potter 562 Turner 91 Freeman - Sheldon 244 - Rubinstein - Taybi 601 Klein 389 - Waardenburg - Klein 728 b) SUP MI - Bonnevie - Ullrich - - Nonne - Milroy - Turner 91 Meige 509 - Gregg 286 - Recklinghausen 575 - Laffer - Ascher 412 - Romberg 592 - Marcus - Gunn 452 - Waardenburg - Klein 728 c) SAC TO MI - Fabry 205 - Ota 524 8
- Herrick 326 - Peutz - Touraine 545 - Hippel (Von) - Lindau 331 - Recklinghausen 575 - Klippel - Trenaunay 392 d) U M A CH (Angiomatose) - Rendu - Osier 583 - Rubinstein - Taybi 601 - Rothmund 599 - Sturge - Weber - Krabble 672 e) X E C H KHE MI - Apert 16 - Lange 417 - Bartenwerfer 40 - Lejeune 429 - Bonnevie - Ullrich - - Leri 431 Turner 91 - Elschnig 199 - Pierre Marie va Sainton 554 - Franceschetti - Zwahlen 238 - Rubinstein - Taybi 601 - Langdon Down 416 g) VENH BCf MI - HCJ MI - Apert 16 - Franceschetti - Zwahlen 238 - Bar 34 - Melkersson - Rosenthal 468 - Elshnig 199 - Moebius 484 h) DINH MI - N H A N CAU, LONG XIEU - Diihring - Brock 190 - Lyell 446 - Fiessinger - Rendu 221 - Stevens - Johnson 662 - Gougerot - Sjogren 278 9
i) LECH CHO DIEM LE (Dystopie des points lacrymaux) - Franceschetti - Zwahlen 238 - Rocher - Sheldon 588 - Klein 389 - Waardenburg - Klein 728 3. K H 6 NU dC MAT - Christ - Siemens 135 - Riley - Day 585 - Gougerot - SjOgren 278 - Rocher - Sheldon 588 4. KHONG NHAN CAU VA NHAN CAU B E - Bonnevie - Ullrich Peters 544 Turner 91 - B ou m ev ille 96 Reese - Blodi 577 - Francois J: H oi chiing Robin (Pierre) 586 loan xtfong dau 239 - G regg 286 Sjogren (hpi churng) 644 - Krause 406 Smith - Patau 649 - Leri 431 Terry 684 - Little 439 Ullrich - Feichtiger 704 - Morsier (De) 494 Weyers - Thier 752 5. G IAC MAC a) VIEM GlAC MAC DO ROI LOAN DINH D U 0N G - Cogan 143 - Peters 544 - Duhring - Brock 190. - Riley - Day 585 10
- Fiessinger - Rendu 221 - Rosenthal - Kloepfer 596 - Gougerot - Sjogren 278 - Savin 616 - Hanhart 309 - Smith - Patau 649 - Lyell 446 - Spannlang - Tappeiner 654 - Melkersson - Rosenthal 468 - Still 663 b) CAC BENH TICH (Thesaurismoses) - Bonnevie - Ullrich - - Hand - Schuller - Turner 91 Christian 308 - Burger - Grutz 114 - Hurler 346 - Fabry 205 - Leri 431 - Francois J vh Detroit 241 - Lignac - Fanconi 436 - Gaucher 262 - Morquio - Ullrich 493 - Gierke (Von) 268 - Tangier 678 c) BAT BINH THUCJNG VE KICH THUCfC VA B 0 CONG - Alport 10 - Langdon Down 416 - Apert 16 - Reiger 579 - Bourneville 96 - Sjogren (hQi churng) 644 - Hurler 346 6. MONG MAT a) VIEM M ONG MAT - Behcet 51 - Harada 311 - Besnier - Boeck - - Still 663 Schaumann 62 - Vogt - Koyanaghi 717 11
Vj j K.HY 'i V/Y TAT V. . M.V\ - Biemond 72 - Reiger '> ■'' - B o u r n e v ille 96 - Srrnth - P a t a u 6 4 9 - Gregg 286 - Ullrich - Feichtiger - H ennebert 323 - Weyers - Thier 752 - Hurler 346 c) DI SAC MONG MAT - Klein 389 - Passow 536 - Langdon Down 416 - Romberg 592 - Mende 469 - Waardenburg - KJein 728 - Ota 524 di MANG DONG TU - Bonnevie - Ullrich - - Peters 544 Turner 91 - G reg g 286 - Reiger 579. - L o w e 445 - Weill - Marchesani 743 - M arfan 454 7. GLOCOM BAM SINH ' -Apert 16 - Peters 544 - Gregg 286 H u r ler 3 4 5 - Recklinghausen 575 ' Krause 406 - Reiger 5 7 9 ' Lowe 445 ' £J° bin (Pierre) 5 8 6 R u h ia s t e i n . Taybi 6 0 1 12
•i'iff;iri 1.> 1 . St urge - Weber - xvrabbe 672 ■■- ' >i*■ - Miln.v - M e i g e 5 09 - Toni (D o) -D ebr e - Fanconi 692 1’ atau .r>;;, _ We i l l - M n r c h e s a n i 713 8. T H E T H U Y TINH a) D U O THE T H U Y TINH 15AM S IX H - Albright 6 Gregg 286 - Alport 10 Hallgren 307 - Apert 16 Hirschprung 333 - Blegvad - Haxthausen 78 Hurler 346 - Bonnevie - U llrich - Langdon Down 416 Turner 91 - Christ - Siem ens 135 Little 439 - Couradi - Hiinerm ann 150 - Lowe 445 - Ellis - Creveld (Van) 198 - Marfan 454 - Fabry 205 Marinesco - S jogren 458 - Francois (J): H oi churng Peters 544 loan xi/cfng ddu 239 - Goppert 277 Robin (Pierre) 586 - Graefe (Von) - L indenov Rothmund 599 282 b) BAT BINH THUO’NG VE H iN H D AN G VA VI TRI - Alport 10 - Marfan 454 - Charcot - Marie - T ooth 130 - Sjogren (hoi chufng) 644 - Gregg 286 - Weill - Marchesani 743 13
9. V O N G MAC a) T H O A I H O A T A P E T O - V O N G M A C - Albright 6 - Little 439 - Alstrom 11 - Marfan 454 - Amalric - Diallinas 13 - Pelizaeus - Merzbacher 542 - Bassen va Kornzweig 42 - Pierre Marie 552 - Biemond 72 - Refsum 578 - Cockayne 142 - Rud 602 - Farber 210 - Sanger Brown 613 - Friedreich 246 - Sjogren: Loan dtfdng mo - Gilford - Hutchinson 271 li/di s^c to 645 - Graefe (Von)-Lindenov 282 - Sjogren - Larsson 646 - Gregg 286 - Sorsby 652 - Hallgren 307 - Steinert 660 - Hirchsprung 333 - Toni (De) - Debre - - Hurler 346 Fanconi 692 - Kearns 382 - Urbach - Wiethe 709 - Laurence - Moon - - Usher 711 Bardet - Biedl 420 b) C^ M "D° anh DAO" h o An g d ie m - Farber 210 - Landing 414 - Gaucher 262 VT. - Niemann - Pick 508 - Jansky - BieJschowsky 367 . Tay . Sach, 680 14
c) GIA GLIOM - Krause 406 - Robin (Pierre) 586 - Norrie 511 - Terry 684 - Reese - Blodi 577 10. TON THUONG THI THAN KINH - Albers S ch on b erg 5 - Little 439 - Bertolotti 61 - Menkes 471 - Camurati - Engelman 120 - Morgagni - Morel 491 - Charcot - Marie - Tooth 130 - Morsier (De) 494 - Crouzon 158 - Niemann - Pick 508 - Friedreich 246 - Patau 537 - Guillain - Barre 296 - Pelizaeus - Merzbacher 542 - Hirschprung 333 - Pierre Marie 552 - Hodgkin 334 - Pyle 567 - Holtenmuller - Wieder- - Sanger Brown 613 mann 338 - Schilder - Foix 623 - Tay - Sachs 680 11. BACH tan g MAT Chediak - Higashi 132 - Mende 469 Foiling 231 - Vogt - Koyanaghi 717 Harada 311 - Waardenburg - Klein 728 15
BANG II B EN H , HOI CHQN G VA T R IE U C H tiN G THUAN T U Y NHAN KHOA I. K E T MAC a) VIEM KET MAC - Axenfeld: viem ket mac co hot 24 - Beal: viem ket mac co hot 47 - Dejean -Temple: viem ket mac co hot 175 - Morax - Axenfeld: viem ket mac d goc do song tri/c khuan 488 - Newcastle: viem ket mac do virus 504 - Parinaud: hoi chiJng ket mac - hach 529 - Pascheff: viem ket mac nhilm khuan cap 535 - Pfeiffer: viem ket mac do trifc khuan Pfeiffer 547 - Sanyal: viem ket mac do nam actynomyces 614 - Widmark: viem ket mac cSp 753 b) LINH TINH - Arlt (di/dng) 19 - Bitot (cham) 76 16
- Brownlee (dau hieu) 109 - Meyer (dau hieu) 474 - Parinaud (u bieu m o-da) 530 - Pick (dau hieu) 549 - Prowazek (Von) - Halberstaedter (tieu the) 565 - Trantas (hat) 697 - W eeks (true khuan) 740 Ghi chu: Nhufng benh va hoi chufng co trieu chufng ket mac phoi hop thi tra cufu banj^lV i V m u c g (dinh mi T*" - nhan cau; long xieu). 2. G IA C MAC a) LOAN DUONG - Bietti: loan dudng giac mac co not kieu that lung 74 - Bietti: loan dtfong tinh the chu bien gi&c mac 75 - Coats: vong giac mac 141 - Cogan: loan dtfdng vi u nang bieu mo 145 - Fehr: loan dtfdng gidc mac cham nhu mo 215 - Franceschetti: loan dirdng gidc mac cham sau 235 - Franceschetti: xtfdc gi5c mac di truyen tai diin 236 - Francois (J): loan dudng may md trung tam giac mac 240 . - Francois (J) - Detroit: loan dudng bi - xtfcfng sun - giac mac 241 - Francois (J) - Neetens: loan dirdng giac mac lom dom 243 - Fuchs: loan dirdng giac mac noi bieu mo 248 17
Groenouw: loan dudng gi^c mac not nhu mo 289 Haab - Dimmer: loan dudng gi£c mac mang ludi nhu mo 304. Hassal - Henle: tieu the 314 Hudson - Stahli (dudng) 342 Kayser - Fleischer (v6ng) 381 Koby: loan dirdng mo ludi 396 Kraupa: loan dudng bieu mo 405 Krukenberg (thoi) 407 Maeder: loan dudng bieu mo 466 Moncrief (dudng) 485 Orzalesi: loan dudng giac mac md d ngudi ldn 521 Pillat: loan dudng nhu mo 555 Reis - Bucklers: loan dudng gidc mac hinh vong 581 Schnyder: loan dudng tinh the 627 Stocker (dudng) 666 Terrien: gian phinh vung bd gi^c mac 683 Vogt: cornea farinata 723 Vogt: Thodi hoa ria gi£c mac hinh v&nh dai tr^ng 721 Waardenburg - Jonkers: loan dudng gidc mac 727 b) VIEM GIAC MAC Dimmer: viem giac mac hinh ddng tien 184 Favaloro: viem noi mo gi^c mac; tho£i h6a noi md 211 Fuchs: viem giac mac cham nong 250
- Herbert: tieu hoa h ong 324 - Herbert: viem gi^c mac cham 325 - Hutchinson: viem giac mac khe giang mai di truyen 347 - Kirk - Patrik: viem giac mac vet cham 387 - Manthner: viem giac mac cham 450 - Mooren: loet nao sau (uleus rodens) 487 - Salzmann: viem giac mac not 611 - Thygeson: viem giac mac cham 689 - Vossius: viem giac mac hinh vong 725 - Westhoff: viem gidc mac chSm 750 c) LINH TINH - Axenfeld: v&ng due ph6i sau gidc mac 25 - Ehrlich - Turck (dirdng) 197 - Fleischer (dirdng) 223 - Gaule (chfi'm) 263 - Haab (ke vfin) 302 - Munson (dfi’u hieu) 497 - Oppenheim (dfi'u hieu) 520 - Peters (di dang) 544 - Reiger (hoi churng) 579 - Sattler (man che) 615 - Seidel (dau hieu) 633 Ghi chu: Nhufng benh v& hQi chtfng c6 trieu chtfng giac mac phoi hop, xem bang tra curu I, phin 5 (giac mac). 19
3. MANG BO DAO a) TO N TH U O N G VIEM Busacca: not 116 Doyne: viem mong mStt Guttata 188 Fleischer: viem h^c mac 224 Forster: viem h^c mac tan man 232 Gilbert: viem mong mat tai diln 270 Harada (benh) 311 Hutchinson: viem mong m£t tham lSng 350 Jensen: viem hac - vong mac ngay canh gai 372 Kitahara: viem hac mac thanh dich trung tam 338 Michel (cham) 476 Ridley: viem hac mac do giun onchocerca 584 Vogt - Koyanaghi (benh) 717 b) TON THUONG THOAl H 6 a Brushfield (cham) 110 Fuchs: bien s£c mong mdt 247 Hutchinson - Tay: viem h ie mac Guttata 355 Siegrist: ke van hinh soi chi don dang 636 c) LINH TINH Hagen (dau hieu) 305 Villaret (tam chtfng) 714 Wachendorf: m^ng dong tur 730
Ghi chu: NhCrng benh va hoi chUng co trieu chufng mong mat phoi hap, xem bang tra curu I, phan 6 (M ong mat). 4. GLOCOM - Graefe (Von): glocom khong t&ng nhan ap 281 - P osner - Schlossmann: can glocom the mi 561 - Vogt: glocom do bao the thuy tinh 719 Ghi chu: Nhufng benh va hoi chufng co phoi hap vai glocom bam sinh, xem bang tra cufu I phan 7 (Glocom bam sinh). 5. TH E THUY TINH - Andogsky. due the thuy tinh thupc tang di urng 15 - Butler: the thuy tinh hinh chop phxa trong 118 - Coppock: due the thuy tinh "coppock" 153 - Elschnig: hat chSu 199 - Koby: due the thuy tinh hinh hoa 397 - Morgagni: due th£ thuy tinh qu£ chin 490 - Soemmering (v6ng) 650 - Vogt: due th l thuy tinh ruft n£t 720 - Vogt: (dfi'u hi#u) 722 - Vossius: due the thuy tinh hinh vdng do dung dap 724 - Weill - Marchesani: the thuy tinh nh6, trbn va ngdn dang 743. Ghi chu: Nhufng benh \k hoi churng c6 trieu chufng ve the thuy tinh, xem bang tra ctfu I, phln 8 (Due th£ thuy tinh b£m sinh, bfi't thudng ve hinh dang v& vi tri). 21
6. DICH KINH (Xem them bang tra ctfu I, ph£n 9, muc C noi ve gia gliom) - Benson, viem dich kinh hinh sao 58 - Favre: tho£i hda dich kinh - vong mac 212 / - Goldmann - Favre: tho£i h6a dich kinh tapeto - vong mac 275 - Irvine: hoi chtfng hau phiu d m&t khong c6n th£ thuy tinh 356 - Wagner: loan dirdng dich kinh - vong mac 731 7. VONG MAC a) THOAI HOA VONG MAC Trung tam - Best: thoai hoa hoang diem or tre em 63 - Batten - Mayou (Spielmeyer - Vogt - Stock): chiing ngu - mu 45 - Behr: thoai hoa hoang diem di truyen d ngirdi ldn 53 - Braley: loan diforng da dang 98 - Coppez - Danis: thoai hoa hoang diem dich ri d ngirdi gia 152 - Doyne: thoai hoa hoang diem kieu "tang to ong' 187 - Haab: thoai hoa ho&ng diem teo d ngi/di gi& 301 - Holthouse - Batten: thoai hda dang keo 339 - Jansky - Bielschowsky: churng ngu - mu muon 367 22
- Kufs: chiing ngu - mu a ngtfdi ldn 408 - Norman - Wood: chufng ngu - mu cf tre scf sinh 510 - Stargardt: thoai hoa hoang diem 659 - Sjogren: loan diiang mo ltfdi s&c to 645 - Sorsby: loan dtfong gia - viem 652 - Sorsby: lo khuyet hoang diem va hoi chufng da di dang 651 - Tay - Sachs: chufng ngu - mu kinh dien 680 Chu bien - Alstrom (hoi chufng) 11 - Biemond (hoi chufng) 72 - Kearns (hoi chufng) 382 - Kurz (hoi chtfng) 410 - Leber: mu bam sinh 426 - Laurence Moon Bardet Biedl (hQi chufng) 420 - Nougaret: chtfng quang g k vo cSn gia dinh 513 - Oguchi: qudng ga b^m sinh 516 b) LOAN SAN (gi£ gliom) - Lange (n§p gfi'p) 417 - Norrie (b^nh) 511 - Reese - Blodi: loan san vong mac 577 - Terry: xcr san sau the thuy tinh 684 c) H 0I CHLfNG THAN KINH - DA VA BENH U MACH - Bonnet - Dechaume v k Bland: phinh mach roi vong mac 90 23
Bourneville: xo hoa cu 96 Coats: viem vong mac dich ri ra ngo&i 140 Hippel (Von) - Lindau: u mac vong mac - tieu nao 331 Leber: u mach hat ke vong mac 424 Recklinghausen: u xo than kinh 575 Reese: u mach m£u mao mach 576 Sturge - Weber - Krabbe: u than kinh - mach nao - mat 672 d) LINH TINH Berlin: phu hoang diem do cha'n d6ng 60 Blessig: nang u vong mac chu bien 79 Bouchut: u hat ke hac - vong mac 95 Crowe: dau hieu trong huyet khoi xoang hang 160 Eales: viem quanh tinh mach vdi xuat huyet vong mac dich kinh tai dien a ngUdi tre 193 Fuchs: cham sac to hoang diem d mdt can thi 249 Gonin - Vogt, mang ludi hang rao 276 Gunn: dau hieu b^t ch6o dong - tinh mach 298 Hirschberg: viem vong mac trung tam do dai thao dudng 332 Leber: viem vong mac phu gia albumin 425 Purtscher: benh mach sau chan thuong 566 Roth: viem vong mac nhiem khuan 598 Sabin - Feldman: viem h£c - vong mac gia lo khuyet hoang diem 603
- Weber: lo chu bien vong mac 737 Ghi ch u : Nhufng benh va hoi chufng co trieu chufng ve vong mac, xem bang tra cufu I, ph&n 9 (Vong mac). 8. TH| THAN KINH - GAI TH| - Beauvieux: gia teo thj than kinh do muon myelin hoa 48 - Behr: teo thj t h i n kinh di truyen - gia dinh 52 - Bergmeister: gai thi phoi thai 59 - Foster - Kennedy (hoi churng) 233 - Fuchs: lo khuyet gai thi d phia di/di 252 - Jacobson: viem than kinh - vong mac do giang mai 364 - Leber: viem thi thsin kinh di truyen v& gia dinh 423 - Rollet: hoi chiing dinh ho' mdt 590 - Weiss: dnh hinh cung ngay canh gai thi 744 Ghi chu: Nhutag benh v& h