Bộ môn Kinh tế Môi trường, Nông nghiệp và Tài nguyên<br />
(Department of Environmental, Agricultural, and Resource Economics)<br />
1A Hoàng Diệu, Phú Nhuận, Tp.HCM<br />
<br />
Môn học: Kinh tế môi trường<br />
<br />
Sơ lược lịch sử kinh tế<br />
môi trường<br />
<br />
Nội dung<br />
1. Giai đoạn trước 1960<br />
2. Giai đoạn sau 1960<br />
<br />
Giai đoạn trước 1960<br />
▪ Sandmo (2015). The early history of<br />
environmental economics. Review of<br />
Environmental Economics and Policy, Vol.9:<br />
43-63.<br />
<br />
An eighteenth century forerunner:<br />
Marquis de Condorcet (1776)<br />
▪ Awareness of the links between economic<br />
activity and environmental quality.<br />
▪ A pioneer in the use of externality arguments<br />
for policy analysis of environmental policy (i.g.<br />
forbidding harmful economic activities,<br />
restricting property rights, undertaking public<br />
works).<br />
▪ However, public intervention was based on<br />
social justice, not efficiency.<br />
<br />
The classical school: From Smith to Mill<br />
▪ Adam Smith (1776): Theory of the invisible<br />
hand, and the provision of public goods through<br />
government action.<br />
▪ Thomas Malthus (1798): Theory of population<br />
provided inspiration for later economists to<br />
grapple with the issue of resource scarcity and<br />
economic development.<br />
▪ David Ricardo (1817): Theory of land rent<br />
regarding both agriculture and mining became<br />
of great importance for future development of<br />
environmental economics.<br />
<br />