Bài giảng Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 1: Friendship (Reading) - Trường THPT Bình Chánh

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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 1: Friendship (Reading) tìm hiểu về phẩm chất tình bạn chân chính, sự tin tưởng lẫn nhau giữa tình bạn; qua đó rèn luyện kỹ năng đọc và tóm tắt thông tin, giúp việc học tiếng Anh hiệu quả hơn.

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Nội dung Text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 1: Friendship (Reading) - Trường THPT Bình Chánh

TRƯỜNG THPT BÌNH CHÁNH TỔ TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11
CHỦ ĐỀ :
What is she doing? Is she happy? Why? => It is better and happier when you have FRIENDS.
Before you read
Tạm dịch BẠN CÓ MỘT NGƯỜI BẠN SÁNG TÁC BỞI CAROLE KING Khi bạn lo lắng và thất vọng Bạn cần sự quan tâm Và chẳng có gì đúng đắn cả Hãy nhắm mắt và nghĩ về tôi Tôi sẽ sớm đến bên bạn Để làm sáng lên màn đêm đen tối nhất nơi bạn; Chỉ cần gọi tên tôi Bạn biết tôi ở đâu mà Tôi sẽ chạy lại đến bên bạn Dù là xuân, hạ, thu, đông Tất cả những gì bạn cần là gọi tên tôi Và tôi sẽ đến bên bạn, vâng, tôi sẽ đến, Bạn có một người bạn!
Hello. Nice Me too. to meet you We met a few again times. acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ (n): người quen  be acquainted with : quen với
capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ (a): incapable /ɪnˈkeɪpəbl/ (a): có khả năng không có khả năng  be capable of  be incapable of
selfish /'selfi∫/ (a): ích kỷ unselfish /ʌnˈselfɪʃ/ (a) : không ích kỷ  selfishness (n): sự ích kỷ  unselfishness (n): sự không ích kỷ
constancy /'kɔnstənsi/ (n) : sự kiên định  constant /'kɔnstənsi/ (a)  constantly (adv) : liên tục
enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ (n) : lòng nhiệt tình  enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ (a) : nhiệt tình  enthusiastically (adv)
loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ (a) : trung thành  loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ (n) : lòng trung thành  loyally (adv) : trung thành
suspicion /sə'spi∫n/ (n): sự nghi ngờ  suspicious (about / of ) /sə'spi∫əs/ (a): đáng nghi  suspiciously (adv)  suspect /sə'spek/ (v) : nghi ngờ
Thank you. I Ok. I know will give it you will back trust /trʌst/ (n/v): tin tưởng, tin cậy  trustful /'trʌstfl/ (a): đáng tin  trustfully (adv)
mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ (a): lẫn nhau  mutuality /ˌmjuːtʃuˈæləti/ (n): sự qua lại  mutually (adv)
sympathy /'simpəθi/: sự đồng cảm, sự thông cảm  sympathize /'simpəθaiz/ (v) : đồng cảm, thông cảm  sympathetic /simpə'θetik/ (a)  sympathetically (adv)
1. acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ (n): người quen 6. loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ (a) : trung thành  be acquainted with: quen với  loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ (n) : lòng trung thành 2. capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ (a): có khả năng  loyally (adv) : trung thành  be capable of 7. suspicion /sə'spi∫n/ (n): sự nghi ngờ  incapable /ɪnˈkeɪpəbl/ (a): không có khả năng  suspicious (about / of ) /sə'spi∫əs/ (a): đáng nghi  be incapable of  suspiciously (adv) 3. selfish /'selfi∫/ (a): ích kỷ  suspect /sə'spek/ (v) : nghi ngờ  selfishness (n): sự ích kỷ 8. trust /trʌst/ (n/v): tin tưởng, tin cậy  unselfish /ʌnˈselfɪʃ/ (a) : không ích kỷ  trustful /'trʌstfl/ (a): đáng tin  unselfishness (n): sự không ích kỷ  trustfully (adv) 4. constancy /'kɔnstənsi/ (n) : sự kiên định 9. mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ (a): lẫn nhau  constant /'kɔnstənsi/ (a)  mutuality /ˌmjuːtʃuˈæləti/ (n): sự qua lại  constantly (adv) : liên tục  mutually (adv) 10. sympathy /'simpəθi/: sự đồng cảm, sự thông cảm 5. enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ (n) : lòng nhiệt tình  sympathize /'simpəθaiz/ (v) : đồng cảm, thông cảm  enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ (a) : nhiệt tình  sympathetic /simpə'θetik/ (a)  enthusiastically (adv)  sympathetically (adv)
While you read Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word/phrase acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to incapable of unselfish friend suspicious 1. Good friendship should be based on _________ understanding. 2. The children seem to be ____________ working quietly by themselves. 3. He is a(n) ___________ man. He always helps people without thinking of his benefit. 4. A(n) _______________ is a person one simply knows, and a(n) __________ is a person with whom one has a deeper relationship. 5. You can’t always insist on your own way – there has to be some ________________. 6. Despite many changes in his life, he remained __________ his working principles. 7. He started to get _____________ when she told him that she had been to Britain for many times.
Everyone has a number of acquaintances, but no one has many friends, for true friendship is not common, and there are many people who seem to be incapable of it. For a friendship to be close and lasting, both the friends must have some very special qualities. The first quality is unselfishness. A person who is concerned only with his own interests and feelings cannot be a true friend. Friendship is a two-sided affair; it lives by give-and-take, and no friendship can last long which is all give on one side and all take on the other. Constancy is the second quality. Some people do not seem to be constant. They take up an interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired of it and feel the attraction of some new object. Such changeable and uncertain people are incapable of a lifelong friendship. Loyalty is the third quality. Two friends must be loyal to each other, and they must know each other so well that there can be no suspicions between them. We do not think much of people who readily believe rumours and gossip about their friends. Those who are easily influenced by rumours can never be good friends. Trust is perhaps the fourth quality. There must be mutual trust between friends, so that each can feel safe when telling the other his or her secrets. There are people who cannot keep a secret, either of their own or of others’. Such people will never keep a friend long. Lastly, there must be a perfect sympathy between friends - sympathy with each other’s aims, likes, joys, sorrows, pursuits and pleasures. Where such mutual sympathy does not exist, friendship is impossible.
Task 3: Answer the questions 1. What is the first quality for true friendship and what does it tell you? 2. Why are changeable and uncertain people incapable of true friendship? 3. What is the third quality for true friendship and what does it tell you? 4. Why must there be a mutual trust between friends? 5. Why can’t people who talk too much keep a friend long? 6. What is the last quality for true friendship and what does it tell you?
Task 3: Answer the questions 1. What is the first quality for true friendship and what does it tell you? 