Từ vựng tiếng Nhật 6

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じゃんけんぽん Rock-scissors-paper game Jankempon 真 True, Reality Shin Ma, Makoto 159. 189. 役 Role Eki, Yaku 本当 True, Genuine Hontô 160. 190. 列 Row, Line Retsu 信 Trust, Believe Shin 161. 191. 満足 Satisfaction Manzoku 超 Ultra-, Super- Chô- Koeru, Kosu 162. 192. 本気 Serious Honki 一元化 Unification; Centralization Ichikenga 163. 193. 料 Service, Material, Fee Ryô 違法 Unlawful Ihô 164. 194. 神道 Shintô (The way to god) 蛇足 Unnecessary Dasoku (Snake legs) 165. 195. 病 Sick Byô Yamai 更新 Update, Renewal Kôshin 166. 196. 無言 Silence Mugon 利用 Use (n) Riyô 167. 197. 社会 Society Shakai 常 Usual, Always Jô Toko, Tsune 168. 198. 答 Solution, Answer Tô Kotaeru, Kotae とても Very Totemo 169. 199. 何か Something, Anything Nanika 戦 War Sen Tatakau 170. 200. 歌 Song, Sing Ka Uta 何 What, How many Ka Nani, Nan 171. 201. 原因 Source Gen-in いつ When, What time Itsu 172. 202. 争 Struggle, Dispute Sô, Arasô 誰の Whose Dare no 173. 203. 研 Study, Sharpen Ken Togu 無線 Wireless, Radio Musen 174. 204. 内容 Subject, Contents Naiyô 無 Without, Nothing Mu, Bu Nai 175. 205. 当たり Success Atari 必 Without fail Hitsu Kanarazu 176. 206. 成功 Success Seikô 仕事 Work Shigoto 177. 207. 監視 Surveillance Kanshi 178. Living things 制 System, Control Sei 179. 目次 Table of contents Mokuji 180. 竹 Bamboo Chiku Take 1. 才 Talent, Age Sai 181. 花見 Blossom viewing Hanami 2. 的 Target, Adjective suffix Teki Mato 182. 盆栽 Bonsai 3. 税 Tax Zei 183. 枝 Branch, twig Eda 4. 有難う Thank you Arigatô 184. 桜 Cherry Tree, Blossom Sakura 5. 論 Theory, Argument Ron 185. 菊の花 Chrysanthemum Kiku-no-hana 6. 江戸前 Tokyo style Edomae 186. 花 Flower Hana 7. 題 Topic, Subject Dai 187. 林 Forest Rin Hayashi 8. 困 Trouble Kon Komaru 188. 25
9. 庭 Garden (private), Court Tei Niwa 建物 Building Tatemono 11. 10. 園 Garden, Park En Sono 8 号館 Building number 8 Gôkan 12. 11. 草 Grass Kusa 天井 Ceiling, Ceiling price Tenjô 13. 12. 芝生 Lawn Shibafu 椅子 Chair Isu 14. 13. 葉 Leaf Yô Ha 箪笥【たんす】 Chest of drawers Tansu 15. 14. もみじ Maple Momiji 煙突 Chimney Entotsu 16. 15. 松 Pine tree Matsu 市役所 City hall Shiyakusho 17. 16. 植 Plant Shoku Ueru, Uwaru 押し入れ Closet Oshiire 18. 17. 花粉 Pollen Kafun 社 Company, Office, Shrine Sha Yashiro 19. 18. 皮 Rind Hi Kawa 会社 Company Kaisha 20. 19. 根 Root Kon Ne 米社 U.S. company Beisha 21. 20. 茎 Stalk, stem Kuki 鉄筋コンクリート Concrete, reinforced 22. 21. 木 Tree, Wood Boku, Moku Ki, Ko Tekkinkonkuriito 戸棚 Cupboard Todana (door shelf) 23. 22. 幹 Trunk (tree) Kan カーテン Curtain Kâten 24. 23. 羽 Wing, Feather U Ha,Hane 机 Desk Ki Tsukue 25. 24. 藤 Wisteria Fuji 医院 Doctor's office (surgery) Iin 26. 25. 森 Woods Shin Mori 戸 Door Ko To 27. 障子 Door, screen (paper) Shôji Buildings 28. 襖 Door (paper) Fusuma 29. 住所 Address Jûsho 1. 玄関 Entryway Genkan 30. 床の間 Alcove Tokonoma 2. 工場 Factory Kôjô 31. 土台 Base, Foundation Dodai 3. 床 Floor, Bed Yuka, Toko 32. 地下 Basement Chika 4. 家具 Furniture (house tools) Kagu 33. 風呂 Bath Furo 5. 布団 Futon 34. 銭湯 Bath (public) Sentô 6. 庁 Government office Chô 35. 風呂場 Bathroom Furoba 7. 道場 Hall for martial arts Dôjô 36. 浴槽 Bathtub Yokusô 8. 住まい Home Sumai 37. ベッド Bed Beddo 9. ホテル Hotel Hoteru 38. 館 Building Kan Yakata 10. 家 House Uchi Ie 39. 26
宅 House, Home, Husband Taku 畳 Tatami 40. 70. 居住 House Kyojû 六畳 6 mats Rokujô 41. 71. 居住地 House, Address Kyojûchi 山門 Temple gate Sanmon 42. 72. 鍵 Key Kagi バスタオル (Bath) Towel Basutaoru 43. 73. 台所 Kitchen Daidokoro 手ぬぐい (Hand) Towel Tenugui 44. 74. 更衣室 Locker (dressing) room Kôi-shitsu 庫 Warehouse Ko 45. 75. 苦 Lodging Shuku Yado (This is pain?) 窓 Window Mado 46. 76. 本社 Main office Honsha 47. School 会館 Meeting hall Kaikan 48. 局 Office Kyoku 49. 黒板 Blackboard Kokuban 1. 事務室 Office Jimushitsu (Business duties room) 50. 工学士 B.S. engineering Kôgaku shi 2. 事務所 Office Jimusho (Business duties place) 51. 学園 Campus Gakuen 3. 宮 Palace, shrine Kiyû 52. 化学工学 Chemical engineering Kagakukôgaku 4. 台 Pedestal, Stage Dai, Tai Utena 53. 化工 Chemical engineering Kakô 5. 画 Picture, Stroke Ga, Kaku 54. 化学 Chemistry Kagaku 6. 絵 Picture Kai, E 55. 授業 Class Jugyô 7. 柱 Pillar Chû Hashira 56. 教室 Classroom Kyôshitsu 8. 広場 Plaza, square Hiroba 57. 科目 Course, Subject Kamoku 9. 水道 Plumbing Suidô (Water way) 58. 大同工業大学 Daidô Inst of Tech 10. 室 Room, House Shitsu Muro 59. 土木工学 Civil Engineering Doboku kôgaku 11. 部屋 Room Heya (Irregular) 60. 電気工学 Electrical Engineering Denki kôgaku 12. 個室 Room, single, private Koshitsu 61. 工学 Engineering Kôgaku 13. ねじ Screw Neji 62. エンジニアリング Engineering Enjiniaringu 14. 棚 Shelf Tana 63. 工科大学 Engineering college Kôkadaigaku 15. 神宮 Shinto shrine Jingû 64. 工学科 Engineering department Kôgakuka 16. 神社 Shinto shrine Jinja 65. 工学部 Engineering department, class Kôgaku-bu 17. シャワー Shower Shawâ 66. 大学院生 Grad student Daigakuinsei 18. 階段 Stairs Kaidan 67. 体育館 Gymnasium Tai'ikugan 19. 屋 Store, Shop, Roof, House Oku Ya 68. 高校 High school Kôkô 20. 卓 Table Taku 69. 27
宿題 Homework Shukudai 船 Boat Fune 21. 8. 幼稚園 Kindergarten Yôchien バス Bus Basu 22. 9. 数学 Mathematics Sûgaku クレジットカード Credit card Kurejitto kâdo 23. 10. 機械工学 Mechanical engineering Kikaikôgaku 横断 Crossing Ôdan 24. 11. 機械科 Mechanical engineering course Kikai-ka 発 Departure Hatsu 25. 12. 医大 Medical university Idai 出国 Departure Shukkoku 26. 13. 中学校 Middle school Chûgakkô 目的地 Destination Mokutekichi 27. 14. 小学校 Primary school Shôgakkô 直行便 Direct flight Chokkôbin 28. 15. 教授 Professor Kyôju 方面 Direction, Region Homen 29. 16. 名誉教授 Prof emeritus Meiyo kyôju 便 Flight; Mail; Post; Service; Opportunity; Chance; 30. 17. 校 School Kô Letter Bin, Ben 31. 航空 Flying, Aviation Kôkû 18. 学校 School Gakkô 32. 港 Harbor Minato 19. 科学 Science Kagaku 33. 地下鉄 Metro Chikatetsu 20. 学生 Student Gakusei 34. 原付 Moped Gentsuki 21. 生徒 Student Seito 35. 次 Next station Tsugi 22. 大学生 Student, college Daigakusei 36. 一泊 One night Ippaku 23. 師 Teacher Shi 37. 10 号車 Rail car 10 Gôsha 24. 教科書 Textbook Kyôkasho 38. 一泊 One night Ippaku 25. 大学 University Daigaku 39. 人力車 Rickshaw Jin'rikisha 26. 学部 University department Gakubu 40. 道 Road, Way Michi 27. 道路 Road, Highway Dôro Travel 28. 席 Seat Seki 29. 飛行機 Airplane Hikôki 1. 指定席 Seat, reserved Shitei-seki 30. 旅客機 Airplane (passenger) Ryokakuki 2. 観光 Sightseeing Kankô 31. 自動車 Automobile Jidôsha 3. シルバーシート Silver seat for aged Shirubâshîto 32. 鞄 Bag Kaban 4. 通り Street Tôri 33. 荷物 Baggage Nimotsu 5. 市電 Streetcar Shiden 34. 自転車 Bicycle Jitensha 6. 突き当たり【つきあたり】 End of street Tsukiatari 35. 舟 Boat Fune 7. スーツケース Suitcase Sûtsukêsu 36. 28
タクシー Taxi Takushî 下駄 Geta 37. 3. 切符 Ticket Kippu 帽子 Hat Bôshi 38. 4. 券 Ticket, Coupon, Certificate Ken 上着 Jacket Uwagi 39. 5. 指定券 Ticket, reserved seat Shiteiken 着物 Kimono 40. 6. 片道 Ticket, one-way Katamichi 洗濯 Laundry Sentaku 41. 7. 乗車券 Ticket, passenger Jôshaken 革 Leather, Reform Kawa 42. 8. 往復 Ticket, round-trip Ôfuku 靴 Shoe Kutsu 43. 9. 窓口 Ticket window Madoguchi 土足 Shoes Dozoku 44. 10. 8 番線 Track 8 Hachi Bansen 靴下 Socks Kutsushita 45. 11. 電車 Train Densha 足袋 Tabi (foot bag) 46. 12. 電鉄 Train, electric Dentetsu 下着 Underware Shitagi 47. 13. 9 号 Train 9 Kyû Gô 浴衣 Yukata (cotton kimono) 48. 14. 9 号車 Train car 9 Kyû Gôsha 草履 Zôri 49. 15. 乗車 Board a train or bus Jôsha 50. Things 普通 Train, local Futsû 51. 快速 Train, rapid Kaisoku 52. 矢 Arrow Ya Shi 1. 急行 Train, express Kyûkô 53. 袋 Bag, Sack Fukuro 2. 特急 Limited express Tokkyû 54. 袋 Bag, polyethylene Poribukuro 3. 超特急 Super express Chôtokkyû 55. 球 Ball Kyû Tama 4. 新幹線 Shinkansen 56. 手水鉢 Basin, washing Chôzubachi 5. 旅 Travel Ryo Tabi 57. 籠 Basket Kago 6. 乗り換え【のりかえ】 Transfer (trains, buses) 58. 電池 Battery Denchi 7. Norikae アルカリ電池 Battery, Alkaline Arukari Denchi 8. 車 Vehicle, Wheel Sha Kuruma 59. リチウム電池 Battery, Lithium Richiumu Denchi 9. 車両 Vehicle Sharyô 60. ニッケル水素電池 Battery, Nickel metal-hydride 10. Nikkeru Suiso Denchi Clothes 招き猫 Beckoning cat Manekineko 11. 鐘 Bell Kane 帯 Belt, Region Obi 12. 1. 服 Clothing Fuku 刃 Blade Jin Ha, Yaiba 2. 13. 29