SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH<br />
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ<br />
<br />
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUÔC GIA LẦN I<br />
NĂM HỌC 2018-2019<br />
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12<br />
Thời gian 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)<br />
<br />
ĐỀ THI THỬ<br />
<br />
Mã đề thi 357<br />
<br />
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)<br />
Họ tên thí sinh:..................................................................... SBD……………<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of<br />
the main stress in each of the following questions<br />
Question 1: A. verbal<br />
B. prefer<br />
C. cover<br />
D. university<br />
Question 2: A. decided<br />
B. noticed<br />
C. included<br />
D. wanted<br />
Mark A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose main stress differs from the rest<br />
Question 3: A. struggle<br />
B. occur<br />
C. survive<br />
D. enlarge<br />
Question 4: A. application<br />
B. inhabitant<br />
C. compulsory<br />
D. certificate<br />
Identify the underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be corrected<br />
Question 5: Wood is an excellent resource for heating homes, cooking food, and build houses.<br />
A. an excellent<br />
B. build<br />
C. for<br />
D. homes<br />
Question 6: As a child grows on, its physical health is affected by many elements in the air, water and food<br />
A. is affected<br />
B. on<br />
C. by<br />
D. many elements<br />
Question 7: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.<br />
A. that<br />
B. effects<br />
C. have been proved<br />
D. on<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the<br />
following questions<br />
Question 8: Lucy: “You look really nice in that red sweater!” Sue : “_______”<br />
A. How dare you?<br />
B. Don’t mention it.<br />
C. Thank you.<br />
D. I’m afraid so.<br />
Question 9: “How do you like your steak done?” _ "__________”<br />
A. Well done<br />
B. Very little<br />
C. Very much<br />
D. I don’t like it<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined<br />
word(s) in each of the following questions<br />
Question 10: I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.<br />
A. favor<br />
B. right<br />
C. advantage<br />
D. honor<br />
Question 11: Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning. Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave<br />
birth to a baby early this morning.<br />
A. extremely dazed<br />
B. extremely pleased<br />
C. exhausted<br />
D. very proud<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to<br />
the underlined part in each of the following questions<br />
Question 12: She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study.<br />
A. made room for<br />
B. lost control of<br />
C. got in touch with<br />
D. put in charge of<br />
Question 13: This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.<br />
A. easy<br />
B. comfortable<br />
C. demanding<br />
D. relaxing<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the<br />
following questions<br />
Question 14: Sam speaks Chinese well and his Japanese is good, too.<br />
A. Not only Chinese but also Japanese Sam is good at.<br />
B. Sam is good at either Chinese or Japanese.<br />
C. Sam not only speaks Chinese well but also is good at Japanese.<br />
D. Not only does Sam speak Chinese but also Japanese.<br />
Question 15: I‘m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam.<br />
A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam.<br />
B. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam.<br />
C. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.<br />
D. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.<br />
Question 16: When you practice regularly, you will become more skillful.<br />
A. Without regular practice, you will not become more skillful.<br />
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B. Without regular practice, you would not become more skillful.<br />
C. Without regular practice, you would not have become more skillful.<br />
D. Thanks to regular practice, you would not become more skillful.<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of<br />
sentences in the following questions<br />
Question 17: Women still cover their heads in some countries. They did so in the past.<br />
A. Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did in the past.<br />
B. In the past, women cover their heads but they do so today in some countries.<br />
C. Women still cover their heads in some countries similar to what they did so in the past.<br />
D. Women still cover their heads in some countries as they did so in the past.<br />
Question 18: The agreement ended a six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday<br />
A. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.<br />
B. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended a six-month negotiation.<br />
C. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.<br />
D. The agreement which ends a six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions<br />
Question 19: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are _______.<br />
A. out of work.<br />
B. out of practice<br />
C. out of reach<br />
D. out of stock<br />
Question 20: There are many ________ in our library.<br />
A. old American interesting history books.<br />
B. American interesting old history books<br />
C. interesting old American history books<br />
D. interesting American old history books<br />
Question 21: Phone me after 8 o’clock. We ………………dinner by then.<br />
A. will have finished<br />
B. have finished<br />
C. had finished<br />
D. will be finishing<br />
Question 22: At last they divorced after ten years of _______ marriage.<br />
A. a<br />
B. an<br />
C. the<br />
D. Ø<br />
Question 23: John failed again. He _______ harder.<br />
A. can tried<br />
B. must have tried<br />
C. should have tried<br />
D. may have tried<br />
Question 24: The festival has many attractions. It will include contemporary orchestra music and an opera. ______,<br />
there will be poetry readings and theatrical presentations.<br />
A. Furthermore<br />
B. On the other hand<br />
C. Otherwise<br />
D. Nevertheless<br />
Question 25: Although we do not live in the same town, my cousin and I still keep_________ and often speak on the<br />
phone.<br />
A. in hand<br />
B. up date<br />
C. off work<br />
D. in touch<br />
Question 26: Standing on the tip of the cape, _____.<br />
A. people have seen a lighthouse far away<br />
B. a lighthouse can see from the distance<br />
C. we can see the lighthouse in the distance<br />
D. lies a lighthouse in the middle of the sea<br />
Question 27: The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate, to ___ her attention.<br />
A. pull<br />
B. attract<br />
C. tempt<br />
D. follow<br />
Question 28: In spite of her abilities, Laura has been _____ overlooked for promotion.<br />
A. repetitive<br />
B. repeat<br />
C. repeatedly<br />
D. repetition<br />
Question 29: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is,_____.<br />
A. the heat it retains more<br />
B. the more heat it retains<br />
C. more heat it retains<br />
D. it retains the more heat<br />
Question 30: He is a _______ boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate.<br />
A. obedient<br />
B. lovely<br />
C. caring<br />
D. frank<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase<br />
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35<br />
THE BENEFITS OF JOINING A SPORTS CLUB<br />
Everyone, old or young, should think about joining a sports club. There are many benefits of being a (31) of a<br />
club. First of all, you have the opportunity not just to play your favorite sport on a regular basis, but also to<br />
improve. Most clubs have training sessions or even professionals who (32)<br />
lessons. Secondly, it’s a chance to<br />
meet people who enjoy doing the same things as you so you will probably get (33)<br />
with them and end up with a<br />
good network of friends. Also these clubs usually have an excellent social life as they arrange parties and special<br />
occasions at the club where you can meet to talk and eat together and generally have a good time. Many people (34)<br />
up sports in their early teens but it is good idea to continue as doing sport is a way of relieving<br />
stress and giving you more energy as well as being a good break from your studies. Best of all, a lot of clubs can<br />
arrange to get tickets for top sporting events that are hard to (35)___ This means you can often get<br />
front row<br />
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seats for matches and competitions in your favorite sport, or you may even be able to see your favorite team. Well<br />
worth joining!<br />
Question 31: A. member<br />
B. associate<br />
C. fellow<br />
D. representative<br />
Question 32: A. propose<br />
B. offer<br />
C. present<br />
D. hand<br />
Question 33: A. up<br />
B. about<br />
C. on<br />
D. over<br />
Question 34: A. put<br />
B. give<br />
C. get<br />
D. set<br />
Question 35: A. order<br />
B. engage<br />
C. book<br />
D. register<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to<br />
each of the questions from 36 to 42<br />
New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our leisure time. We<br />
are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations (and when we do go away, we take our cell phones,<br />
PDAs, and laptops along). And, we are more stressed than ever as increased use of e-mail, voice mail, cell phones, and<br />
the Internet is destroying any idea of privacy and leisure.<br />
Since the Industrial Revolution, people have assumed that new labor-saving devices would free them from the<br />
burdens of the workplace and give them more time to grow intellectually, creatively, and socially – exploring the arts,<br />
keeping up with current events, spending more time with friends and family, and even just ‘goofing off’.<br />
But here we are at the start of the 21st century, enjoying one of the greatest technological boom times in human<br />
history, and nothing could be further from the truth. The very tools that were supposed to liberate us have bound us to<br />
our work and study in ways that were inconceivable just a few years ago. It would seem that technology almost never<br />
does what we expect.<br />
In ‘the old days’, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer. People left their offices at a<br />
predictable time, were often completely disconnected from and out of touch with their jobs as they traveled to and<br />
from work, and were off-duty once they were home. That is no longer true. In today’s highly competitive job market,<br />
employers demand increased productivity, expecting workers to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost<br />
constantly via fax, cell phones, e-mail, or other communications devices. As a result, employees feel the need to check<br />
in on what is going on at the office, even on days off. They feel pressured to work after hours just to catch up on<br />
everything they have to do. Workers work harder and longer, change their work tasks more frequently, and have more<br />
and more reasons to worry about job security.<br />
Bosses, colleagues, family members, lovers, and friends expect instant responses to voice mail and e-mail<br />
messages. Even college students have become bound to their desks by an environment in which faculty, friends, and<br />
other members of the college community increasingly do their work online. Studies of time spent on instant messaging<br />
services would probably show staggering use.<br />
This is not what technology was supposed to be doing for us. New technologies, from genetic research to the<br />
Internet, offer all sorts of benefits and opportunities. But, when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather<br />
than easier and more meaningful – and we are, as a society, barely conscious of it – then something has gone seriously<br />
awry, both with our expectations for technology and our understanding of how it should benefit us.<br />
From “Summit 1” by Joan Saslow & Allen Ascher<br />
Question 36: The word “inconceivable” in the passage is closest in meaning to”______”.<br />
A. foreseeable<br />
B. predictable<br />
C. unforgettable<br />
D. unimaginable<br />
Question 37: The word “They” in the fourth paragraph refers to______.<br />
A. workers<br />
B. employees<br />
C. employers<br />
D. tasks<br />
Question 38: This passage has probably been taken from______.<br />
A. a fashion magazine<br />
B. an advertisement<br />
C. a political journal<br />
D. a science review<br />
Question 39: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?<br />
A. Expectations and Plain Reality<br />
B. Benefits of Technology<br />
C. Research on the Roles of Computers<br />
D. Changes at the Workplace<br />
Question 40: According to the first three paragraphs, technological tools that were designed to make our lives<br />
easier______.<br />
A. have turned out to do us more harm than good<br />
B. have brought us complete happiness<br />
C. have fully met our expectations<br />
D. have not interfered with our privacy<br />
Question 41: It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that______.<br />
A. employees have more freedom to decide what time they start and finish work<br />
B. life is more relaxing with cell phones and other technological devices<br />
C. employers are more demanding and have efficient means to monitor employees<br />
D. it is compulsory that employees go to the office, even on days off<br />
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Question 42: Which of the following is NOT true about technological tools, according to new surveys?<br />
A. They bring more leisure to our life.<br />
B. They are being increasingly used.<br />
C. They are used even during vacations.<br />
D. They make our life more stressful.<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to<br />
each of the questions from 43 to 50<br />
Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources. We<br />
have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often<br />
forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production practices. We may think that the closure of these<br />
huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment. Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the<br />
remaining waste, which is abandoned and poorly stored. It represents an even bigger danger because it stands<br />
neglected as it degrades and leaks into the earth without any control at all.<br />
Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem. It can<br />
affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain.<br />
It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and<br />
filter pollutants from storm water runoff. The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in<br />
contaminated water. In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate<br />
contaminants in their bodies. When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of<br />
contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination.<br />
Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by<br />
manmade or natural processes. Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface<br />
through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth. In many<br />
parts of the world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses,<br />
agriculture, and industry<br />
Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots. Eating,<br />
breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants<br />
can badly affect the health of humans and animals.<br />
Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from<br />
the lungs into other parts of the body. Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact<br />
the skin. Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the<br />
air.<br />
(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf)<br />
Question 43: What is the topic of the passage?<br />
A. The quality of the environment<br />
B. Sources of environmental damage<br />
C. The pollution from the city<br />
D. Bad effects of industrial waste<br />
Question 44: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ________.<br />
A. the threat of the remaining waste<br />
B. the environment<br />
C. a danger<br />
D. the remaining waste<br />
Question 45: According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?<br />
A. Wetlands<br />
B. Lower food chain organisms<br />
C. Water-based organisms<br />
D. Animals<br />
Question 46: Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?<br />
A. Streams<br />
B. Ponds<br />
C. Rivers<br />
D. Springs<br />
Question 47: Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word “absorbed” in the last paragraph?<br />
A. Swallowed<br />
B. Taken in<br />
C. Piled up<br />
D. Consumed<br />
Question 48: Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?<br />
A. Human<br />
B. Plants<br />
C. Animals<br />
D. Rocks<br />
Question 49: Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?<br />
A. Groundwater contamination<br />
B. Surface water contamination<br />
C. Air contamination<br />
D. Soil contamination<br />
Question 50: According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _________.<br />
A. a threat to human health<br />
B. a danger to the environment<br />
C. the utmost harmful activity<br />
D. the only source of pollution<br />
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