Đề cương ôn thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2024-2025 - Trường THPT Ngô Gia Tự, Phú Yên

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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2024-2025 - Trường THPT Ngô Gia Tự, Phú Yên

Trường THPT Ngô Gia Tự ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP GIỮA KÌ 2 MÔN TIẾNG ANH 12 Tổ: Tiếng Anh NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 A. CONTENTS: 1. Grammar: Unit 6 -->8 - Tenses: Past simple and past continuous, simple present and present continuous, present perfect, simple future - Active and passive causatives - Adverbial clauses of manner, result, condition and comparison - Prepositions, articles - Relative clauses and reduced relative clauses 2. Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to Unit 6 --> 8 3. Reading: Topics related to Unit 6 -->8 B. EXERCISES PRACTICE TEST 1 Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. MAKING FRIENDS IN THE SKY “Who will I sit next to? Will they be interesting or will they be really (1) ______? ”Are these the questions that you often ask yourself before a (2) ______? But that’s all going to change! An airline company has introduced a new system (3) ______ ‘Meet & Seat’. Now you can choose your ‘next-door neighbour’. When you book (4) ______ tickets, you can show your social media profile to everyone on the plane. You (5) _____ everyone else’s profile. Then you can choose who you want to sit next to. (6) ______ you want to talk about work and make business contacts, look at people’s professional network profiles. And if you prefer to have fun and chat about travelling and shopping, look at their social network profiles! Question 1: A. boring B. bored C. boringly D. boredom Question 2: A. journey long plane B. plane long journey C. long journey plane D. long plane journey Question 3: A. which called B. calling C. was called D. called Question 4: A. her B. your C. his D. their Question 5: A. would also see B. will also see C. were also seen D. were also seeing Question 6: A. Like B. As if C. If D. As though Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. MAKE A DIFFERENCE - VOLUNTEER TODAY! Let’s look at how volunteering can change lives and improve our community. Facts and Figures: Did you know (7) _____ millions of people volunteer every year? Volunteers help in hospitals, schools, animal (8) _____, and community centers. They bring people together, improve lives, and support those in need. Studies (9) _____ that people who volunteer feel happier and more connected to their communities. Positive Actions!  Find a cause you care about. (10) _____ it’s helping children, protecting the environment, or caring for animals, there are many ways to get involved.  Start small and be consistent. Even a few hours (11) _____ month can make a big difference. Volunteering regularly helps build trust and strong connections with those you help.  Learn new skills and meet (12) _____ people. Volunteering is a great way to gain experience and make friends, all while helping others. Question 7: A. which B. that C. whom D. who Question 8: A. buildings B. shelters C. accommodations D. apartments Question 9: A. point out B. look up C. go over D. give up Question 10: A. Although B. Because C. Whether D. Until Question 11: A. a B. an C. the D. No article Question 12: A. another B. the other C. others D. other Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions. Question 13: 1
a. Speaker: May I have your attention, please? Today, I’m going to talk about some applications of AI in education. b. Speaker: Sure, we’re going to find out how AI can support teachers and students. c. Thanh: I’m sorry for interrupting, but could you please explain the topic of your talk? A. a-b-c B. b-a-c C. a-c-b D. c-b-a Question 14: a. Alex: Why online classes? b. Sue: I’m going to try online classes. c. Alex: How are you going to improve your English? d. Alex: I think online classes are too expensive. I don’t think I’ll try them. e. Sue: They improve our communication skills, and they have flexible schedules. A. c-b-a-e-d B. c-e-d-b-a C. d-b-a-e-c D. d-e-a-b-c Question 15: a. Ultimately, what happens to our Earth relies on us, and if we join forces and take action, we can create a brighter future for everyone. b. We are currently facing serious problems like climate change, the loss of wildlife, and pollution, so we must find new ways to live more sustainably. c. If we promote caring for the environment, teach younger generations, and create rules that support a healthy planet, we can ensure a better future. d. The future of our planet depends on how we act and work together to protect it. e. Using clean energy, practicing sustainable farming, and protecting nature can help heal the environment and lower our impact on the Earth. A. d-b-a-c-e B. d-b-e-c-a C. d-a-e-c-b D. d-c-a-e-b Question 16: a. Firstly, it allows individuals to connect with friends and family, keeping them updated on their daily activities and milestones. b. Secondly, sharing personal experiences can inspire and motivate others, fostering a sense of community and support. c. Sharing personal life on social media has become a common practice. d. Therefore, the key is to share thoughtfully, focusing on positive and meaningful content that adds value to both the individual and their audience. e. In conclusion, sharing personal life on social media can enhance relationships and inspire others, but it’s crucial to strike a balance and prioritise privacy and discretion. f. However, over-sharing personal information may lead to privacy breaches and unwanted attention. A. c-a-b-f-d-e B. a-c-b-e-f-d C. b-d-f-a-c-e D. c-d-a-b-f-e Question 17: a. Through Al, learning experiences become personalised, with instant feedback and task automation. b. Consequently, students engage more deeply, enhancing their understanding. c. In summary, Al enriches learning experiences, fostering student success in the digital age. d. Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming university education. e. However, they must also learn to collaborate effectively with Al, a vital skill for future careers. f. Therefore, universities are integrating Al courses into their curricula, ensuring students are prepared for evolving job markets. A. a-c-e-f-b-d B. d-a-b-e-f-c C. d-b-f-a-c-e D. f-d-a-b-e-c Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Technology plays a big role in our daily lives. People use devices like smartphones, computers, and tablets to connect, work, and learn. Smartphones allow us to stay in touch with family and friends even if they live far away. With the internet, (18) _____. We can read news, watch videos, and search for answers instantly. Technology also helps make work easier. Many people now work from home on their computers, (19) _____. In schools, students use tablets and computers to study and complete assignments. Teachers can share lessons online, (20) _____. 2
In healthcare, technology helps doctors find health problems early. For example, some machines allow doctors to look at the heart and brain to understand any issues. Making shopping easier, (21) _____. This makes life more convenient, especially for people with busy schedules. Social media is another part of technology that allows people to share photos and messages easily. (22)_____, it’s important to use it carefully. Too much screen time can affect our health, so taking breaks and doing other activities is helpful. Question 18: A. people can access information quickly B. that enables people quickly access information C. of which can have information to access D. quickly enabling people to access information Question 19: A. having time and money saved B. which saves time and money C. in which saves time and money D. saving time and money for Question 20: A. and students can skills through face-to-face learning practice B. but skills through interactive apps can practice students C. students can have skills through interactive apps but practice D. and students can practice skills through interactive apps Question 21: A. without allowing people to buy things online and get them delivered to their homes B. technology prevent people from buying things online and getting them delivered directly C. technology allows people to buy things online and have them delivered to their homes D. people have the ability to buy things online and have their homes to deliver them Question 22: A. Like many advantages brings technology B. Unless technology has a lot positive points C. As if technology has a variety of benefits D. While technology has many benefits Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Storms are powerful weather events that bring intense rain, strong winds, and sometimes thunder and lightning. These storms can happen in various parts of the world and are often more frequent during certain seasons, like summer or the rainy season in tropical areas. When a storm approaches, experts recommend staying indoors due to the high risk of floods and flying debris caused by strong winds. Flooding is a common effect of storms, particularly in low-lying areas or places near rivers and coastlines, leading to property damage and travel disruptions. Thunder and lightning are also significant parts of many storms. Lightning, which can strike trees, buildings, or power lines, poses a serious risk to people outdoors, while the sound of thunder alerts people to the storm’s strength. Due to the dangers of lightning strikes, experts advise avoiding metal objects and electrical devices until the storm has passed. Meteorologists use weather forecasts to warn communities about approaching storms, allowing people time to prepare. Officials encourage families to secure loose items outside, keep flashlights and emergency supplies ready, and follow local updates. In areas where severe storms are more common, emergency kits with basic supplies like water, food, and first aid materials can help people stay safe. Storms remind us of the importance of preparation and awareness to minimize risk, highlighting the need for reliable weather forecasts and community safety plans. Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of storms? A. Flooding B. Thunder C. Landslide D. Lightning Question 24: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? A. People are advised to go outside during a storm for fresh air. B. It is safer to stay indoors during a storm to avoid potential dangers. C. Going outside during a storm is encouraged for observing the weather. D. Experts suggest people avoid staying indoors to escape debris. Question 25: The word “which” in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. Lightning B. Thunder C. Storm D. Tree Question 26: The word “risk” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. 3
A. protection B. danger C. threat D. hazard Question 27: The word “basic” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by ______. A. complicated B. different C. serious D. necessary Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Storms rarely occur during summer or rainy seasons. B. Meteorologists hardly warn communities about upcoming storms. C. Flooding is a common result of storms in low-lying areas. D. Lightning is not dangerous and poses no risk to people. Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the dangers of lightning during storms? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention preparing an emergency kit for storms? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. [I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV] A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being. There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential. Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020). Question 31: Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit? Young people are particularly affected due to their high engagement with these platforms. A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 32: The phrase "fear of missing out" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____. A. longing to interact B. desire to know C. worry of exclusion D. aim of satisfaction Question 33: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an effect of social media on mental health? A. improved self-esteem B. increased anxiety C. fear of missing out D. sleep disruption Question 34: The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. users B. researchers C. notifications D. professionals Question 35: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3? A. Social media contributes to concentration issues that affect users’ academic achievements. B. Notifications and app-switching harm the focus needed in professional environments. C. Frequent notifications on social media can decrease users' attention spans and productivity. D. Distractions from social media only affect students’ performance negatively. Question 36: The word "enhance" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____. A. diminish B. reinforce C. intensify D. appreciate Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Notifications have a minor impact on users’ attention spans. B. Offline activities can help improve mental health by limiting social media use. 4
C. Social media’s primary effect is fostering productivity and interaction. D. Screen time restrictions are not necessary for mental health. Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. A balanced approach is required to mitigate the harmful impacts of social media. B. Mental health professionals are solely responsible for regulating social media use. C. With consistent screen time, individuals can build healthier online habits. D. Dependence on social media requires a combination of therapeutic techniques. Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Social media platforms generally have a positive influence on young users. B. Social media-related anxiety is often temporary and not very impactful. C. Balanced social media usage, along with offline activities, can reduce stress. D. FOMO and lack of attention are uncommon issues among young users. Question 40: Which of the following best summarizes the passage? A. Social media, despite its benefits, presents mental health risks like anxiety and distraction, particularly among young users, and managing screen time can mitigate these effects. B. The use of social media helps improve relationships and communication but reduces the attention spans of its users, resulting in a wide range of serious diseases especially young users. C. Social media is harmful to all users, causing loneliness and detachment, and must be restricted in all settings for people of all ages. D. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook serve as effective tools for social bonding, minimizing the effects of anxiety and low self-esteem. PRACTICE TEST 2 Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. DISCOVER THE FUTURE OF LEARNING WITH SMARTLEARN! Are you ready to learn in a fun and easy way? Try SmartLearn - the app that makes studying (1) _____ for everyone! SmartLearn helps students of all ages learn (2)_____ and improve their grades. With SmartLearn, you can study anytime, anywhere! The app offers interactive lessons in many subjects (3) _____ maths, science, English, and history. You can play games, watch videos, and take quizzes to remember what you learn. The lessons (4) _____ by teachers are simple and enjoyable. Plus, SmartLearn is safe and family-friendly, so parents can trust it! Download the app today on your phone or tablet (5) _____ free. You can try basic lessons or (6) _____ premium access for more features, like personalized study plans and expert tips. Start learning with SmartLearn and see the difference. Don’t wait - get smarter today! Question 1: A. exciting B. excited C. excitingly D. excitement Question 2: A. new brand skills B. skills brand new C. new skills brand D. brand new skills Question 3: A. like B. as C. as if D. as though Question 4: A. which designed B. are designed C. designed D. designing Question 5: A. to B. at C. in D. for Question 6: A. put B. get C. make D. do Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. PROTECTING OUR ENVIRONMENT AT HOME To make a difference for our planet, we can start by changing our habits at home. Facts and figures: Plastic pollution has severely harmed wildlife, with many species struggling to (7) _____. Additionally, we throw away approximately one million plastic bottles every minute, which contributes (8) _____ the ocean pollution. Positive actions:  Whenever possible, opt for organic products. This helps reduce waste and promotes (9) _____ farming practices.  Avoid single-use plastics by choosing reusable alternatives. For instance, carry a reusable water bottle (10) _____ buying bottled water.  Compost your food scraps to decrease the (11) ____ of waste sent to landfills, reducing environmental harm.  Learn proper recycling methods and educate your family on how (12) _____ materials correctly. 5
Let’s take action to make a big difference for the future of our planet! Question 7: A. survive B. die C. monitor D. damage Question 8: A. from B. about C. on D. to Question 9: A. dependent B. sustainable C. chemical D. recyclable Question 10: A. in view of B. irrespective of C. instead of D. on account of Question 11: A. level B. number C. quality D. amount Question 12: A. to sort B. sort C. sorting D. to sorting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions. Question 13: A hotel receptionist and a guest are at the hotel reception desk. a. Guest: Hi, I'm sorry to bother you. I have a problem, and I'm a bit anxious. b. Hotel Receptionist: Sorry, I don't know, but you can use my phone. c. Guest: Thanks so much! d. Guest: I lost my phone, and I need to call home to let my mom know. Could you tell me where a pay phone is? e. Hotel Receptionist: Oh, yes? A. b-a-e-d-c B. d-e-c-b-a C. a-e-d-b-c D. a-b-c-e-d Question 14: a. Bob: If you could look at my slides, it would be great. Thanks so much in advance, Jane. b. Bob: No, I’m just a bit nervous about my presentation on wildlife protection tomorrow. c. Jane: Is there anything I can do to help you? d. Jane: Hi, Bob.You look worried. Is there something wrong? e. Jane: Not at all. It’s a pleasure to help you, Bob. A. d-b-c-e-a B. d-b-c-a-e C. d-e-a-c-b D. d-a-b-e-c Question 15: a. While deadlines and flexibility are essential aspects of this job, the occasional office meeting for project updates, for instance, is a small trade-off. b. Working remotely from home fuels my creativity and allows for a more productive environment. c. Indeed, for the past year, I have thrived in this role at a local company, where I craft engaging online content and develop effective strategies. d. My passion for both people and technology naturally led me to a fulfilling career in social media management. e. In conclusion, I am incredibly happy with my current position and the opportunities it provides, as it perfectly combines my interests and skills. A. d-c-b-a-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. b-c-d-a-e D. c-a-d-b-e Question 16: Dear Nam, a. Overall, AI makes our lives simpler and saves us time. It’s exciting to see how it can help us with so many things. b. AI is also making a big difference in other areas. In medicine, it helps doctors find the best treatments for patients. In schools, it helps create fun and effective ways to learn. c. I hope you find this as interesting as I do! Let me know what you think. d. AI is a type of technology that helps us in many ways every day. For example, when you use your phone to talk to a voice assistant or get directions, that’s AI working for you. It can also help us find the best places to eat or suggest movies we might like. e. In our homes, AI can make things easier too. Smart home devices can control the lights or the temperature with just a voice command. It’s like having a helpful friend who is always there! f. How’re you? I am fine. I am writing to tell you about something cool I’ve been learning about lately: artificial intelligence, or AI. Best wishes, A. a-d-e-c-f-b B. f-d-e-b-a-c C. e-d-a-c-b-f D. d-a-e-f-c-b Question 17: a. Therefore, the government should raise people’s awareness of not hunting rare animals or destroying coral. b. One problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can make some animals go extinct. Many rare animals are hunted and sold for their fur, skin, or meat, or as pets. 6
c. Illegal hunting is one of the main environmental issues in the world today. This essay will mention its problems and give some possible solutions. d. Another problem caused by illegal hunting is that it can cause damage to coral reefs. Breaking coral to catch rare fish harms to the ecosystem of the ocean. e. In a word, illegal hunting can cause animals to go extinct and damage to the environment. These problems can be solved with actions from governments and people’s awareness. f. In addition, each nation has to enforce stricter laws with heavier fines or more severe punishments to prevent people from hunting illegally. A. c-b-d-a-f-e B. b-e-c-a-d-f C. c-d-b-f-e-a D. c-a-d-b-f-e Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Humanoid robots, eminent characters in science fiction novels and sci-fi films, are becoming a reality. Sophia, as an example, (18) _____. One month later, she had her premiere in Texas, USA, and has made multiple public appearances around the world since then. At one such event, Sophia was granted Saudi Arabian citizenship in October 2017 and even became the first Innovation Champion of the United Nations Development Programme later that year. During Sophia’s trip to Vietnam in 2018, she addressed the Industry 4.0 Summit and Expo. Sophia the Robot is the latest humanlike robot created by a Hong Kong-based company (19) ______. Undoubtedly, Sophia together with other humanlike robots represents the rapid advancement in the field of robotics and artificial intelligence. (20) ______. Sophia’s physical appearance is inspired by both the famous actress Audrey Hepburn and the creator’s wife. (21) _____. But what makes her more lifelike than other robots is the patented artificial skin called Frubber®, which has the feel and flexibility of human skin. Sophia amazes the world with her ability to communicate naturally. The Sophia Intelligence Collective, (22) _____ enable Sophia to recognise human faces and identify human emotions and gestures. Equipped with machine learning algorithms, Sophia can understand human speech and interact with people. (Adapted from Friends Global) Question 18: A. got the activation launch on Valentine’s Day, 2016 B. was first activated on Valentine’s Day in 2016 C. had her first Valentine’s activation to launch in 2016 D. having been initially activated on Valentine’s Day, 2016 Question 19: A. succeeded in bringing robots to life by combining research in Al, engineering, and design B. whose combined efforts in Al research, engineering, and design have given birth to robots C. brought robots to life thanks to its accomplishments in Al research, engineering, and design D. of which the joint efforts in Al research, engineering, and design in building robots Question 20: A. People in the fields of healthcare, customer service, and education helped create Sophia B. Intending to aid humans in healthcare, customer support, and education, Sophia was developed C. The assistance in customer support, education, and healthcare led to the creation of Sophia D. She has been designed to assist humans in healthcare, customer support, and education Question 21: A. Without cameras and microphones working as her eyes and ears, she could hear and see like humans B. Her eyes and ears work as cameras and microphones so that people can see and hear her C. She has cameras for eyes and microphones for ears, allowing her to see and hear like a human D. Using cameras and microphones for eyes and ears, they allow her to see and hear as humans do Question 22: A. and other sophisticated perception techniques, which is a combination of Al and human input B. which is a combination of Al and human input, and other sophisticated perception techniques C. and human input and other sophisticated perception techniques is a combination of Al D. that human input combines with Al and other sophisticated perception techniques 7
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions. There are around 7,000 languages in the world today. However, most people speak the largest languages: Chinese, Spanish, English, Hindi, Russian, Arabic, and others. So what about the smaller languages? According to the UNESCO Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, around one-third of the world’s languages now have fewer than 1,000 speakers. We may soon lose those languages completely. In fact, 230 languages became extinct between 1950 and 2010. Unfortunately, when we lose a language, we also lose its culture and knowledge. That’s because people in different places have different ways of living and thinking. One example of this is the Tuvan language of southern Siberia. Tuvan people depend on animals for food and other basic needs. Their language shows this close connection between people and animals. The Tuvan word ezenggileer, for example, means “to sing with the rhythms of riding a horse.” And the word ak byzaa” is “a white calf less than one year old.” In some places, people are working to save traditional languages. Many schools in New Zealand now teach the Maori language. This helps connect native New Zealanders to their Maori culture. And Welsh is spoken by around 500,000 people in Wales. The Welsh government is working to increase that number to one million by 2050. Technology offers a possible alternative to saving endangered languages. National Geographic’s Enduring Voices project has created “Talking Dictionaries” - the recorded voices of people communicating with each other. All of them are fluent speakers of endangered languages. And because these dictionaries are accessible to anyone on the Internet, people now and in the future can learn some of the vocabulary, greetings, and grammar rules of past languages. Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the largest languages? A. Arabic B. Hindi C. Spanish D. Maori Question 24: The word extinct in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. existent B. native C. official D. ancient Question 25: The word Their in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. basic needs B. different places C. different ways D. Tuvan people Question 26: The word accessible in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by. A. visible B. dependable C. available D. audible Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. Endangered languages could only be saved by technology. B. There is no other way to save endangered languages but technology. C. Technology could be another way to save endangered languages. D. Technology should be regarded as the last resort to save endangered languages. Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The number of Welsh speakers will increase by one million by 2050. B. The Welsh government is trying to double the number of Welsh speakers by 2050. C. Less than 200 languages were no longer in existence between 1950 and 2010. D. Only by creating “Talking Dictionaries” can endangered languages be saved. Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention a present causal relationship? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer explore modern methods for maintaining endangered languages? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. TikTok is a popular social media app where people can create and share short videos [I]. It started in China in 2016 as Douyin [II]. The app is known for its easy-to-use tools that let users add music, effects, and filters to their videos [III]. People of all ages enjoy making and watching TikTok videos, which can be funny, educational, or creative [IV]. One of the reasons TikTok is so popular is because of its algorithm, which shows users videos that match their interests When you open the app, you see a personalized feed called the "For You" page. This page is 8
different for everyone and updates with new videos all the time. Users can also follow their favorite creators to see more of their content. TikTok has become a platform for trends and challenges. Many users participate in dance challenges, lip- syncing, and other viral activities. These trends can spread quickly, reaching millions of people in a short time. Because of this, TikTok has influenced music charts, fashion, and even language. Songs that go viral on TikTok often become hits on other platforms too. The app is also a space for education and advocacy. Many creators use TikTok to share knowledge about various topics, such as science, history, cooking, and fitness. Others use the platform to raise awareness about social issues and promote positive change. In addition to individual creators, many brands and businesses use TikTok for marketing. They create content to engage with their audience, often using popular trends and challenges to promote their products. However, TikTok has faced some criticism and challenges. Concerns about privacy and data security have led to scrutiny from governments. Despite these issues, TikTok still remains one of the most downloaded apps in the world. Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? but became TikTok when it launched internationally in 2018 A. [I] B. [II] C. [Ill] D. [IV] Question 32: The phrase “match their interests” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _____. A. ignore their preferences B. fit their needs C. oppose their opinions D. reduce their choices Question 33: The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to _____. A. creators’ B. videos’ C. everyone’s D. users’ Question 34: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true about TikTok's algorithm? A. It personalizes the feed for each user. B. It updates with new videos frequently. C. It prohibits hot content from all creators. D. It helps users discover content they enjoy. Question 35: The word “viral” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____. A. infectious B. unpopular C. famous D. catchy Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3? A. TikTok trends often fail to gain popularity on other platforms. B. TikTok trends quickly influence music, fashion, and language. C. TikTok challenges are mainly focused on educational content. D. TikTok trends are limited to dance and lip-syncing music videos. Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. TikTok’s algorithm shows the same content to all mobile users. B. Many creators use TikTok to share knowledge on various topics. C. TikTok trends rarely influence music or fashion outside the app. D. Brands avoid using TikTok for marketing due to privacy concerns. Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. Many creators use TikTok to share basic entertainment content. B. TikTok is mainly a platform for dance and music videos. C. Creators on TikTok can also share educational content. D. TikTok is used mostly for promotional and advertising purposes. Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. TikTok’s growth continues despite facing criticism and challenges. B. TikTok’s popularity is declining gradually due to privacy concerns. C. TikTok’s influence on music and culture is limited to Southeast Asia. D. The algorithm of TikTok makes it difficult for trends to spread quickly. Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. Thanks to teenagers, TikTok is a platform known mainly for its privacy issues and lack of its engaging content. B. TikTok’s popularity is due entirely to its effective marketing strategies and brand collaborations for everyone. C. Due to the trending content, TikTok is primarily focused on educational and beneficial content for its users. D. TikTok has become a significant platform for trends, education, and marketing, despite facing some criticism. ______THE END______ 9