Đề thi KSCL lần 1 môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2017-2018 - THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân - Mã đề 102

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SỞ GD&DT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN I TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN Năm học 2017 2018 Môn: Tiếng Anh 12 MÃ ĐỀ: 102 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi gồm 5 trang) (không kể thời gian giao đề) (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Họ và tên:..................................................................... Số báo danh: ............................. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Câu 1: A. watched B. lived C. laughed D. cooked Câu 2: A. plays B. looks C. leaves D. brings Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Câu 3: A. importance B. employment C. happiness D. relation Câu 4: A. lesson B. action C. police D. teacher Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Câu 5: The letters written by the man was translating into Vietnamese by my sister. A. into B. by my sister C. written D. was translating Câu 6: She said to her mother that she will take an exam the next month. A. that B. next month C. said to D. will take Câu 7: We bought some German lovely old glasses when we had a holiday in Germany last year. A. German lovely old B. in Germany C. bought D. when Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Câu 8: Neither Mary nor her brothers ______ a consent form for tomorrow’s field trip. A. is needing B. need C. are needing D. needs Câu 9: _______ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion. A. When the Moon B. The Moon C. The Moon which D. That the Moon Câu 10: Galileo's ideas were well in advance of the age ______. A. at he lived B. at which he lived C. he lived D. in which he lived Câu 11: A ______ is the story of a person's life written by somebody else. A. romance B. biography C. fiction D. science Câu 12: I asked him ______,but he said nothing A. the matter was what B. what was the matter C. what’s the matter was D. what the matter was Câu 13: The government should take _______ to reduce the current high unemployment rate. A. solutions B. steps C. measures D. changes Câu 14: A few animals sometimes fool their enemies _______ to be dead. A. to be appearing B. to appear C. have been appearing D. by appearing Trang 1/6 Mã đề thi 102
Câu 15: We are going to _______. A. get our house being redecorated B. have our house to be redecorated C. have our house redecorated D. have our house be redecorated Câu 16: My friend often shows her ______ whenever I have troubles. A. sympathize B. sympathetic C. sympathy D. sympathetically Câu 17: I will wait here until you ______ back tomorrow. A. came B. come C. have come D. will come Câu 18: I ______ a small fortune when my uncle died but I managed to squander most of it. I’m ashamed to say. A. came in for B. came up with C. came out D. came into Câu 19: If you had taken my advice, you _______ in such difficulties now. A. won't be B. wouldn't be C. hadn't been D. wouldn't have been Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Câu 20: David and Helen were at their friend’s party. David gave Helen a good comment on what she was wearing. David: “______” Helen: “Thanks for your compliment.” A. You are too busy on weekdays. B. You've got a beautiful dress! C. You’re taking a test tomorrow. D. Could you open the window? Câu 21: Tom had difficulty in finishing his project so he asked Linda for assisting him. Tom: “How about giving me a hand?” Linda: “________.” A. No, not yet B. I promise C. You’re welcome D. Sure. I'd be glad to help Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 22: It's no use talking to me about metaphysics. It's a closed book to me. A. a subject that I don't understand B. a theme that I like to discuss C. a book that is never opened D. an object that I really love Câu 23: Environmentalists appeal to the government to enact laws to stop factories from discharging toxic chemicals into the sea. A. releasing B. dismissing C. obtaining D. producing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 24: I’m sorry I can’t come out this weekend – I’m up to my ears in work. A. very scared B. very idle C. very busy D. very bored Câu 25: After five days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was released. A. benevolent B. guilty C. naive D. innovative Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 26: I haven't gone to the cinema for ten years. A. I last went to the cinema ten years ago. B. It was ten years ago I went to the cinema. C. The last time I went to the cinema was ten years. D. It's ten years I haven't gone to the cinema. Trang 2/6 Mã đề thi 102
Câu 27: They say that the visitors were killed by terrorists. A. The visitors are said to have killed by terrorists. B. It is said to have been killed by terrorists. C. The visitors are said that they were killed by terrorists. D. The visitors are said to have been killed by terrorists. Câu 28: He asked me : “Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?” A. He asked me didn’t you come to class the day before. B. He asked me why I hadn’t come to class yesterday C. He asked me why I hadn’t come to class the day before. D. He asked me why I didn’t come to class the day before. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Câu 29: Since we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk. A. Since having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk. B. Have nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk. C. Because having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk. D. Having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk. Câu 30: The chickens haven’t been fed; the pigs haven’t been fed either. A. Neither the chickens nor the pigs have been fed. B. Either the chickens or the pigs have been fed. C. Not only the chickens but also the pigs have been fed. D. Neither the chickens nor the pigs haven’t been fed. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 In summary, for most visitors, the Japanese are complex and difficult to understand. The graceful act of bowing is the traditional greeting. However, they have also adopted the western custom of shaking hands, but with a light grip. Meanwhile, to (31) _____ respect for their customs, it would flatter them to offer a slight bow when being introduced. It is a good idea to avoid hugging and kissing when greeting. It is considered rude to stare. Prolonged direct eye contact is considered to be (32) _____ or even intimidating. It is rude to stand (33) ______ your hand or hands in your pockets, especially when greeting someone (34) _____ when addressing a group of people. The seemingly simple act of exchanging business cards is more complex in Japan because the business card represents not only one's identity but also his status in life. Yours should be printed in your own language and in Japanese. The Japanese are not a touchoriented society; so avoid open displays of affection, touching or any prolonged form of body contact. Queues are generally respected; especially in crowded train and subway stations (35) _____ the huge volume of people causes touching and pushing. Câu 31: A. show B. draw C. point D. pay Câu 32: A. politely B. impoliteness C. impolitely D. impolite Câu 33: A. about B. for C. with D. upon Câu 34: A. nor B. either C. but D. or Câu 35: A. which B. where C. when D. that Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became Trang 3/6 Mã đề thi 102
the pickmeup of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out socalled "energy drinks." These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy. One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull. The company that puts out this beverage has stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher. Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for athletes. Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer's body and mind. In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages. The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy. The vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy. Health professionals are not so sure, though. For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person's energy level. Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages. Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together. Dr. Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing all the claims energy drinks make. He says, —It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a good result. “However, Dr. Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body. We just don't know at this point,” he says. (Source: Reading Challenge 2, Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen, Compass Publishing) Câu 36: The beverages mentioned in the first paragraph aim to give consumers________. A. caffeine B. more choices C. more energy D. sugar Câu 37: The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to________. A. one example B. the company C. Red Bull D. thirst quencher Câu 38: According to the passage, what makes it difficult for researchers to know if an energy drink gives people energy? A. The average age of the consumer B. The mixture of various ingredients C. The number of beverage makers D. Natural chemicals in a person's body Câu 39: The word “plausible” in the passage is closest in meaning to________. A. unlikely B. reasonable C. typical D. impossible Câu 40: What has Dr. Bauer probably researched? A. Habits of healthy and unhealthy adults B. Energy drinks for teenage athletes C. Vitamins and chemicals in the body D. Countries where Red Bull is popular Câu 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The makers of Red Bull say that it can revitalize a person. B. Colas have been on the market longer than energy drinks. C. It has been scientifically proved that energy drinks work. D. Bauer does not seem to believe the claims of energy drink makers. Câu 42: What is the main idea of this passage? A. Caffeine is bad for people to drink. B. Teenagers should not choose energy drinks. C. Red Bull is the best energy drink. D. it is uncertain whether energy drinks are healthy. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures. Trang 4/6 Mã đề thi 102
With further warming, animals will tend to migrate towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grew too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go. Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear. Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach", a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems. From “Global Warming" by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H. Schneider Câu 43: Scientists have observed that warmer temperatures in the spring cause flowers to ______. A. bloom earlier B. lose color C. die instantly D. become lighter Câu 44: The pronoun “those" in paragraph 2 refers to ________ . A. areas B. species C. habitats D. ecosystems Câu 45: It is mentioned in the passage that if the global temperature rose by 2 or 3 Celsius degrees ________ , A. 20 to 50 percent of species could become extinct B. half of the earth's surface would be flooded C. the sea level would rise by 20 centimeters D. water supply would decrease by 50 percent Câu 46: According to the passage, if some species are not able to adjust quickly to warmer temperatures, ________ . A. they move to tropical forests. B. they may be endangered C. they will certainly need water D. they can begin to develop, Câu 47: The word "fragile” in paragraph 4 most probably means ________ . A. very large B. rather strong C. easily damaged D. pretty hard Câu 48: The level of acidity in the ocean is increased by ________ . A. the rising amount of carbon dioxide entering the ocean B. the loss of acidity in the atmosphere around the earth C. the decrease of acidity of the pole waters D. the extinction of species in coastal areas. Câu 49: According to paragraph 2, when their habitats grow warmer, animals tend to move _______. A. towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations B. northeastwards and up mountainsides towards higher elevations C. southeastwards and down mountainsides towards tower elevations D. towards the North Pole and down mountainsides towards tower etevattorts Câu 50: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Effects of global warming on animals and plants B. Influence of climate changes on human lifestyles. Trang 5/6 Mã đề thi 102
C. Global warming and species migration. D. Global warming and possible solutions HẾT Trang 6/6 Mã đề thi 102