Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 lần 1 - THPT Ngô Gia Tự - Mã đề 132
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Tài liệu nhằm phục vụ cho các em học sinh đang ôn luyện kì thi THPT Quốc gia. Hi vọng với Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 lần 1 - THPT Ngô Gia Tự - Mã đề 132 này các em sẽ ôn tập thật tốt và tự tin bước vào kì thi quan trọng sắp tới. Mời các em cùng tham khảo.
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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 lần 1 - THPT Ngô Gia Tự - Mã đề 132
- SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC KÌ THI THỬ THPTQG LỚP 12 LẦN I. TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ GIA NĂM HỌC 2017 2018 TỰ Đề thi môn: Tiếng Anh Mã đề thi: 132 Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề (Đề thi gồm 50 câu trắc nghiệm) (207756) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Câu 1: A. admit B. provide C. decide D. require Câu 2: A. apply B. vacancy C. category D. scary (207759) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Câu 3: A. forget B. offer C. relate D. impress Câu 4: A. secondary B. admission C. certificate D. requirement (207762) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 5: Computers and telecommunication are bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our life. A. equivalent B. diverse C. like D. similar Câu 6: Physically inactive people are at risk of developing heart disease. A. dynamic B. active C. lively D. passive (207765) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 7: No one knew precisely what would happen to human being in space. A. informally B. flexibly C. wrongly D. casually Câu 8: When he heard the news, Simon got on the next train to London. A. got of B. got in C. got away D. got off (207768) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following exchanges. Câu 9: ~ Laura: “What shall we do this evening?” ~ Annie: “ " A. Oh, that’s bad! B. I went out for dinner. C. No problem. D. Let’s go out for dinner. Câu 10: ~ Jane: “Thank you very much for the lovely flowers.” ~ Susan: “ " A. You like flowers, don’t you? B. It was an excellent choice.
- C. You’re welcome. D. Yeah, the flowers are nice. (207771) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Câu 11: He was the last one leaving the burning building in time. A. one B. in time C. burning D. leaving Câu 12: If you work hard, you would be successful in anything you do. A. in B. anything C. you work D. would be Câu 13: Poverty in the United States is noticeably different from that in other country. A. from B. noticeably C. the D. other country
- (207775) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Câu 14: I don't really get with my sister's husband. A. away B. through C. on D. in Câu 15: The wedding day was chosen by the parents of the groom. A. careless B. carefully C. careful D. carelessly Câu 16: I want this test in ink. A. to be written B. to write C. write D. writing Câu 17: The local clubs are every effort to interest more young people. A. doing B. taking C. making D. giving Câu 18: I can't think of any possible for his absence. A. exploration B. expedition C. explanation D. expectation Câu 19: He found a watch when he in the street. A. had walked B. walked C. was walking D. had been walking Câu 20: Cameron, directed “The Titanic”, is one of the leading faces in Hollywood. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose Câu 21: Neither the boy’s parents nor I satisfied with his progress. A. are B. has C. am D. have Câu 22: Damage to the building resulted _ an unusually high wind. A. at B. from C. on D. in Câu 23: It is high time Tom more active in class. A. must be B. has been C. was D. were Câu 24: What are the entry at this university? A. require B. requirement C. required D. requirements Câu 25: Hung doesn’t take good care himself. A. in B. of C. about D. for (207789) Read the following passage and Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. People used to know more or less how their children would live. Now things are changing so quickly that they don’t even know what their own lives will be like in a few years’ time. What follows is not science fiction. It is how experts see the future. You are daydreaming behind the steering wheel; is it too dangerous? No! That’s no problem because you have it on automatic pilot, and with its hitech computers and cameras, your car “knows” how to get home safe and sound. What is for lunch? In the old days you used to stop off to buy a hamburger or a pizza. Now you use your diagnostic machine to find out which foods your body needs. If your body needs more vegetables and less fat, your foodpreparation machine makes you a salad. After lunch, you go down the hall to your home office. Here you have everything you need to do your work. Thanks to your information screen and your latest generation computer, you needn’t go to the office any more. The information screen shows an urgent message from a coworker in Brazil. You can instantly send back a reply to him and go on to deal with other matters. Câu 26: What does “its” in line 5 refer to? A. Your car. B. The steering wheel. C. Your home. D. The future. Câu 27: Which of the following statement is true about life in the future? A. Hitech equipment will be out of the question. B. It will be dangerous to drive cars because they are too fast.
- C. People can have balanced diets for their meal. D. People will go to work as they do today. Câu 28: According to the passage, what do people use a diagnostic machine for? A. To provide them with food. B. To make food for them. C. To find out which foods their body needs. D. To sell food for humans.
- Câu 29: The word “urgent” in the last paragraph probably means . A. expected B. pressing C. unnecessary D. hurry Câu 30: Which of the following is NOT true about life in the future? A. Getting information is a matter of just a few seconds. B. Contacts between people are almost instant. C. Eating is a problem because food contains too much fat. D. There’s no need to concentrate much when people are driving. Câu 31: What is “reply” CLOSEST in meaning to? A. question B. answer C. replay D. request Câu 32: What is the main idea of the passage? A. What foods people will eat in the future. B. What life is like in the future. C. Life in the future will be the same as life at present. D. The role of the computer in future life. (207807) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each o f the numbered blanks. Many American customs will surprise you; the same thing happens to us when we (33) another country. People from various cultures handle many small daily things differently. What a dull world it (34) be if this were not true! Some differences are minor, and people soon become accustomed to them. At (35) , for example, some foreign women may be startled at the idea of (36) their hair cut or styled by men. Visitors maybe amazed to see men wearing wigs. People may find the transitory quality of much American life odd, for example, one (37) rent art by the week or the entire furnishings of an apartment, from sofa and bed to the last spoon, on less than eight hours’ notice. “Package” living is part of today’s American scene. Câu 33: A. arrive B. come C. travel D. visit Câu 34: A. would B. may C. can D. will Câu 35: A. first B. all C. last D. least Câu 36: A. showing B. giving C. taking D. having Câu 37: A. must B. shall C. should D. can (207817) Read the following passage and Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Bees, classified into over 10,000 species, are insects found in almost every part of the world except the northernmost and southernmost regions. One commonly known species is the honeybee, the only bee that produces honey and wax. Humans use the wax in making candles, lipsticks, and other products, and they use the honey as a food. While gathering the nectar and pollen with which they make honey, bees are simultaneously helping to fertilize the flowers on which they land. Many fruits and vegetables would not survive if bees did not carry the pollen from blossom to blossom. Bees live in a structured environment and social structure within a hive, which is a nest with storage space for the honey. The different types of bees each perform a unique function. The worker bee carries nectar to the hive in a special stomach called a honey stomach, other workers make beeswax and shape it into a honeycomb, which is a waterproof mass of sixsided compartments, or cells. The queen lays eggs in completed cells. As the workers build more cells, the queen lays more eggs. All workers, like the queen, are female, but the workers are smaller than the queen. The male honeybees are called drones; they do no work and cannot sting. They are developed from unfertilized eggs, and their only job is to impregnate a queen. The queen must be fertilized in order to lay worker eggs. During
- the season, when less honey is available and the drones is of no further use, the workers block the drones from eating the honey so that they will starve to death. Câu 38: Which of the following is the best title for this reading? A. Making Honey
- B. The Useless Drone C. The Honey Bee Its Characteristics and Usefulness D. The Many Species of Bees Câu 39: According to the passage, the drone . A. mates with the queen and has no other purpose B. comes from eggs fertilized by other drones C. can be male or female D. collects less honey than workers Câu 40: The author implies that . A. drones are never females B. bees are unnecessary in the food chain C. drones are completely dispensable D. the queen can be a worker Câu 41: It can be inferred from the passage that beeswax is . A. sweet B. pliable C. absorbent D. complex in structure Câu 42: The word “species” in the first sentence probably means . A. killers B. enemies C. mates D. varieties Câu 43: It is stated in paragraph 2 that “a hive” is . A. a nest B. a storage space C. a type of bee D. a type of honey Câu 44: The word “They” in the last paragraph refers to . A. workers B. queens C. drones D. honeybees Câu 45: According to the passage, honey is carried to the hive in a honey stomach by the . A. males B. workers C. queens D. drones (207832) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Câu 46: You must read the instructions. You won’t know how to use this machine without reading them. A. Unless you read the instructions, you won’t know how to use this machine. B. You will know how to use this machine unless you read the instructions. C. Without reading the instructions, the use of this machine won’t be known. D. Reading the instructions, so you will know how to use this machine. Câu 47: The book is very interesting. My brother bought it yesterday. A. The book which my brother bought it yesterday is very interesting. B. The book my brother bought yesterday is not interesting. C. The book which is very interesting my brother bought yesterday. D. The book which my brother bought yesterday is very interesting. (207842) Choose the best option A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 48: They arrived late, so they didn’t have good seats. A. However late they arrived, they had very good seats. B. The late arrivers still had good seats. C. Unless they arrived early, they wouldn’t have good seats. D. If they had arrived earlier, they might have got good seats. Câu 49: He couldn’t come to the conference because he was seriously ill. A. His illness was very serious that he couldn’t come to the conference. B. Although he was ill, he came to the conference.
- C. He couldn’t come to the conference, so he became seriously ill. D. Because of his serious illness, he couldn’t come to the conference. Câu 50: “Are you waiting for your exam result?” she said A. She asked me if I was waiting for my exam result. B. She asked me whether was I waiting for the exam result.
- C. She asked me whether I was waiting for your exam. D. She asked me was I waiting for my exam result. HẾT Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu. Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.
- Câu 1 A Câu 11 D Câu 21 C Câu 31 B Câu 41 D Câu 2 A Câu 12 D Câu 22 B Câu 32 B Câu 42 D Câu 3 B Câu 13 D Câu 23 C Câu 33 D Câu 43 A Câu 4 A Câu 14 C Câu 24 D Câu 34 A Câu 44 C Câu 5 B Câu 15 B Câu 25 B Câu 35 A Câu 45 B Câu 6 D Câu 16 A Câu 26 A Câu 36 D Câu 46 A Câu 7 C Câu 17 C Câu 27 C Câu 37 D Câu 47 D Câu 8 D Câu 18 C Câu 28 C Câu 38 C Câu 48 D Câu 9 D Câu 19 C Câu 29 B Câu 39 B Câu 49 D Câu 10 C Câu 20 A Câu 30 C Câu 40 A Câu 50 A Câu 1 A Phần gạch chân của câu A được phát âm là /i/ còn lại là /ai/ admit /ə'mit/ decide /di'said/ provide require /ri'kwai[r]/ /prə'vaid/ Câu 2 A Phần gạch chân của câu A được phát âm là /ai/ còn lại là /i/ apply /ə'plai/ => various = diverse vacancy /'veikənsi / Câu 3 B Câu B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là thứ nhất forget /fə'get/ offer /'ɒfə[r] / Câu 4 A Câu A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại là thứ 2 secondary /'sekəndri/ admission / əd'mi∫n/ Câu 5 B various: gồm nhiều thứ khác nhau, khác nhau equivalent: tương đương diverse: đa dạng
- category /'kætəgəri/ hoặc /'kætəgɔ:ri/ scary /'skeəri/ certificate /sə'tifikət/ requirement /ri'kwaiəmənt/ relate /ri'leit/ impress /im'pres/ like: giống similar: giống nhau
- Tạm dịch: Máy tính và viễn thông chắc chắn sẽ có ảnh hưởng rất lớn đến các khía cạnh khác nhau của cuộc sống. Câu 6 D inactive: không hoạt động, ít hoạt động dynamic: năng động lively: sống động active: tích cực hoạt động, linh passive: bị động; thụ động lợi => inactive = passive Tạm dịch: Những người không hoạt động thể lực có nguy cơ mắc bệnh tim. Câu 7 C precisely: một cách chính xác informally: [một cách] không chính wrongly: [một cách] sai thức flexibly: [một cách] linh hoạt casually: [một cách] ngẫu nhiên, xuềnh xoàng => precisely > get on >
- => đáp án D C. Không có vấn đề gì. Câu 10 C D. Chúng ta đi ra ngoài ăn tối nhé. Jane: "Cảm ơn rất nhiều vì những bông hoa đáng yêu." Susan: " "
- A. Bạn thích hoa, đúng không? C. Không có gì. B. Đó là một sự lựa chọn tuyệt vời. D. Ừ, những bông hoa rất đẹp. => đáp án C Tạm dịch: Anh ta là người cuối cùng rời tòa nhà đang cháy kịp lúc. Câu 11 D Câu 12 D “leaving” => “to leave” “would be” => “will be” Cấu trúc: the + số thứ tự (+ N) + to do something Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 1, diễn tả một hành động có thể xảy ra trong tương lai: If + mệnh đề hiện tại đơn, S + will/can/may… + V +… Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ thành công trong bất cứ điều gì bạn làm. Câu 13 D “ o t h e r c o u n t
- r u y ” o t = h > e r “ o + t h d e a r n h c o t u ừ n t đ r ế i m e s đ ” ư ợ S c a
- s g ố thực sự có n mối h quan i hệ ề tốt u lắm Tạm dịch: với Nghèo đói ở anh Hoa Kỳ rể. khác biệt Câu đáng kể so 15 B với ở các Ở nước khác. Câu 14 C đ Cấu trúc To get on with: hoà thuận, mối quan â hệ tốt với ai y T ạ t m a dị ch c : ầ T n ôi kh m ôn
- ộ h t ĩ a t r c ạ h n o g đ t ộ ừ n g đ ể t ừ b ổ T r s ạ u n n g g t ý ừ n c g a
- r Tạ e m f dịch u : l Ngà l y y cướ : i đượ m c ộ lựa t chọ n c cẩn á thận c bởi h bố mẹ c chú ẩ rể n Câu 16 t A h w ậ a n n t
- s t c h á / i s b g ì t / o a i d o đ ó s o l m à e m t h g i ì n g Ở : đ m â u y ố n t
- a T d ô ù i n g m u d ố ạ n n g b à b i ị k đ i ộ ể n m g T t ạ r m a d n ị à c y h : đ
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