Luyện thi đại học KIT 2 môn tiếng Anh: Đề số 09
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- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 ĐỀ SỐ 09 Giáo viên: NGUYỄN NGỌC ANH Đây là đề thi tự luyện số 9 thuộc khoá LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh). Để sử dụng hiệu quả, bạn cần làm trước các câu hỏi trong đề trước khi so sánh với đáp án và hướng dẫn giải chi tiết trong video bài giảng (phần 1 và phần 2). Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others in each of the following questions 1. A. criticize B. miserable C. inferior D. questionable 2. A. television B. repetition C. mountaineer D. residential 3. A. experience B. simplify C. physician D. maternal 4. A. quality B. satisfy C. sequential D. reference 5. A. neutralize B. establish C. regional D. maximum Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 6. I may look half asleep, but I can assure you I am ________ awake. A. broad B. full C. well D. wide 7: It’s important to project a(n) _______ image during the interview. A. upbeat B. cheerful C. optimistic D. positive 8: _______ that he had no choice but to leave early. A. In such a situation did he find himself B. In such a situation he found himself C. He found himself in a situation where D. He found himself in a so embarrassing situation 9: The children can stay here _______ they don’t make too much noise. A. whether B. providing C. unless D. until 10: There’s no danger in using this machine as long as you _______ to the safety regulations. A. comply B. abide C. adhere D. observe 11: Sports drinks have caught _______ as consumers have become more health-conscious. A. in B. at C. out D. on 12: It’s a serious operation for a man as old as my father. He is very frail. I hope he _______. A. gets away B. comes round C. pulls through D. stands up 13: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids. A. changed completely B. cleaned well C. destroyed completely D. removed quickly 14: Sometimes life must be very unpleasant for _______ near the airport. A. those living B. someone to live C. people live D. they who live 15: -“_______.” Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 1 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 - “Thank you. We are proud of him.” A. Your child is just adorable! B. Can we ask your child to take a photo? C. Your kid is naughty. D. I can give your kid a lift to school. 16: I’ll be kind to them _______ they decide to leave me. A. lest B. whereas C. in case D. so as not 17. - “_______” - “I love it. It’s great, especially at night.” A. When do you often listen to classical music? B. How do you like classical music? C. What kind of music do you like? D. How often do you listen to classical music? 18. The material used to make jean was very ________ and it didn’t wear out easily. A. hardly B. difficult C. strong D. solid 19: To what extent will future scientific discoveries make possible the _______ of the human life span? A. increase B. prolongation C. expansion D. growth 20: Left - hand traffic, a custom existing in Britain only, _______ back to the days when English people went to and fro on horseback. A. dated B. dating C. dates D. which dates 21: She came in covered in mud. So I bathed her and _______ her in new clothes. A. wearing B. dressed C. put D. wore 22: The brochure stated the hotel was situated _______ beside the sea. A. direct B. precise C. right D. exact 23: _______ he was kidnapped by the Iraqi guerrillas yesterday has been confirmed. A. If B. What C. That D. Ø 24: The optic fiber was a major _______ in the field of telecommunications. A. break down B. breakthrough C. revolution D. technique 25: The police _______ a good deal of criticism over their handling of the demonstration. A. brought about B. opened up C. went down with D. came in for 26: She has just bought _______. A. a French old interesting painting B. an old interesting painting French C. an interesting old French painting D. a French interesting old paint 27: Aspirin was used as a medicine as far _______ as the 5th century BC. A. back B. behind C. beyond D. before 28: He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking. A. irritates me B. steers me C. moves me D. frightens me 29: Employers are not allowed to discriminate against an applicant because of their social or financial _______. A. background B. history C. precedent D. past 30: He was tried for forgery in a law court but was lucky enough to _______. A. get by B. get to C. get through D. get off 31: - John: “Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?” Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 2 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 - Peter: “_______.” A. Sorry for this inconvenience B. Not at all C. Sorry, I’m a new comer here D. I have no clue 32: Anna was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice when I came in. A. absent-minded B. wrapped up C. busy D. concentrating 33: This man is so arrogant that he is completely _______ to all criticism. A. impervious B. unaware C. regardless D. unconscious 34: - “Would you like some more to eat?” - “No, thank you. I’ve had more than enough already.” A. amount B. race C. pour D. plenty 35: Only 40 % of 5-year-olds have _______ to pre-school children. A. denial B. access C. recognition D. approach Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power. Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily. Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermal power. Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale. 36: What is the main topic of this passage? A. The benefits of solar and wind power over conventional energy sources. B. Two types of alternative energy sources that should be further utilized. C. How energy resources are tapped from nature. D. Examples of the use of energy sources worldwide. Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 3 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 37: According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources? A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available. B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth. C. Because they are free and available worldwide. D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage. 38: Which of the following words could best replace the word “harnessing”? A. Capturing B. Harassing C. Depleting D. Exporting 39: According to the passage, what can be inferred about solar roof tiles? A. They are being used in many undeveloped countries. B. They can convert geothermal energy to electricity. C. They are more expensive than solar panels. D. They contain photovoltaic cells. 40: According to the passage, how is solar energy production similar to geothermal energy production? A. They both require the use of a generator. B. They both use heat from the earth’s surface. C. They both require fairly simple technology. D. They are both conventional and costly. 41: Where is the best place in the passage to insert the following sentence? “Although the US is not utilizing geothermal resources to this extent, the Western US has a similar capacity to generate geothermal power” A. After the phrase “earth-friendly”. B. After the phrase “growing steadily”. C. After the phrase “geothermal power”. D. After the phrase “global scale”. 42: According to the passage, which of the following is true about solar power? A. There is very little of it available in Iceland. B. It is being used in 100, 000 private homes worldwide. C. It is 6,000 times more powerful than energy from fossil fuels. D. There is enough of it to far exceed the energy needs of the world. 43: What can be inferred about the use of geothermal energy in Iceland? A. It is widely used form of energy for heating homes. B. Twenty percent of the geothermal energy created is used to heat businesses. C. It is not effective for use in private homes. D. It is 80 times more effective than traditional forms of energy. 44: What does the author imply about alternative energy sources? A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist. B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use. C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce. D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power. 45: What best describes the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To warn people about the hazards of fossil fuel use. B. To convince people of the benefits of developing alternative energy sources. C. To describe the advantages and disadvantages of alternative energy use. D. To outline the problems and solutions connected with global warming. Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 4 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 46 to 55 For all the talk of what humankind has done to cause (46) ________ to the planet, we should not forget tht nature itself is a (47) ________ force, capable of doing damage on a huge scale. The greenhouse effect and the () ________ in the ozone layer are indeed made worse by the () ________ we live in. however, we must remember that there are certain species of plants and animal which, quite naturally, () ________ off gases that are very harmful to the atmosphere. And only fifty years ago in London, hundreds of people died from the smog which hung over the river Thames. What interesting here is that, yes, smoke and gases from industry, vehicles and fossil fuels were ingredients in this deadly mixture. The other vital ingredient, though, was the completely natural fog, and who would have thought that could be ()________? In the early days of the industrial revolution, poets, painters and philosophers described how the polluted () ________ skies made them think of the end of the world. Well. Toward the end of the nineteenth century the volcanic eruption of Krakatoa nearly made it happen. Thousands of tons of dust and ash were thrown into the air and, for years afterward, there were red sunsets caused by the light filtering through this natural pollution. Remembering scientist’s pet theory about the dinosaurs () ________ out because of a huge volcanic eruption, we were lucky that humankind () ________ this time. So next time you look out from your garden or balcony and see a beautiful red sunset, think of the possibilities. It could be the result of our activities poisoning the air we breathe, or it might just be () ________ turning on the radio to check there have been any major eruptions lately! 46. A. demolition B. negativity C. destruction D. badness 47. A. natural B. muscular C. heavy D. powerful 48. A. weakness B. blank C. hole D. division 49. A. commercialized B. atmospheric C. natural D. industrialized 50. A. take B. throw C. give D. run 51. A. poisoned B. environmental C. chemical D. harmful 52. A. urban B. rural C. global D. busy 53. A. fading B. dying C. killing D. going 54. A. survived B. saved C. managed D. protected 55. A. valuable B. worth C. while D. good Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction 56. The town we visited was a four-days journey from our hotel, so we took the train instead of the bus. A. was B. four-days C. took D. of the 57. The harder he tried, the worst he danced before the large audience. A. tried B. worst C. danced D. large 58. Although a number of police officers was guarding the priceless treasures in museum, the director worried that someone would try to steal them. A. was guarding B. treasures C. would try D. steal 59. Many of the population in the rural areas is composed of manual laborers. A. Many B. rural areas C. composed of D. laborers Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 5 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 60. The influence of the nation’s literature, art, and science have captured widespread attention. A. nation’s B. science C. have D. widespread Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given ones: 61. There was no need for you to have left the house in such weather. A. You shouldn’t leave the house in such weather. B. You didn’t have to leave the house in such weather. C. You didn’t need to leave the house in such weather. D. You needn’t have left the house in such weather. 62. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked. A. Tom asked Jean to sit beside him. B. Tom invited Jean to sit beside him. C. Tom requested Jean if he could sit beside Jean. D. Tom asked Jean if he could sit beside her. 63. I whispered because I didn’t want anyone to hear our conversation. A. I whispered so that I wouldn’t want anyone to hear our conversation. B. I whispered so that no one heard our conversation. C. I whispered so that we wouldn’t be overheard. D. I whispered because there were some people trying to hear our conversation. 64. Wait a moment! It’s on the tip of my tongue. A. Something is hurting my tongue. B. I can’t speak for a moment. C. I shall remember it in a moment. D. The tip of my tongue is sore. 65. Only of these conditions are fulfilled can the application proceed to the next stage. A. If you fulfill these conditions, the application can go to the next stage. B. Only after these conditions are fulfilled the application can proceed to the next stage. C. Only when these conditions are fulfilled the application can proceed to the next stage. D. Only after these conditions are fulfilled can the application proceed to the next stage. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 66 to 75 Just as optical fibers have transformed communication, they are also revolutionizing medicine. These ultra-thin, flexible fibers have opened a window into the living tissues of the body. By inserting optical fibers through natural openings or small incisions and threading them along the body's established pathways. Physicians can look into the lungs, intestines, heart and other areas that were formerly inaccessible to them. The basic fiber-optics system is called fiberscope, which consists of bundles of fibers. One he illuminating bundle, carries light to the tissues. Is is coupled to a high intensity light source. Light enters the cores of the high-purity silicon glass and travels along the fibers. A lens at the end of the bundle collects the light Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 6 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 and focuses it into the other bundle, the imaging bundle. Each fiber is the bundle transmits only a tiny fraction of the total image. The reconstructed image can be viewed through an eyepiece or displayed on television screen. During the last five years, improved methods of fabricating optical fibers have led to a reduction in fiberscope diameter and an increase in the number of fibers, which in turn has increased resolution. Optical fibers can also be used to deliver laser light. By use of laser beams, Physicians can perform surgery inside the body, sometimes eliminating the need for invasive procedures in which healthy tissue must be cut through to reach the site of disease. Many of these procedures do not require anesthesia and can be performed in a physician's office. These techniques have reduced the risk and the cost of medical care. 66. What is the main subject of the passage? A. A revolution in communication. B. New surgical techniques C. The invention of optical fibers. D. The role of optical fibers in medicine. 67. The author uses the expression “have opened a window” to indicate that the use of optical fibers ________ . A. has enabled scientists to make amazing discoveries B. sometimes requires a surgical incision C. allows doctor to see inside the body without major surgery D. has been unknown to the general public until quite recently. 68. Which of the following is closest meaning to the word “incisions”? A. Holes made on the body. B. Acts of incising. C. Wounds caused to the tissues. D. Cuts made in surgery. 69. The word “them” refers to ________. A. pathways B. optical fibers C. physicians D. other areas of the body 70. According to the passage, what is the purpose of the illuminating bundle in a fiberscope? A. To carry light into the body. B. To reconstruct images. C. To collect and focus light. D. To perform surgery inside the body. 71. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cores”? A. Tips. B. Centres. C. Clusters. D. Lines. 72. According to the passage, how do the fiber scopes used today differ from those used five years ago? A. They use brighter lights. B. They contain more fibers. C. They are longer. D. They are larger in diameter. 73. The word “resolution” is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. Strength. B. Sharpness. C. Inconvenience. D. Efficiency. 74. Which of the following is not mentioned by the author as one of the advantages of laser surgery techniques? A. They can be performed in a physician’s office. B. They are safer than conventional surgery. C. They can often be performed without anesthesia. Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 7 -
- Khóa học LTĐH KIT-2: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyễn Ngọc Anh) Đề số 09 D. They can relatively easy to teach to physicians. 75. The word “anesthesia” is closest in meaning to ________. A. being unable to feel pain B. being excited C. being wary of D. being conscious of Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence: 76. Jim passed his driving test ________. A. that surprised everybody B. which surprised everybody C. what surprised everybody D. it surprised everybody 77. Poison oak generates irritating poisons ________ even if people merely brush against the plants. A. they can affect people B. what can affect people C. that can affect people D. which do they affect 78. According to ________ surveys, many Britons are in favor of the monarchy. A. the most B. most C. most of D. the most of 79. Our city is very bare and doesn’t have enough ________ , I’m afraid. A. green B. evergreens C. greenness D. greenery 80. Portland, Maine is ________ the poet Longfellow spent his early years. A. where B. it where C. where is D. which is where Giáo viên: Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Nguồn : Hocmai.vn Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 8 -
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