Tài liệu: Reported Speech

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Reported Speech I . Complete the following sentences by changing direct speech into indirect speech. A . commands and requests . 1. “Bring me a book”, he said to me. 2. He said to me, “Don’t come back before one o’clock”. 3. “Have a cup of tea”, he said to her. 4. Mother said to me, “Don’t forget to lock the door”. 5. “Open the window”, Mother said to him. 6. She said to me, “Don’t put your shoes on the chair”. 7. “Come to the cinema with me”, he said to her. 8. My grandmother said to me, “Don’t spend all your money on food”. 9. “Shut the door after you”, father said to us. 10. Her father said to her, “Don’t drive to fast”. 11. “Cook in the butter”, Mrs. Brow said to her daughter. 12. I said to her, “Don’t be a baby”. B. Statements. 1. Mary said, “I like oranges better than bananas”. 2. He said, “ We have finished our work”. 3. The secretary said, “I will answer the phone”. 4. The boy said, “I can’t do it”. 5. She said, “I’m going away tomorrow”. 6. Jack Lumber said, “Olyga Ivanov won the gold medal yesterday”. 7. Father said, “I’m coming back next week”. 8. He said, “We are having champagne now”. 9. She said to me, “You have got my umbrella”. 10. I said to her, “I have something to show you”. 11. She said to him, “You haven’t given me a book”. 12. He said to me, “You can keep that one if you like”. 13. Tom said to me, “You will receive a letter from her”. 14. He said, “I’ll be here again tomorrow”. 15. We said to them, “Your houses are very nice”. 16. He said to them, “He’s lived here for 4 years”. 17. Tom said to John, “I can’t go to the movie with you tomorrow”. 18. “I saw you this morning”, he said. 19. “I don’t like this film”, Betty said to Bill. 20. “I saw John yesterday but he didn’t see me”, Tom said. 21. She said to his mother, “I haven’t seen him since I came here”. 22. Mary said, “I usually get up earlier than you do”.
23. Miss Lissa said, “I catch the bus near my house, Lan”. 24. Lan said, “I came to see you yesterday, Lien”. 25. He said to his girlfriend, “I will wait here until I see you”. C. Yes – No Questions. 1. She asked him, “Have you read this book?” 2. “Did you know them, Tom?” she asked. 3. “Are there any letter for me?” Mary said to me. 4. I asked, “Do you want tea or coffee, Tom?” 5. “Do you know which cup you used?” she asked her son. 6. “Will you go on a trip with me, Maria?” he said. 7. He said, “Have you got a sister?” 8. “Will you have time to read this letter?” he asked his student. 9. “Can you get coffee on the train?” asked my aunt. 10. “Did you play for our school team?” said Bill. 11. “Are you a student?” Nam asked Lien. 12. “Have you seen the library?” asked Ann. D. WH – Questions. 1. The policeman said, “What is the matter?” 2. My sister said, “Why are you so said?” 3. She said to me, “Where have you put my shoes?” 4. He said to her, “Where are you going?” 5. He said to me, “When will you come again?” 6. “When did you put my hat?” Mary asked him. 7. “How well did you sister speak English?” the manager asked her. 8. “Who did you go to the cinema with?” mother asked me. 9. He asked her “when do you leave this place?” 10. She said,“How do you go to the circus?” 11. “How many classes are there in your school?” my mother asked. 12. Bill said to me, “Where will you go tomorrow?” 13. John said, “When will the teacher come back?” 14. The traveler asked, “How long does it take to get to London?” 15. He asked me, “Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?” 16. “Whose car did you borrow last night?” I said to him. 17. “Where was you last night, Mr. Jones” he said. 18. “What country do you come from?” said Bill. 19. “Who did you give the money to?” my mother asked. 20. “What is your name?” he asked me. 21. “What time is it?” she asked Nam. 22. “Who did you see here yesterday, Boy?” said Mr. Brown. 23. “How long have you learnt English?” he asked me.
24. “What is your address?” Nam asked Lien. D. Put the following into indirect speech, being careful to avoid ambiguity: 1. ‘I couldn’t get into the house because I had lost my key, so I had to break the window,’ he said. 2. ‘The mirror is there so that you can see yourself when you are dancing,’ the instructress told him. 3. ‘I wrote to him the day before yesterday. I wonder why he hasn’t rung up,’ she said. 4. ‘If the ground is dry on the day of the race, my horse might win,’ said the own. 5. ‘You’d better slow down. There’s a speed limit here,’ she said to me. (use advise ) 6. ‘If Tom wants seats, he’d better apply early,’ she said. 7. ‘We walked 50 miles last night to see the Minister and protest about our rents being raised. He was very polite and promise to do what he could for us,’ said one of the tenants. 8. ‘They should put traffic light here, otherwise there’ll be more accidents,’ she said. 9. ‘It’s time we began training for our next match,’ the coach said to them. 10. ‘If you leave home at six, you should be here at nine,’ he said to me. 11. ‘If it rains this afternoon it will be too wet to play the match tomorrow,’ the captain said. 12. ‘I meant to plug in the electric blanket but I plugged in the electric kettle by mistake. I’m always doing silly things like that,’ she told her guest. 13. ‘I was intending to do it tomorrow,’ he said,’ but now I don’t think I’ll able to.’ 14. ‘Bill should do very well at the university, Mrs. Smith,’ said the headmaster. ‘He’s done very well here.’ 15. ‘I don’t think your father like me,’ said the young wife. ‘You mustn’t think that,’ she said her husband; ‘it is just that he is old and finds it hard get used to new people.’ ( leave mustn’t unchanged ) 16. ‘The steak is overdone again. I’m not complaining; I’m just pointing it out,’ said her husband. ‘I wish you’d stop pointing things out,’ said his wife. 17. ‘They couldn’t open the safe on the spot so they carried it away with them,’ the night watchman reported.
18. ‘If you saw my father, you’d recognize him at one. He is the most extraordinary-looking man,’ she said to me. 19. ‘I found an Roman coin in the garden yesterday,’ he said,’ and I’m going to take it to the museum this afternoon.’ 20. He said,’ I’m got out of my boat, leaving the engine running, but while I was standing on the quay the gears suddenly engaged themselves.’ 21. The Macbeth enters and says, ‘I have done the deed.’ 22. ‘Would you like me to go with you?’ I said. - I’d rather go alone,’ he answered. 23. My brother said, ‘You may take my car if you like. I shan’t be needing it tomorrow or the day after.’ 24. ‘Yesterday Tom and I went to look at a house that he was thinking of buying. It was rather a nice house and had a lovely garden but Tom decided against it because it was opposite a cemetery,’ said Celia. 25. He said, ‘My wife wants to take a job but I’d rather she concentrated on our home.’ 26. ‘It’s high time you passage your test; I’m tired of driving round with a L-plate on the front of the car,’ my sister said. 27. ‘I don’t know what your father will say when he sees what the mess your puppies have make of this five-pound note,’ said mother. 28. ‘I wish you’d seen it,’ I said to her. C. REPORTED SPEECH- STATEMENTS: Put the following questions into indirect speech: 1. ' I'm working in a restaurant' she said. 2. ' I can't live on my basic salary,' Peter said. 3. ' My young brother wants to be a taxi inspector,' said Mary. 4. ' We had done our homework before we played football,' said the children. 5. ' I've made a terrible mistake!' said Peter. 6. 'You are always making terrible mistakes,' I said. 7. ' We've been here for two and a half years,' said the woman 'and we're going to stay here for another six months.' 8. ' I'm living with my parents at the moment,' she said. 9. ' I'm leaving tomorrow by the 4.30 from Victoria', she said. 10. ' We'll come and see you off,' we said. 11. ' I've just bought a car,' said Peter, 12. ' I'm bathing the babies tonight' said Mary. 13. ' I didn't see you here yesterday' he said to me 14. ' We haven't finished our work yet' said the students.
15. ' I've missed my train and I'll be late for work,' said Bill. 16. ' We'll wait for you if you are late,' they said. 17. ' They are supposed to be landing at London airport,' I said. 18. ' If you lend me the chain-saw,' said Mary,' I'll bring it back the day after tomorrow.' 19. ' I hate getting up on dark morning,' said Peter. 20. ' I lived with my uncle in Paris five years ago' Lan said. 21. ' I've only just had my lunch,' said his sister. 22. ' I usually take my dog out for a walk when I come from my work,' he said. 23. ' I bought this bag in Milan last month,' I said. 24. ' This colour doesn't go with your coat' said Peter. 25. ' I don't want to work with you' he said to me. I. Statements: (Caâu phaùt bieåu) 1. “I have something to show you now” He said to me.  He told me ……………………………………………………………………………… …………………… 2. “I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow” She said  She said ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 3. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready” Tom said to her.  Tom told her ……………………………………………………………………………… ………… 4. “I must go now” the father said to us.  Our father told us ……………………………………………………………………………… …………… 5. “I’m having a good time here” said Maryam.  Maryam said ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 6. He said to me, “I can’t do this test”  He told me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………
7. They said to him, “We are learning English now.  They told him ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 8. She said to me, “I will go to China next week”  She told me ……………………………………………………………………………… …………………… 9. She said, “I didn’t buy this book”  She said ………………………………………………………………………… ………………………… 10. Lan said to Tam, “You should stay at home and do your homework”  Lan told Tam ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… II. WH-Questions (Caâu hoûi WH) 1. She asked me, “Why do you have to do this work?”  She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 2. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?” asked Peter  Peter asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 3. “Why do you come here late?”, he asked the girl  he asked the girl ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 4. “Where do you live, the boy?” asked the man  The man asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… …………… 5. The teacher said to me, “Where does your father work?”  The teacher asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………… 6. “How many people are there in your family?”
 She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 7. “Why did you collect waste paper?”  They asked her ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 8. “How long will you stay in England?”  Tam’s friend asked him ……………………………………………………………………………… ……… 9. “What time do schools begin?”  He asked Mrs. Brown ……………………………………………………………………… ……… ………… 10. “How many books do the students need?”  The librarian said to my teacher ……………………………………………………………………………… III. Yes-No questions (caâu hoûi YES-NO) 1. “Can you play the piano?” she asked me  She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 2. They asked me “Do you like to play this game?”  They asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 3. “Do you like pop music?” Hoa said to Maryam.  Hoa asked Maryam …..…………………………………………………………………………… ……… 4. He said to me “Are you thirsty?”  He asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 5. “Are they late for class?”
 She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 6. “Do you enjoy reading love-stories?”  Mr. Pike asked Lan ……………………………………………………………………………… …………… 7. “Are there any oranges in the fridge?”  She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 8. “Have you traveled to school by bus?”  She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 9. “Will she be here for five days?”  They asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 10. Was Hoa playing computer games?”  Hoa’s mother wanted to know ……………………………………………………………………………… IV. Imperative (Caâu meänh leänh) 1. My mother said to me, “Don’t go to class late”  My mother told me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……… 2. He said to her, “Don’t put your leg on my hat”  He told her ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 3. Thu said to Nam, “Sit down, please”  Thu told Nam ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 4. The teacher said to them, “Don’t make noise in class”
 The teacher told them ……………………………………………………………………………… ………… 5. He said to me, “Do this test again, please”  He told me ……………………………………………………………………………… …………………… 6. “If I were you, I wouldn’t come to class late”  She advised him ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 7. “Shut the door but don’t lock it”  She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 8. “Would you like to have a cup of coffee?”  She invited me ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 9. The teacher said to us, “Be careful when doing these exercises”  The teacher told us 10. The drivers said to the passengers, “Don’t get off the bus while it is going”  The drivers told the passengers ………………………………………………………………………………