Đề cương ôn tập HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 6 năm 2020-2021 - Trường THCS Long Toàn

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Đề cương ôn tập HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 6 năm 2020-2021 - Trường THCS Long Toàn cung cấp cho các bạn những câu hỏi bài tập được biên soạn theo chương trình Tiếng Anh 6. Hi vọng tài liệu sẽ giúp các bạn đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Chúc các bạn ôn tập kiểm tra đạt kết quả cao.

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REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM ENGLISH 6 ( 2020 – 2021 ) I.KNOWLEDGE (KIẾN THỨC) 1. The present simple tense ( Thì hiện tại đơn ) a. Form * Tobe: is, am, are * Nomal verb (động từ thƣờng): (+) S + is/ am/ are + O/ N. (+) S + V(s, es) + O () S + isn't/ am not/ aren't + O/ N. () S + don't/ doesn't + V + O (?) Is/ Are + S + O/ N ? (?) Do/ Does + S + V + O? Yes, S + is/ am/ are. Yes, S + do/ does. No, S + isn't/ aren't/ am not. No, S + don't/ doesn't. Ex. She (be) is twelve years old. Ex. He ( live) lives in Can Kiem. Ex. I (not be) am not in Dong Truc. They (live) live in Can Kiem. Ex. Is she (be) twelve years old? Ex. He ( not live) doesn't live in Binh Phu. Yes, she (be) is. They (not live) don't live in Can Kiem. Does He (live) live in Binh Phu? Do They (live) live in Can Kiem? Usage (cách dùng): Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt một hành động mang tính thường xuyên, thói quen hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại có tính quy luật. b. Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại đơn: Trạng từ chỉ tần suất: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, never. Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian: every + time (every day), today, nowadays, Sundays. 2. The present continuous tense (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) a. Form (+) S + tobe (am/ is/ are) + Ving ( ) S + tobe + not + Ving (?) Tobe + S + Ving…? Yes, S + tobe(am/ is/ are). No, S + tobe + not („m not/ isn‟t/ aren‟t) b. Usage (cách dùng): Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói. c. Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: now, at the moment, at present, right now ! Look! Watch!/ Listen!/ Be (careful/ quiet)! EX: She is going to school at the moment. Ex: Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the bedroom. * Ngoài những cách dùng cơ bản của thì HTTD đã giới thiệu ở bài 1, chúng ta còn dùng thì này để nói về kế hoạch hoặc dự định trong tương lai.
Ex: Tomorrow evening, my best friend is having a party in her house. They aren't coming here next weekend. I and my mother are going to Da Lat for vacation. Answer questions with “Where” : Ở đâu Where is the bag? > it is on the table 3. Prepositions of place (các giới từ chỉ nơi chốn) a. In front of: phía trước g. On: Ở trên b. Behind: Đằng sau h. In: Ở trong c. Between: ở giữa i. At: Ở… d. Across from/ opposite: Đối diện với… j. Above/ over: ở trên, cao hơn cái gì đó e. Next to/ beside: kế bên k. Under/ below: Ở dưới, thấp hơn cái gì f. Near/ close to: đó l. From: từ nơi nào đó 4a. Describe appearance with "be" (miêu tả hình dáng với "be") (+) S + BE + ADJ () S + BE NOT + ADJ (?) BE + S + ADJ? Yes, S + BE. 4b. Describe appearance with "have"(miêu tả hình dáng với "have") (+) I/ you/ we/ they/ Lan and Na + have (a/ an) + adj + noun. He/ She/ It/ Lan + has (a/ an) + adj + noun. () I/ you/ we/ they/ Lan and Na + haven't (a/an) + adj + noun. He/ She/ It/ Lan + hasn't (a/ an) + adj + noun. (?) Do + I/ you/ we/ they + have (a/ an) + adj + noun? Yes, I/ you/ we/ they do No, I/ you/ we/ they don't. Yes, he/ she/ it does Does + she/ he/ it + have + (a /an) + adj + noun? No, he/ she/ it doesn't. 5. Comparartives: Ta sử dụng So sánh hơn của tính từ (Comparative adjectives ) để so sánh giữa người (hoặc vật) này với người (hoặc vật) khác Cấu trúc của câu so sánh hơn
Short Adj: S + V + adj + er + than + Noun/ Pronoun Long Adj: S + V + more + adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun Ex: China is bigger than India Gold is more valuable than silver. 6. Superlatives: Ta sử dụng So sánh nhất (Superlative adjectives) để so sánh người (hoặc vật) với tất cả người (hoặc vật) trong nhóm . Short adj: S + V + the + adj + est + Noun/ Pronoun Long adj: S + V + the most + adj + Noun/ Pronoun Ex : Russia is the biggest country. Các bạn hãy đọc bảng sau và rút ra nhận xét về cách thêm er cho so sánh hơn và est cho so sánh hơn nhất của tính từ ngắn. Add er/est Tính từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất tính từ kết thúc bởi 1 phụ âm hoăc e Old Older nicer The oldest nice The nicest Tính từ kết thúc vởi 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ Big Bigger The biggest âm Tính từ kết thúc bởi y, –le,–ow, –er, và –et Happy happier The happiest Tính từ dài creative more creative the most creative Với một số tính từ sau, dạng so sánh của chúng khác với các tính từ khác. Đây cũng là tính từ hay được sử dụng nên các bạn hãy học thuộc nhé! 7. GIVING DIRECTIONS (Hỏi và trả lời về chỉ đường) a. Asking the way: Khi hỏi đường, chúng ta có thể dùng các cấu trúc câu hỏi sau: How do I get to + …………………..? Can / Could you tell / show me the way to + ………………..? Do you know where the + ………………….. + is? b. Giving the way ( chỉ đường): Khi chỉ đường chúng ta có thể dùng các câu và cụm từ sau: turn left/ right: rẽ trái/ phải. Take the first/ second street on the left/ right: go straight: đi thẳng. rẽ trái/ phải ở đường thứ nhất/ hai. go south/ east/ north/ west: đi về phía nam/ It's next to….: Nó ở bên cạnh….. đông/ bắc/ tây. It's at the end of …… : Nó ở cuối….. go along: đi dọc theo. It's opposite…… : Nó đối diện….. go one block: đi qua 1 tòa nhà. It's on your left/ right: Nó ở bên tay trái/ phải go pass: đi qua. của bạn.
cross: băng qua. Turn right a t the crossroad: Rẽ phải ở ngã tư. It's around…: Nó ở xung quanh….. 9. Modal verb: can, can’t , must, mustn’t, should, shouldn’t He mustn’t talk in class You must take more exercise. Join a tennis club. I can swim, but he can’t swim. You should take a rest. You shouldn’t eat at night. 10. The future simple: ( thì tương lai đơn) a. Form: (+) S + will + V + O () S + will not (won't) + V + O (?) Will + S + V + O? Yes, S + will No, S + won't Wh + will + S + V? S + will + V + O Ex. My dad will cook lunch for my family tomorrow. b. Usage:Thì tương lai đơn giản dùng để: Diễn tả một quyết định, một ý định nhất thời nảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói. Diễn tả một dự đoán không có căn cứ. Diễn tả một lời hứa hay lời yêu cầu, đề nghị. Sử dụng trong câu điều kiện loại một, diễn tả một giả định có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại và tương lai. Ex. I promise that I will tell you the truth. Will you please bring me a cup of coffee? If she comes, I will go with her. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong tương lai: in + thời gian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes: Next day: ngày hôm tới trong 2 phút nữa) Next week/ next month/ next year: Tuần tới/ tomorrow: ngày mai tháng tới/ năm tới Trong câu có những động từ chỉ quan điểm như: think/ believe/ suppose/ …: nghĩ/ tin/ cho là perhaps: có lẽ probably: có lẽ 11. Pronunciation: sounds /əʊ/ and /ʌ/; /z/, /s/ and /iz/; /i:/ and /I/ ; / ʃ / and /s/ B. EXERCISES: I.Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined: 1. A. funny B. lunch C. sun D. computer 2. A. photo B. going C. brother D. home 3. A. school B. teaching C. chess D. chalk
4. A. cold B. volleyball C. telephone D. open 5. A. meat B. reading C. bread D. seat 6. A. writes B. makes C. takes D. drives 7. A. never B. often C. when D. tennis 8. A. eating B. reading C. teacher D. breakfast 9. A. thursday B. thanks C. these D. birthday 10. A. open B. doing C. going D. cold II. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D). 1. Mr. Vinh __________ our class math. A. teach B. teaches C. does D. plays 2. Listen! Are they __________ in the classroom? A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing 3. A good friend is ready to __________ things with his classmates. A. ride B. read C. share D. go 4. They are healthy. They do ......................................every day. A. football B. tennis C. judo D. badminton 5. Find out the word with sound /iz/. A. caps B. watches C. students D. clocks 6. .................................is your house? – My house is in the country. A. Who B. What C. When D. Where 7. .............................two bathrooms in your house? – Yes, there are. A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there 8. He ................................... breakfast at six o’clock every morning. A. have B. having C. has D. to have 9. My family lives in an ....................................on Nguyen Cong Tru Street. A. apartment B. house C. villa D. stilt house 10. School ................................at 11.15 every day. A. finish B. finishes C. is finishing D. are finishing 11. The dog is in ................................. the computer. A. next to B. between C. behind D. front of 12. There ..................................a lamp, a computer, and some books on my desk. A.be B. am C. is D. are 13. We can’t go out because it ......................................now. A. am raining B. is raining C. are raining D. rains 14. London, the capital city of England, is a……….. city with many old buildings and beautiful parks. A. history B. historic C. largest D.larger 15. ………., go pass the traffic lights, and………..turn left. A. First – than B. First – then C. Then – first D.Finally – then 16. Going by taxi is more………..than going by bus. A. cheaper B. faster C. easier D.expensive 17. The people in Hoi An is incredibly………..and helpful. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D.Friendship 18. It is………..to live far from the market and the supermarket. A. easy B. inconvenien C. convenient D.comfortable
19. Shall we go fishing this afternoon? A. Yes, sure B. No, sure C. No, it isn’t D. No, there is 20. Lan Can you tell me the way to the post office? Nam Go……….. Take the first turning on the left. It’s on your right. A. turn right B. straight C. turn left D. next to 21. Listen! Who ………..in the bathroom? A. sings B. is singing C. are singing D. sing 22. What do you usually ………..for breakfast? A. to have B. have C. having D. has 23. My grandfather ……………….fishing in his free time. A. does B. do C. goes D. go 24. They are ………………aerobics now. A. play B. doing C. playing D. do 25. Is there a theater …………….your neighbourhood? A. in B. on C. at D. With 26. Shall we ………….to the bookstore this afternoon? – Yes, sure. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 27. He usually…………in the morning. A. is jogging B. jog C. jogs D. jogging 28. I walk too much. I need to put a ___________ on my foot A. gloves B. hat C. scissors D. walking boots 29. You_________ travel alone to the mountain. Always go in group. A. must B. mustn’t C. do D. don’t 30. Trung wants to become a teacher. He thinks it is the _________ job in the world. A. good B. more good C. better D. best 31. There _________ two bedrooms in my house. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. am 32. Sapa is __________ than Da Lat. A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest 33. Is there a theater ________ your neighbourhood? A. at B. in C. on D. from 34. The people in Hoi An incredibly are___________ and helpful. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship 35. My new house is ________ than the old house. A. more convenient B. convenient C. the convenient D. most convenient 36. At lunchtime, you can __________ lunch in the school canteen. A. be B. go C. do D. have 37. Look! The girls __________ in the schoolyard. A. are skipping B. skips C. skipping D. to skip 38. At break time, I go to the library and _________ books. A. go B. read C. play D. listen 39. Listen! Someone __________ at the door. A. knock B. knocks C. is knocking D. are knocking 40. Nam __________ football now. He’s tired. A. doesn’t play B. plays C. is playing D. isn’t playing
41. We are excited __________ the first day of school. A. at B. with C. about D. in 42. My parents often help me __________ my homework. A. at B. with C. about D. in 43. I am having a math lesson but I forgot my __________. I have some difficulty. A. calculator B. bike C. pencil case D. pencil sharpener 44. Cuong and Minh __________ their bicycles to school form Monday to Friday. A. ride B. rides C. is riding D. are riding 45. What is your _________ subject at school? A. like B. excited C. nice D. favourite 46. In the afternoon, students __________ many interesting clubs. A. join B. do C. play D. read 53. My village is __________ because it is by a river and very far from the main roads. A. busy B. peaceful C. friendly D. noisy 54/ How many rooms ___________ there in your new house? A. are B. is C. do D. does 55/ A boat trip is ___________ than a bus trip. A. interesting B. interestinger C. more interesting D. most interest 56/ Can you move your chair? ___________ A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, sure. D. No, I wouldn’t. 57/ We shouldn’t ___________ things at Tet holiday. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. breaks 58/ My family lives in a house very far ___________ the city center. A. in B. on C. at D. from 59/ The first __________ we have on Monday is music. A. study B. homework C. lesson D. exercise 60/ Where do you want to put the sofa? – ___________ to the window. A. Between B. Behind C. Next D. Near III. Find the mistake: 61. Traffic in big cities is often much more heavier than that in the country. A B C D 62. My best friends are all friendly and has lots of confidence . A B C D 63. She cooks in the kitchen at the moment. A B C D 64. Are you travel to school by bus everyday? A B C D 65. Does she listening to music now? A B C D 66. He watching TV in the living room now. A B C D 67. Son Doong cave is the most greatest in Viet Nam. A B C D 68. Will you go shopping with Mum tomrrow? – Yes, I won’t. A B C D 69. You are the heaviest of the three boys . A B C D
70. Students shouldn’t to litter in the schoolyard. A B C D IV. READING: A. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each of the gaps to complete the following text. OAK CITY Oak City is a great city. There‟s so (1)__________ to do! There are cinemas, park and discos. It ‟s got some great clothes and music shops (2)______________. Oak City is very modern and beautiful. There aren‟t any (3)____________ buildings and there‟s some beautiful (4)___________ around the city. Is there any pollution in the Oak City? There isn‟t much pollution (5)_____ ____ there isn ‟t much traffic. Everyone travels (6)___________ bike and walks, so there aren‟t many accidents. No one works, so everyone has got a lot of free time. Are there any unfriendly people in Oak City? No – so come and spend a little time here! 1. A. much B. many C. some D. any 2. A. neither B. either C. too D. so 3. A. beautiful B. ugly C. pretty D. unpleasant 4. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight 5. A. so B. because C. although D.if 6. A. on B. in C. with D. by B. Phuc is writing his entry to “Your best friend” competition. Read his entry. Then decide if the statements are True (T) or False (F). This writing is about my best friend, Mai. We go to the same school and we ‟ve been together for three years. Mai is very pretty. She has short black hair and big brown eyes. She is clever and hardworking but she is also very funny. She makes jokes and we all laugh. She loves reading and writing short poems. I like being with her. We often do our homework together and she helps me a lot. I also like her because she knows a lot about astronomy and we can chat about it for hours. At the moment we‟re making a Space minibook. We‟re doing a lot of searching on the Internet. This Saturday we‟re going to the National Museum to take some photos for our project. Then we ‟re watching a new film on the Disney channel together. It‟s going to be fun! 1. Phuc and Mai are studying in the same school. 2. Mai has long black hair and big eyes. 3. She is clever, hardworking, and funny 4. She likes writing short stories. 5. Phuc and Mai are making a minibook on geography now.
6. They search for information in library books. 7. They are going to the museum to take photos for their project. 8. After that they will go to the cinema together. C. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer NOISY NEIGHBORS Do you sometimes have problems with your neighbor such as noise or littering? Well, the people of Pilton Somerset, England have such problems every summer. For three or four days every year, the village is full of people of all ages who come here for the annual Glastonbury pop music festival. They usually stay in tents, caravans and motorhomes. They leave drink cans and papers all over the street. The music plays until the early hours of the morning, and you can hear people talking and singing all night. The quiet country village becomes a nightmare to live and some villagers are even thinking of moving to another village. A villager said that last year; “I don‟t want stop the Glastonbury Festival. I just want the fans to enjoy the festival without disturbing normal village life”. 1. What happen in Pilton, Somerset every summer? A. The neighbors are noisy. B. There are many villagers C. There is a pop music festival D. the villagers litter the street. 2. Visitors litter the street with. A. tents B. caravans C. motorhomes D. cans and papers 3. How long is the pop music festival every year? A. one night B. The whole summer C. Three or four days D. The whole year 4. What is Pilton like during the rest of the year? A. A noisy place B. A quiet village C. A nightmare D. A music concert 5. The villagers just want to A. have a normal life as usual B. stop the fans enjoy the festival move far away D. put an end to the festival CHRISTMAS IN AUSTRALIA In Australia, Christmas comes during the summer holidays. Some people hang wreaths on their front doors and go out Christmas carol singing on Christmas Eve. Australians decorate their houses with Christmas trees, Christmas lights, tinsel, snowmen and glass baubles. They also decorate their home with bunches of Christmas bush, a native Australian tree with green leaves and cream flowers. On Christmas Day, children receive presents in a stocking or under the Christmas tree. Children write letters to Santa Claus so that he knows what they would like for Christmas. Santa wears a thick red suit and travels in a sleigh pulled by reindeer. Many Australians have a special meal on Christmas Day. Some people have cold meats and seafood and a Pavlova for dessert. A Pavlova is a soft meringue cake with cream and fresh fruit. On Boxing Day most people go to the beach with their friends and have barbecues and swim in the sea. * Choose T or F:
1. In Australia, Christmas comes during the summer holidays. ……… … 2. On Christmas Day, children receive presents on the Christmas tree. ……… … 3. Many Australians have a special meal on Christmas Day. ……… … 4. They also decorate their home with bunches of flowers. ……… … 5. A Pavlova is a soft meringue cake with cream and fresh fruit. ……… … V. PUT THE WORDS IN THE CORRECT ORDER: 1. It / classes / and / has / 7 / students. / 194 ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. The/ living / kitchen / room./ next / to / the / is / ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. There / fridge / is/ in / the / big / corner. / a / ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. I / the / put / bag / my / window. / under / ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Would / listen / you / to / music / like / to/ ? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Long/ hair/ , / and / has / big / blond / eyes. / blue / ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. First / cross / the/ , / right / and / turn / straight / then / road / go/ . ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. Mount / highest / world. / is/ the / Everest / in / the / mountain/ ……………………………………………………………………………………. 9. Eating / food / is / about / the / thing / great / best / Tet! ……………………………………………………………………………………. 10. Before / my / will/ father/ Tet, / our / repaint / house./ ……………………………………………………………………………………. VI. Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets. Do not change the meaning of the sentences and do not change the form of the words. 1. The bank is not far from the post office. → The bank .....................................................................................
1. There are many flowers in our garden. → Our garden................................................................................... 2. Ho Chi Minh city/ large/ than/ Hanoi. →...................................................................................................... 3. The Sahara/ hot/ desert/ in the world →...................................................................................................... 4. No desert is as hot as the Sahara. (HOTTEST) → The Sahara .................................................................................. 5. The Amazon River is longer than the Mekong River. (SHORT) →The Mekong River ....................................................................... 6. No mountain in Viet Nam is as high as Fansipan. (HIGHEST) → Fansipan ...................................................................................... 7. The USA is larger than Australia. (SMALL) →Australia ....................................................................................... 8. The lamp is behind the computer. (of) →The computer is............................................................................ 9. There is a TV and a poster in our living room. (has) →Our living room ........................................................................... 10. My favorite room in the house is the living room. (best) →I .................................................................................................... 11. The dog is to the left of the sofa and to the right of the wardrobe. (between) →The dog is .................................................................................... 12. Tom’s bedroom has two bookshelves. (in) →There are ..................................................................................... 13. The market is………………………than the shopping centre. (cheap) 14. This chair is…………………………………..than that chairs.(comfortable) 15. Ho Chi Minh City is (big)……………………. than Ha Noi. 16. Is a snake (dangernous)……………………than a dog? 17. Is Hoi An (historic)…………………….than Hue? 19.Fansipan is higher than any mountains in Viet Nam. (highest) Fansipan ……………………………………………………………………………… 20.The USA is larger than Australia. (small) Australia ……………………………………………………………………………… 21.a museum/ there/ near here?/ Excuse me!/is/ (Rearrange the words) …………………………………………………………………………………………
22.Life/ the city/ so convenient (Make a sentence with the words given) ………………………………………………………………………………………… 23. No one in the office is cleverer than Mr Edward. (cleverest) Mr Edward……………………………………………………………………………. 24. It’s against the rules to make noise in the library. (mustn’t) You..…………………………………………………………………………………… 25. friends/ she/ school/ her/ after/ plays badminton/ with/. > She……………………………………………………………………………………. VII. Superlatives: 1. Everest is the (high)……………………. mountain in the world. 2. Lan is the (happy)………………………. student in my class. 3. Our parents are the (good)……………………….. people. 4. He is (clever) ………………………. student in my group. 5. The palace is the ……………………… (expensive) hotel. 6. John is the …………………………… (good) gardener. 7. These are the …………………………………… (beautiful) colours. 8. This is the (interesting) ………………………book I have ever read. 9. Who is the (rich) ……………………….woman on earth? 10. He was the (clever) ………………………………….thief of all. VI. Write a short passage (4050 words) 1. Write about your school/ your dream school) …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Describe your house/ your dream house …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Write a letter to your friend to tell about Tet holiday. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Write a letter to your friend to tell about your neighbourhood/ about your town …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………