Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - THPT Đông Thụy Anh - Mã đề 357

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - THPT Đông Thụy Anh - Mã đề 357

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI BÌNH ĐỀ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUÔC GIA ́ TRƯỜNG THPT ĐÔNG THỤY ANH LẦN I NĂM HỌC: 2017 2018 Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: ……………………………………………………………………. Mã đề thi 357 Số báo danh: …………………. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. picturesque B. romantic C. cigarette D. engineer Question 2. A. conquest B. zoology C. duet D. cement Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. stopped B. watched C. cooked D. wicked Question 4. A. pear B. spear C. fear D. gear Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. She is ___________ a spectator. A. more an athlete than B. an athlete of more than C. more of an athlete than D. an athlete more than Question 6. Helen has just bought ____________. A. two new black wool scarves B. some new black wool two scarves C. two black wool new scarves D. two scarves new wool black Question 7. If you put your money in a bank now, you may get 15% ________ annually. A. interest B. money C. income D. profit Question 8. Be sure to phone us as soon as possible, _______? A. aren’t you B. will you C. don’t you D. won’t you Question 9. The wine had made him a little ________and couldn’t control his movement. A. lightfooted B. lightheaded C. lighthearted D. narrowminded Question 10. I’ve never really enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera, they’re not really my _________. A. cup of tea B. piece of cake C. sweets and candy D. biscuits Question 11. You have a good feeling about yourself and _________ when you volunteer. A. the other B. others C. the others D. other Question 12. You looked exhausted. I think you’ve ________ more than you handle. A. turned in B. taken on C. taken up D. turned on Question 13. It _________ Sue that you saw last night. She’s abroad with her family. A. mustn’t have been B. needn’t have been C. can’t have been D. shouldn’t have been Question 14. _________ we’re been having! A. What a dreadful weather B. How dreadful is the weather C. How dreadful the weather D. What dreadful weather Question 15. “Do you know ___________ time?” “Yes, ______ clock has just struck nine.” “Then it isn’t _________ time to go yet.” A. the/. Ø / Ø B. the/the/ Ø C. the/ the/ the D. Ø / the/ Ø Question 16. The energy from the sun is renewable and environmentallyfriendly. Tiếng Anh THPTQG Lần 1 Năm 2018 Trang 1 – Mã đề thi 357
A. which harnessed B. is harnessed C. harnessed D. harnessing Question 17. The teacher always _______ that the student make an outline before writing the complete essay. A. prefers B. tells C. says D. reports Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question. Question 18. His patents completely believe in him. He can do things at random A. at once B. at hand C. at will D. at stake Question 19. He didn’t bat an eye when he realized he failed the exam again. A. didn’t care B. didn’t show surprise C. didn’t want to see D. wasn’t happy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question. Question 20. During the fivedecade history, the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects. A. holding back B. holding by C. holding at D. holding to Question 21. The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country. A. guess B. complicated C. soak D. permanent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that the best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 22. Peter: “If only I hadn’t lent him all my money” Tom: “________ ” A. Well, you did, so it’s no use crying over spilt milk. B. Sorry, I have no idea. C. All right. You will be OK. D. I’m afraid you will have to do it. Question 23. Mary: “Would you like me to get a taxi?” Jane: “_________” A. Yes, please, if it’s no bother. B. Well, let’s see. C. Yes, I see. D. That would be delightful. Thanks. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blank from 24 to 28. From the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides The Green Revolution regimen depend heavily on technology. One (24) __________, however, depends much more on technology – organic farming. Many organic farmers use machinery, but (25) ____________ chemical fertilizers or pesticides. (26) _________ chemical soil enriches, they use animal manure and plant parts not used as food natural, organic fertilizers that are clearly a renewable (27) _________. Organic farmers also use alternatives for pesticides; for example, they may rely (28) _________ natural predators of certain insect pests. Then, the need arises, they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and introduce them into their crop fields. Question 24. A. alteration B. alternative C. alternation D. alternate Question 25. A. all B. also C. not D. for Question 26. A. On account of B. In spite of C. In favour of D. Instead of Question 27. A. source B. resource C. matter D. substance Question 28. A. on B. in C. to D. of Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 35. Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1966. In September 1966, Canada’s population passed the 20 million mark. Most of this surging growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930s and the war had held back marriages, and the catchingup process began after 1945. The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canada’s history, in the decade before 1911 when the prairies were being settled. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950s supported a growth in the population, but the expansion also derived from a Tiếng Anh THPTQG Lần 1 Năm 2018 Trang 2 – Mã đề thi 357
trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of families. In 1957, the Canadian birth rate stood at 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world. After the peak year of 1957, the birth rate in Canada began to decline. It continued falling until in 1966 it stood at the lowest level in 25 years. Partly this decline reflected the low level of births during the depression and the war, but it was also caused by changes in Canadian society. Young people were staying at school longer more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; rising living standards were cutting down the size of families It appeared that Canada was once more falling in step with the trend toward smaller families that had occurred all through the Western world since the time of the Industrial Revolution. Although the growth in Canada’s population had slowed down by 1966 (the increase in the first half of the 1960s was only nine percent) another large population wave was coming over the horizon. It would be composed of the children who were born during the period of the high birth rate prior to 1957. Question 29. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Standards of living in Canada B. Educational changes in Canadian society C. Canada during the Second World War D. Population trends in postwar Canada Question 30. The author suggests that in Canada during the 1950’s __________. A. the urban population decreased rapidly B. economic conditions were poor C. the birth rate was very high D. fewer people married Question 31. It can be inferred from the passage that before the Industrial Revolution __________. A. economic conditions were bad B. population statistics were unreliable C. the population grew steadily D. families were larger Question 32. The word “peak” in bold is closest in meaning to _______. A. pointed B. mountain C. maximum D. dismal Question 33. The word “five” in bold refers to __________. A. years B. marriages C. Canadians D. decades Question 34. The word “surging” in bold is closest in meaning to _________. A. new B. extra C. accelerating D. surprising Question 35. The author mentions all of the following as causes of declines in population growth after 1957 EXCEPT _______. A. better standards of living B. people being better educated C. people getting married earlier D. couples buying houses Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Matthew Youlden speaks nine languages fluently and understands more than a dozen more. Below in his advice for those who have been struggling to merely pick up a second language. First, know you why you’re doing it. If you don’t have a good reason to learn a language, you are less likely to stay motivated over the long run .No matter your reason, once you’ve decided on a language, it’s crucial to commit: “OK, I want to learn this and I’m therefore going to do as much as I can in this language, with this language and for this language.” Second, find a partner .Mathew learned several languages together with his twin brother Michael. Mathew and Michael gained their superpower from goodold, healthy sibling rivalry: “We were very motivated, and still are. We push each other to really go for it”. So if he realizes that I’m doing more than he is he’ll get a bit jealous and then try and outdo – me and the other way round.” Having any kind of partner will push both of you to always try just a little bit harder and stay with it: “I think it’s a really great way of actually going about it. You have someone with whom you can speak, and that’s the idea behind learning a language.” Third, talk to yourself. When you have no one else to speak to, there’s nothing wrong with talking “it might sound really weird, but actually speaking to yourself in a language a great way to practice if you’re not able to use it all the time”. This can keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind and build up your confidence for the next time you speak with someone. Tiếng Anh THPTQG Lần 1 Năm 2018 Trang 3 – Mã đề thi 357
Question 36. It can be inferred from the passage that Matthew and his partner are _______. A. competitive B. intelligent C. powerful D. strong Question 37. How many languages does Matthew know? A. Approximately 30 B. fewer than 10 C. Around 12 D. About 20 Question 38. What does the word “he” in the third paragraph refer to ________? A. Matthew B. Michael C. The author D. The reader’s partner Question 39. What is the passage about? A. Ways to learn English fast B. Advice for studying well C. Tricks to doing languages tests D. Tips for learning languages Question 40. Why is it necessary to have an appropriate reason? A. To have strong motivation B. To run long in the language C. To know about the people D. To be able to use the language Question 41. What is the first tip for learning a foreigner language? A. Find someone to speak to B. Plan to learn step by step C. Set a goal and stick to it D. Talk as much as possible Question 42. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of selftalk? A. To practice when having no partners B. To imagine having a partner C. To remember learned expressions D. To develop beliefs in your ability Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. The passengers, tired after a very long trip, was relaxing in every available seat in the airport lobby. A. The B. tired C. available D. was relaxing Question 44. After the social science lecture, all students are invited to take part in a discussion of the issues which were risen in the talk. A. social science lecture B. of the issues C. to take part D. risen Question 45. Students should be encouraged to discuss critically about the information that they are given. A. should B. to discuss C. about D. are given Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following question. Question 46. I could only realize why the book was so special when I read the book. A. Only when I read the book did I realize why it was so special. B. As soon as reading the book, I realized why it was so special. C. Only when I had read the book, did I realize why it was so special. D. The book’s specialty is the reason for which I read it. Question 47. “You’re always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher. A. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes. B. The teacher complained about his students’ making terrible mistakes. C. The teacher realized his students why they always make terrible mistakes. D. The teacher asked his students why they always make terrible mistakes. Question 48. People believe that the criminal is living abroad. A. It believes that the criminal is living abroad. B. The belief that the criminal should be living abroad. C. The criminal is believed to be living abroad. D. There’s a belief that the criminal should be living abroad. Tiếng Anh THPTQG Lần 1 Năm 2018 Trang 4 – Mã đề thi 357
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. I picked up my book. I found that the cover had been torn. A. The cover had been torn, when my book picked up. B. Picked up, the book was torn. C. When picking up my book, the cover had been torn. D. On picking up my book, I saw that the cover had been torn. Question 50. We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot. A. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter. B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes. C. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes. D. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter. ____The end _____ Tiếng Anh THPTQG Lần 1 Năm 2018 Trang 5 – Mã đề thi 357