Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - THPT Phạm Văn Đồng
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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - THPT Phạm Văn Đồng
- TRƯỜNG THPT PHẠM VĂN ĐỒNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN : TIẾNG ANH THỜI GIAN : 60 PHÚT ( Đề có 7 trang ) Full Name :............................................................... No : ................... Code 001 POINTS COMMENT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. scissors B. sugar C. sense D. soft Question 2. A. walks B. explains C. helps D. hats Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. tradition B. industry C. influence D. holiday Question 4. A. employment B. communicate C. informal D. economic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5: After George had returned to his house, he was reading a book. A B C D Question 6: We admire Lucy for her intelligence, cheerful disposition and she is honest A B C D Question 7: The suitcase seemed to get heavy and heavier as I carried it along the road A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 8. You __________ give me a lift. I can easily catch a bus. A. don’t have B. needn’t C. don’t need D. mustn’t Trang 1/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- Question 9. . Many people have contributed _________ the development of the country A. for B. with C. by D. to Question 10. _____________ I’m concerned , it’s quite all right for you to leave early. A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As much as Question 11. Were she ten years younger, she ______________ the beauty contest. A. will enter B. had entered C. would enter D. would have entered Question 12. It’s essential that every student _____ the exam before attending the course. A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed Question 13. Mary was the last application _______________ . A. to be interviewed B. interviewing C. to interview D. interview Question 14. No sooner _________the news than she fainted. A. she heard B. had she heard C. as she heard D. she had heard Question 15. The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air, _______________ A. more heat it retains B. it retains mere heat C. the more it retains heat D. the more heat it retains Question 16. . “Who is the new teacher ?” “He’s the man _______________________” A. which is talking to Mrs. Lan now B. that talks to Mrs. Lan now C. talk to Mrs. Lan D. talking to Mrs. Lan Question 17. I don’t know why the front door is open. I remember _____ it before I left. A. to lock B. locking C. to have locked D. being locked Question 18. You are not allowed to drive your car in the city centre at rush hour ______ there is too much traffic then. A. because of B. because C. although D. in spite of Question 19. Kelly wanted to have a live band _________ at her wedding. A. to be played B. play C. played D. been playing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Tom : “Would you like some more tea?” Mary : “ _____________.” A. Yes, please B. Here you are C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m OK Question 21. Anna: What’s the matter? You’re not listening to me”. Joan: " ___________" A. Excuse me. I’m thinking of something else B. I’m sorry. I have been thinking about something else C. Excuse me. I’m still listening to you D. I’m sorry. I have been still listening to you Trang 2/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22.The boy does not resemble his brother in any way. A. look after B. take after C. take up D. look up Question 23. “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning. Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave birth to a baby boy early this morning.” A. very proud B. exhausted C. extremely dazed D. extremely pleased Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society A. important B. normal C. unimportant D. informal Question 25: A international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991 A. started B. begun C. found D. finished Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 26. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me. A. As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all. B. Hardly had he borrowed some money from me when he spent it all. C. Not only did he spent all his money but also he borrowed some from me. D. Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me as well. Question 27. The fire must have been started on purpose; otherwise, it couldn’t have caused so much damage . A. The fire might have been very serious if nobody had tried to prevent it. B. If someone were to start a fire there, it could prove highly damaging. C. No one can say for sure how the fire broke out, but the harm it did is obvious. D. Seeing that it destroyed so many things, the fire can’t have been accidental. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 28: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. A. People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early. B. The meeting is planned to start in a short time. C. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. D. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 29:"Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?" asked Frederic. A. Frederic invited Sarah to his birthday party. B. Frederic asked if Sarah was able to come to his birthday party. C. Frederic asked Sarah if she liked his birthday party or not. Trang 3/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- D. Frederic reminded Sarah of his coming birthday party. Question 30:Apart from the Blacks, all of the other families have moved to the oceanfront, which is a safe area. A. The Blacks were only family who refused to leave their family home, since they didn’t think the oceanfront was safe. B. Though the oceanfront is a safe place to live, The Blacks refused to leave their family home when their neighbors suggested it. C. Their neighbors were unable to persuade the Blacks that the oceanfront would be more secure than their home. D. Unlike the rest of the families, who move to the oceanfront, where it’s more secure, the Blacks have chosen to stay in their home. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV. But today it has become an integral part of our lives. No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education. TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide (31)_______ it is bad or good. First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (32)_______ cheap one. For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out. They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets. All they have to do is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches. Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies. The TV viewers need do nothing: they (33)______ no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs. TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV. (34)_______ here again there is a danger. We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives. A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to do things. The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children. For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents. There are many arguments for and against TV. I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (35)______ bad. TV is as good or as bad as we make it. (Source: © Television and Advertisement www.nativeenglish.ru/topics/televisionand advertisement) Question31: A. somehow B. whether C. why D. how Question 32: A. comparatively B. conceitedly C. competitively D. casually Trang 4/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- Question 33: A. bring B. take C. make D. do Question 34: A. Yet B. So C. For D. If only Question 35: A. too B. and C. or D. nor Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 42. The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many food unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps 80 percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and 40 percent of cancer is related to diet as well, especially cancer of colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contact certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (common used to preserve color in meats) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this , penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes wellmeaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge. . Question 36. What are nitrates used for ? A. They preserve flavour in packaged food B. They preserve the colour of meats C. They are the objects of research D. They cause the animals to become fatter. Question 37. FDA mean ______________. A. Food Direct Additives B. Final Difficult Analysis C. Food and Drug Administration D. Federal Dairy Additives Question 38. The word “these” refers to _____________. A. meats B. colours C. researchers D. nitrates and nitrites Question 39. The word “carcinogenic” is closest in meaning to _______________ A. troublemaking B. colourretaining C. moneymaking D. cancer causing Question 40. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _________ . Trang 5/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- A. drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons. B. some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals. C. researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for more than 40 years. D. food may cause 40 percent of the cancer in the world. Question 41. The word “additives” is closest in meaning to _______________. A. added substances B. dangerous substances C. natural substances D. benign substances Question 42. What is the best title for this passage? A. Harmful and Harmless Substances in Food B. Improving Health Through a Natural Diet C. The Food You Eat Can Affect Your Health D. Avoiding Injurious Substances in Food Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. Did you ever watch a video on the Internet? Maybe you used YouTube. YouTube is a Web site where people can share their video. Today, YouTube is an important part of the Internet. However, that wasn't always true. YouTube started with a young man named Jawed Karim and two friends. One day, Karim was on the Internet. He wanted information about the 2004 tsunami in Southeast Asia. He found news stories about it, but he couldn't find any videos. This gave Karin an idea. He wanted to help people put video on the Internet. Karim told his friends about this idea. Together, they created a company – YouTube. YouTube become a global success. Millions of people around the world visited the Web site. It was clear to Google, another Internet company, that YouTube had a lot of value. Google made a deal. It bought YouTube for $1.65. As a result, YouTube investors and its employees made a lot of money. The three friends who started YouTube were very big investors. Therefore, they made an enormous amount of money. Karim became very rich, and he continued to work toward his PhD. There was something else he wanted to do. He wanted to help young people go into business. He used money and experience to start a new company called Youniversity Ventures. This company helps young people who have good business ideas. It gives them advice and money to start Internet businesses. Milo is one business that students started with the help of Youniversity Ventures. Milo is a shopping Web site. It helps people find products in stores near their homes. Another example is AirBoB. This Web site helps people find for video conferences. People in different places can use this site to have business meetings. Karim has some advice for students who want to start business. First, find a successful company. Do a lot of research about the company and the top people in the company. Trang 6/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- There, copy the way they do things. For students who wants to start Internet business, Karim is probably a very good example to copy. Question 43: What can be the best title for the passage? A. Sharing Success on the Internet B. To be successful on the Internet C. Support from Youniversity Ventures D. The best videos from YouTube Question 44: What does the word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to? A. the 2004 tsunami in Southeast Asia B. that he could find no videos C. the news stories he could find D. the information of the 2004 tsunami Question 45: What do people use YouTube for? A. doing shopping B. sharing videos C. starting business D. finding vacation places Question 46: How did the YouTube investors make a lot of money? A. Google bought their YouTube company B. They invested a lot of money in Google C. They made a profit from Youniversity Ventures D. They sold things on Milo Website Question 47: Which of the following in NOT mentioned about Karim? A. He had the original idea of YouTube B. He created a lot of sample videos for YouTube C. He earned a lot of money from YouTube D. He is the owner of Youniversity Ventures Question 48: YouTube now belongs to _________ . A. Milo B. Youniversity C. Google D. Tokbox Question 49: Which of the following can replace the word "enormous" in paragraph 4? A. increasing B. giant C. considerable D. huge Question 50: What is Karim's advice for students who want to start business? A. Get a PhD degree from famous university B. Copy successful people and companies C. Give money to Youniversity Ventures D. Work for successful people and companies THE END Trang 7/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- ĐÁP ÁN Câu Mã đề 001 1 B 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 D 6 D 7 A 8 B 9 D 10 B 11 C 12 A 13 A 14 B 15 D 16 D 17 B 18 B 19 B 20 A 21 B 22 B 23 D 24 C Trang 8/7 – Mã đề thi 001
- 25 D 26 D 27 D 28 D 29 A 30 D 31 B 32 A 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 B 37 C 38 D 39 D 40 A 41 A 42 C 43 A 44 B 45 B 46 B 47 B 48 C 49 D 50 B Trang 9/7 – Mã đề thi 001
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