Đề cương ôn tập HK 1 môn tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2017-2018 - THPT Hoàng Hoa Thám

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I – Năm học: 2017-2018<br /> Môn: Tiếng Anh Lớp 10<br /> I. Vocabulary:<br /> Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7<br /> II. Grammar:<br /> Unit 1:<br /> - The present simple; the past simple<br /> - Adverbs of frequency<br /> Unit 2:<br /> - Wh-questions<br /> - Gerund and to-infinitive<br /> Unit 3:<br /> The past simple and the past perfect<br /> Unit 4:<br /> - The + adjective<br /> - Used to + infinitive<br /> - Which as a connector<br /> Unit 5:<br /> - The present perfect<br /> - The present perfect passive<br /> - Who, which, that<br /> Unit 6:<br /> - The present progressive (with a future meaning)<br /> - Be going to<br /> Unit 7:<br /> - The present perfect<br /> - Because of and in spite of<br /> III. Pronunciation:<br /> /I/ - /i;/<br /> /۸/ - /a;/<br /> /e/ - /æ/<br /> /o/ - / o:/<br /> /u/ - /u:/<br /> /∂/ - /З:/<br /> /ei/ - /ai/ - / oi/<br /> /au/ - /∂u/<br /> IV. Practice:<br /> REVISION 1<br /> A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM.<br /> Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.<br /> 1. a. daily<br /> b. ready<br /> c. physics<br /> d. lifestyle<br /> 2. a. recommended<br /> b. helped<br /> c. advanced<br /> d. worked<br /> Choose the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words.<br /> 3. a. overcome<br /> b. introduce<br /> c. disappear<br /> d. afterward<br /> 4. a. finally<br /> b. century<br /> c. institute<br /> d. enable<br /> Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.<br /> 5. Peter: “Would you like to go out for a snack?” ~ Helen: “....................”<br /> <br /> a. No problem<br /> b. I am hungry<br /> c. Let’s go<br /> d. Yes, I would<br /> 6. He was very ………….….. and didn’t tell me what the news was about.<br /> a. mysterious<br /> b. mystery<br /> c. mysteriously<br /> d. mysteriousness<br /> 7. The traffic jam prevented them .................... going to work on time.<br /> a. to<br /> b. from<br /> c. for<br /> d. during<br /> 8. There are five new programmes on the three TV ................<br /> a. films<br /> b. channels<br /> c. comedies<br /> d. cartoons<br /> 9. Admission to British universities …………..on examination results.<br /> a. dependence<br /> b. depends<br /> c. independence<br /> d. dependent<br /> 10. They don’t have much money. They can’t afford ................... out very often.<br /> a. go<br /> b. going<br /> c. to go<br /> d. went<br /> 11. There is bad weather at the airport and all ................ have been delayed.<br /> a. flies<br /> b. flights<br /> c. voyages<br /> d. journeys<br /> 12. They…………… small cups of coffee after they ………….. breakfast.<br /> a. had drunk/ finished<br /> b. drank/ finished<br /> c. were drinking/ finished<br /> d. drank/ had finished<br /> 13. David: ‘Could you bring me some water?” Waiter: “………..”<br /> a. Certainly, sir<br /> b. Yes, I am<br /> c. No, I can’t<br /> d. I don’t want to<br /> 14. ................ is the distance from here to the airport?<br /> a. What<br /> b. How<br /> c. How far<br /> d. How long<br /> 15. I’ll do the shopping when I’ve finished ……….…. the house.<br /> a. to clean<br /> b. cleaning<br /> c. cleaned<br /> d. clean<br /> 16. Could you please stop making so much noise?<br /> a. Could you mind making so much noise?<br /> b. Could you mind if I stop making so much noise?<br /> c. Is it ok if you stop making so much noise? d. Is it ok for me to make so much noise here?<br /> 17. / operate/ TV/ remote control, / must/ sure/ cord/ plug/ main/ turn on//.<br /> a. If you want to operate a TV with a remote control, you must make sure when the cord is plug in<br /> and a main is turned on.<br /> b. If you want to operate a TV with a remote control, you must make sure that the cord is plugged<br /> in and the main is turned on.<br /> c. When you operate a TV with a remote control, the TV must be made sure when the cord is<br /> plugging in and the main is turning on.<br /> d. When you operate a TV with a remote control, the TV must make sure that the cord is plugged<br /> in and the main is turned on.<br /> Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following<br /> questions.<br /> 18. It’s pathetic that mature men have to resort to violence like this.<br /> a. grown<br /> b. youthful<br /> c. contented<br /> d. ignorant<br /> 19. Why do you go out without my permission?<br /> a. acceptance<br /> b. opposition<br /> c. refusal<br /> d. disagreement<br /> Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following<br /> questions.<br /> 20. Most of the people on the course were professional women.<br /> a. satisfied<br /> b. amateur<br /> c. essential<br /> d. crowded<br /> 21. She inserted a sheet of paper into the printer when it ran out of paper.<br /> a. filled in<br /> b. took out<br /> c. stuck<br /> d. entered<br /> Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.<br /> 22. This job suits students whom want to work during holidays.<br /> A<br /> B<br /> C<br /> D<br /> <br /> 23. I think you don’t have to worry about your weigh.<br /> A<br /> B<br /> C<br /> D<br /> Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.<br /> Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and (24) ...................... to New York city<br /> when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was<br /> nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. (25) ...................... writing<br /> many letters seeking admission to the medical schools, she was (26) .............<br /> accepted by a<br /> doctor in Philadelphia. In 1849, after her graduation (27) ............. medical schools, she decided<br /> to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon, but a serious eye infection forced her<br /> to abandon the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it (28) .............<br /> to start her<br /> own practice because she is a woman. By 1475 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with<br /> another female doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for woman and children.<br /> 24. a. finished<br /> b. emigrated<br /> c. changed<br /> d. demonstrated<br /> 25. a. Although<br /> b. Before<br /> c. However<br /> d. After<br /> 26. a. hardly<br /> b. firstly<br /> c. finally<br /> d. extremely<br /> 27. a. to<br /> b. from<br /> c. about<br /> d. for<br /> 28. a. difficult<br /> b. exciting<br /> c. memorable<br /> d. occupied<br /> Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.<br /> One of the great things about the Internet, as well as of its biggest problems, is that people are<br /> basically anonymous on it. In Internet chat rooms and web cafés, people can use a different name<br /> and even create an entirely different identity of they want to.<br /> In some ways, this is a good thing. For many people, it gives them the chance to do things that<br /> they could never do in real life. For example, a person might be very shy in real life, but that same<br /> person may find the courage to make friends on the Internet because it feels safer. In addition,<br /> people in some countries are not free to express their opinions, especially if they don’t like the<br /> government. By using a different identity on the Internet, they can express their opinions without<br /> worrying about getting in trouble.<br /> That same freedom to be “another person” on the Internet, however, causes many problems as<br /> well. The major problem is Internet fraud. Many dishonest people use the Internet to pretend to be<br /> a different person. Then they trick a person into trusting them in some way and take their money.<br /> In one case, two Japanese men lied to Filipions who wanted to travel to Japan. The two Japanese<br /> men told them that they could help them get visas to Japan for a small price (about $400 per<br /> person). The two Japanese men took thousands of dollars from hopeful Filipions, but none of the<br /> people ever got their visas. The number of these kinds of crimes is quickly rising.<br /> 29. The word “anonymous” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to …………<br /> a. nameless<br /> b. dishonest<br /> c. trusting<br /> d. criminal<br /> 30. According to paragraph 2, all of the following are true of the Internet EXCEPT ……………<br /> a. it allows people to safely oppose their government<br /> b. it makes it easier for people to express themselves<br /> c. it gets people in trouble<br /> d. it helps shy people make friends<br /> 31. The word “they” in bold in paragraph 2 refers to …………..<br /> a. people<br /> b. countries<br /> c. opinions<br /> d. friends<br /> 32. The author mentions two Japanese men in order to ……….<br /> a. suggest that there is a lot of Internet crime in Japan.<br /> b. show that getting a visa is very difficult in Japan.<br /> c. give an example of fraud on the Internet.<br /> d. show that you shouldn’t trust anyone in the Internet.<br /> <br /> B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN.<br /> Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.<br /> 1. Henry had left the office before I arrived.<br /> When …………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 2. It takes her an hour a day to practise playing the violin.<br /> She spends ………………………………………………………………………......…….....<br /> 3. I have sent some English books to that boy.<br /> Some …………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> <br /> REVISION 2<br /> A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM.<br /> Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.<br /> 1. a. learner<br /> b. earning<br /> c. research<br /> d. realize<br /> 2. a. decision<br /> b. occasion<br /> c. conclusion<br /> d. permission<br /> Choose the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words.<br /> 3. a. obtain<br /> b. adjust<br /> c. answer<br /> d. require<br /> 4. a. interest<br /> b. Internet<br /> c. interfere<br /> d. exercise<br /> Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.<br /> 5. People here have a more relaxed attitude ……………. their work.<br /> a. to<br /> b. in<br /> c. on<br /> d. for<br /> 4.– Shop assistant: “Good morning. …………” – Customer: “Yes, I’d like a new pair of shoes,<br /> please.”<br /> a. Will I help you?<br /> b. Can I help you?<br /> c. What are you buying?<br /> d. What were you buying?<br /> 6. Tuan: “Could I get you a drink?” ~ Mr Smith: “…………..”<br /> a. No, I don’t<br /> b. No, thanks<br /> c. Yes, you couldn’t<br /> d. No, I couldn’t<br /> 7. Tom lives near me and I speak to him every day on my ............... to work.<br /> a. way<br /> b. road<br /> c. street<br /> d. travel<br /> 8. …………..his poor condition, Jim tried to study very well.<br /> a. Although<br /> b. In spite of<br /> c. Because<br /> d. Since<br /> 9. Do you know how to .............. this machine?<br /> a. operation<br /> b. operate<br /> c. operatically<br /> d. operatic<br /> 10. They presented me a bunch of flowers, ................ made me surprised.<br /> a. who<br /> b. when<br /> c. which<br /> d. why<br /> 11. Alexander Graham Bell was an inventor who was ............... for inventing the telephone.<br /> a. keen<br /> b. talented<br /> c. interested<br /> d. famous<br /> 12. Thao: “Do you have plans for weekend?”- Nga: “Yes. I ................. my classmates on the<br /> excursion to Cuc Phuong forest.”<br /> a. join<br /> b. am going to join c. to join<br /> d. joined<br /> 13. After a lot of my …………….. he agreed to come to the meeting.<br /> a. persuade<br /> b. persuasively<br /> c. persuasion<br /> d. persuasive<br /> 14. I hope your school work will improve by the end of the second ...............<br /> a. course<br /> b. term<br /> c. period<br /> d. occasion<br /> 15. By the time we arrived, all the students in my class had left.<br /> a. All the students in my class had left before we arrived.<br /> b. All the students in my class were leaving when we arrived.<br /> c. All the students in my class was leaving when we were arriving.<br /> <br /> d. After we arrived, all the students in my class had left.<br /> 16. More/ 15 movies/ show/ Le Do cinema/ three months.<br /> a. More 15 movies shown in Le Do cinema for three months now.<br /> b. More than 15 movies shown in Le Do cinema for three months.<br /> c. More over than 15 movies have shown in Le Do cinema for three months.<br /> d. More than 15 movies have been shown in Le Do cinema for three months.<br /> Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.<br /> 17. After she had had lunch, she had taken a nap.<br /> A<br /> B<br /> C<br /> D<br /> 18. Da Nang has become a well-known tourism centre with its places of scenic beautifully.<br /> A<br /> B<br /> C<br /> D<br /> Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.<br /> When our teacher told us we were going (19) ………… a school trip, I was really<br /> (20) …………. Well, a whole day away from boring (21) ………… sounds exciting. Now I wish<br /> I had stayed at home.<br /> We set off at 9 p.m and the drive to the Warwick Castle (22) ………… about two hours. When we<br /> arrived, I was really hungry, so I went to the café to buy a sandwich. When I got back, all my<br /> classmates had disappeared. I thought they were on a guided tour of the castle, (23) ………… I<br /> went to find them.<br /> 19. a. in<br /> b. about<br /> c. on<br /> d. with<br /> 20. a. excited<br /> b. exciting<br /> c. excitement<br /> d. excitingly<br /> 21. a. years<br /> b. diplomas<br /> c. qualifications<br /> d. lessons<br /> 22. a. carried<br /> b. took<br /> c. spent<br /> d. caught<br /> 23. a. therefore<br /> b. however<br /> c. so<br /> d. but<br /> B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN.<br /> Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.<br /> 1. Her brother prefers classical music although when he was a child he couldn't stand it.<br /> Her brother didn’t use ……………………………………………..………………………...<br /> 2. The car has broken down for a week. It is in the garage. (Using Relative Pronoun)<br /> The car ………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 3. My parents plan to buy a new car next month.<br /> My parents are …………………………………………………………………………..…..<br /> <br />