Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 11 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THPT Phan Bội Châu
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- PHAN BOI CHAU HIGH SCHOOL FOREIGN LANGUAGE GROUP REVISION FOR THE 1st SEMESTER( UNIT 1UNIT 8) GRADE: 11 SCHOOL YEAR: 20192020 Listening: unit 4, unit 6, unit 8 A. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers. Last year I went to Nepal for three months to work in a hospital. I think it's important to see as much of a country as you can, but it is difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days’ holiday, so I decided to go into the jungle and I asked a Nepalese guide, Kamal Rai, to go with me. We started preparing for the trip at six in the morning, and left camp with two elephants carrying our equipment. It was hot but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes. In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants' backs to get better view, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the heat of the day. Then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We crept nearer and found a dead deer, still bleeding. This was the tiger's lunch! Suddenly I started to feel very frightened. We heard the tiger a second before we saw it. It jumped out like a flash of lightning, five hundred kilos plus and four meters long. I looked into its eyes and face, and saw right down the animal's throat. It grabbed Kamal's leg between its teeth, but I managed to pull Kamal away. One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep! 1. The writer went to Nepal ________. a. for holiday b. for treatment c. for business d. on tour 2. When having a few days off, he decided to go into ________. a. the remote villages b. the mountains c. the seaside d. the tropical forest 3. The writer started to feel frightened when ________. a. he saw a tiger b. he saw the tiger's lunch c. he scrept nearer d. he found a deer 4. The tiger ________. a. was like a flash of light b. saw them a second before they saw it c. jumped out very fast d. jumped out of the grass at about four meters. B. Your mind's ability to bring back experiences you have had is your memory. There are two kinds of remembering, recall and recognition. For instance, you may not be able to recall the poem you read yesterday in class, but if you see it again, you will know it instantly because you recognize it. Some few people have 'total recall,' often spoken of as photographic memory. A person with total recall can recite a whole page of a book he has read only once, or playa musical composition after hearing it once. This is very unusual, however, and most people have difficulty in remembering even names they heard the day before. This is not because most people lack the ability to remember, but because they had not paid much attention to what they heard. They felt no personal reasons to remember. Having a personal reason for remembering is one of the most important factors in a good memory. When you have a strong reason for remembering, concentrate as you read or listen, and try to connect the new information to things you I already know. A detail is easy to remember when it fits into a whole that makes sense. If you understand the entire history lesson before you try to remember any particular dates, your memory may surprise you. 1. While not directly stated, it may be inferred from the article that ________. a. details are more easily remembered by fitting them into a whole b. recall and recognition are the same thing c. wanting to do a thing is very important to being able to do it
- d. if he will try hard enough, one man can remember as well as Mother 2. This article as a whole tells us about ________. a. people who can remember whole pages b. people who can't remember names c. our memory and how to improve it d. recognition and recall 3. A person with photographic memory is ________. a. can only remember things if he looks at a photograph c. can be found in mental hospitals b. can remember every detail of what he sees or hears d. brings his camera everywhere he goes 4. One way to improve our memory is ________ a. to ask other people to repeat something you want to remember.b. to have a camera with you all the time c. to concentrate on what you hear or read d. to learn everything by heart 5. Which sentence is not true? a. If you can't remember things, you have no memory. b. Recognition and recall are the two kinds of memory. c. Total recall is remembering something in its entirely. d. A person can remember anything better if he has a strong reason for doing it. C. A YEAR WITH OVERSEAS VOLUNTEERS I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated village in Chad, about 500 km from the capital N'Djamena. Coming from' a rich country, I got quite a shock as conditions were much harder than I had expected. But after a few days I soon got used to living there. The people were always very friendly and helpful, and soon I began to appreciate how beautiful the countryside was. One of my jobs was to supply the village with water. The well was a long walk away. And the women used to spend a long time every day carrying heavy pots backwards and forwards. So I contacted organization and arranged to have some pipes delivered. We built a simple pipeline and a pump, and it worked first time. It wasn't perfect there were a few leaks, but it made a great difference to the villagers, who had never had running water before. And not only did we have running water, but in the evenings it was hot, because the pipe had been lying in the sun all day. All in all, I think .my time with OV was a good experience. Although it was not wellpaid, it was well worth doing, and I would recommend it to anyone who was considering working for a charity. 1. The author ______. a. has been working for OV for a year b. is living in the capital N'Djamena c. was born in a rich family d. used to be a volunteer working in a remote village 2. How did the author feel when he arrived in the village? a. surprised b. impressed c. disappointed d. depressed 3. Which of the following is not true? a. It took a lot of time to take water home from the well. b. The villagers used to live in conditions without running water. c. A pipeline was built to carry clean water to homes. d. Solar energy was used to heat water. 4. What does the author think about his time with OV? a. It was paid a lot of money. b. It was not worth working. c. It wasted time. d. It provided good experience. D. No one knows the limits of population that the earth can support. Thomas Malthus, an English economist, developed a theory that became widely accepted in the nineteenth century. He suggested that because world population tended to increase more rapidly than the food supply, a continual strain was exerted upon available resources. Malthus cited wars, famines, epidemics, and other diseases as the usual limitations of population growth. With recent advances in science and technology, including improved agricultural methods and great strides in medicine, some of the limiting factors in population growth have been lessened, with obvious results. International organizations have put forward several recommendations to alleviate the problem of overpopulation, including an increase in food production, general economic development in
- target areas, and a decrease in birth rate. Most experts agree that it will be necessary to combine all three recommendations in an effort to affect a lasting solution. 1. It was suggested by Thomas Malthus that _______. a. food was in short supply because of population increase b. The rapid growth of population led to an acute shortage of natural resources c. Rapid population growth put a great strain on available resources d. Pressures on natural resources will increase as we face a population explosion 2. Which of the following was not mentioned as the usual limitations of population growth? a. wars b. epidemics c. famines d. agricultural methods 3. According to the passage, why has overpopulation been caused? a. Precaution b. Disasters c. Scarcity d. Improved technology 4. What do most experts recommend in order to solve problems of overpopulation? a. Famine and epidemic b. Economic development and a decline in birth rate c. Medical advance and improved agricultural methods d. Conservation of available resources E. THANKSGIVING Thanksgiving is celebrated in the US on the fourth Thursday in November. For many Americans it is the most important holiday apart from Christmas. Schools, offices and most businesses close for Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole weekend a vacation. Thanksgiving is associated with the time when Europeans first came to North America. In 1620 the ship the Mayflowers arrived, bringing about 150 people who today are usually called Pilgrims. They arrived at the beginning of a very hard winter and could not find enough to eat, so many of them died. But in the following summer Native Americans showed them what foods were safe to eat, so that they could save food for the next winter. They held a big celebration to thank God and the Native Americans for the fact that they had survived. Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. The most important part of the celebration is a traditional dinner with foods that come from North America. The meal includes turkey, sweet potatoes (also called yams) and cranberries, which are made into a kind of sauce or jelly. The turkey is filled with stuffing or dressing, and many families have their own special recipe. Dessert is pumpkin made into a pie. On Thanksgiving there are special television programs and sports events. In New York there is the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, when a long line of people wearing fancy costumes march through the streets with large balloons in the shape of imaginary characters. Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period, and the next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents. 1. In the United States, Thanksgiving is ______. a. a religious celebration held by Christians only b. celebrated as a public holiday . c. more important than Christmas d. apart from Christmas 2. According to the passage Pilgrims are ______. a. people who travelled to America by ships b. trips that religious people make to a holy place . c. people who left their home and went to live in North America in the early 17th century; d. Native Americans who live in North America. 3. All of the following statements are mentioned EXCEPT ______. a. People celebrate Thanksgiving to thank God b. People usually have traditional dinners on Thanksgiving c. There are lots of entertainments on Thanksgiving d. People go to churches for religious services on Thanksgiving. 4. On thanksgiving ______. a. turkey, yams and pumpkin pies are served b. people join in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade c. people wear coloured carnival masks matching through the streets d. people go out to shop for Christmas presents 5. Which of the following is not true?
- a. In the US, Thanksgiving is not a national holiday; it's a religious holiday. b. Christmas comes Jess than a month after Thanksgiving. c. Thanksgiving was originally celebrated by the first, Europeans in North America to thank God for their survival. d. The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is colourful and exciting. Choose the word or phrase a, b, c, or d – that best fits the blank space in the following passage. VOLUNTEERS ABROAD A. More and more young people are ... (1) ... voluntary work abroad. The wild variety of jobs and destinations available is making it an increasingly attractive option for those who have just left school and have a year free before university. Many choose to spend these twelve months working in poor countries. There they will earn little ... (2) ... no money. But they will be doing something useful – and enjoying the experience. The work may ... (3) ... of helping the local communities, for example by helping to build new road or provide water supplies to isolated rural villages. Other projects may concentrate more on conservation or environmental protection. ... (4) ... kind of job it is, it is certain to be ... (5) ... and worthwhile, and an experience that will never be forgotten. 1. A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting 2. A. with B. but C. or D. and 3. A. consist B. include C. contain D. involve 4. A. Any B. What C. However D. Whatever 5. A. challenging B. dangerous C. difficult D. attracted THE QUIZ SHOW B. My best friend Jenny ... (1) ... on a TV quiz show a few nights ago. It was very exciting. We all knew that she ... (2) ... be on, so all our friends met at her parents’ house to watch it. Her parents videoed it too, of course. The programme started at half past seven. We screamed and clapped when we saw Jenny. She looked great. She had had her hair done, and was wearing the new top she had bought the day before. She sat in the chair in the middle of the studio while the ... (3) ... asked her some questions. The questions got harder and harder as they increased in ... (4) ... . If she didn’t make any mistakes and get the most difficult question right, she would win a million pounds. By this time, jerry had won a thousand pounds. That was definitely hers, whatever happened. She answered the next question correctly, which was worth five thousand pounds. I didn’t know the answer, but she did know! Then with the next question, she ... (5) ... a risk but got the answer wrong. She was gone out of the game. Still, she had her thousand pounds, and we were very proud of her. 1. A. appeared B. turned C. presented D. participated 2. A. might B. should C. would D. could 3. A. presenter B. leader C. producer D. director 4. A. value B. cost C. award D. difficulty 5. A. got B. took C. made D. had C. A beauty contest, or beauty pageant, is a competition between people, (1) _____ largely on the beauty of their physical appearance. The modern beauty pageant can (2) ____ its origin to the Miss America pageant, first held in Atlantic City, New Jersey, in 1921, under the title ‘InterCity Beauty' contest. The following year the title was (3) _______ as Miss America. Other contests include the yearly Miss World competition and Miss Universe, which are the two largest and most famous (4) _____ beauty contests. Women from around the world (5) _______ in the competition for these titles. To be selected as Miss World or Miss Universe, a contestant must be (6) ____ or single. If a Miss WorId fails to live up to people's expectations, she may, be (7)_____. The organizers of the major beauty contests represent their contests (8) _____ being events of world importance. (9) _____ many other people consider beauty contests to be (10) _____ entertainment event of no great importance. 1. a. set b. based c. regarded d. used 2. a. trace b. explain c. pass d. share 3. a. renewed b. removed c. renamed d. retained 4. a. nation b. national c. internationale d. international 5. a. interest b. participate c. excite d. involve 6. a. celebate b. faithful c. impressive d. attractive
- 7. a. dismissed b. declared c. disqualified d. dispensed 8. a. of b. to c. for d. as 9. a. Besides b. However c. Therefore d. Furthermore 10. a. mass b. popular c. agreeable d. remarkable. D. Mexico City is growing quickly. In 1970, the city had about 9 million people. Now it has over 17 million. All these people are causing (1) ___ for the city. There are not (2)___ jobs. Also, there is' not enough housing. Large families have to live together in small homes. Many homes do not have water. They also do not have bathrooms or electricity. The Mexican government is (3)___ about all these problems. It is working hard to make (4) ___ better in the city. Why is Mexico City growing so (5) ____? Where are all these people coming from? They are coming to the city from the country. Life is hard on the farms in Mexico. Most people on farms have to live a very simple life. They have no (6) ____ money for modern things. People think life in the city must be (7) ____. So they leave their farms and move to Mexico City. All around the world, large cities have the same problems. One of them is air (8) ____. Mexico City has pad air. It is dirty and (9) ______. Cars are one reason for the dirty air. Many Mexicans now own their own cars and drive in the city. The factories in the area also cause air pollution. These factories put a lot of (10) ____ into the air. It is not easy to clean up the air in a large city. The government has to make new laws, and everyone has to help. 1. a. problems b. matters c. things d. news 2. a. much b. lack c. enough d. many 3. a. worried b. interested c. discussed d. known 4. a. duration b. circle c. live d. life 5. a. normal b. fast c. slow d. average 6. a. bonus b. extra c. added d. given 7. a. bad b. good c. better d. best 8. a. pollution b. matter c. complaint d. comment 9. a. noisy b. tidy c. clear d. unhealthy 10. a. dirt b. smoke c. noise d. pollution * Writing I / Rewrite these sentences, using conditional Sentences 1.You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep. If ................................................................................................... 2.She was very shy , so she didn’t enjoy parties. If…………………………………………………………………… 3. Because he doesn’t take exercises, he is so unhealthy. If………………………………………………………………….. 4.We don’t have a map. That’s why we can’t find the street. If……………………………………………………………………… 5. I am not a rich businessman and I can’t buy an expensive car. If……………………………………………………………………… 6.I can’t make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking. If……………………………………………………………………… 7.We didn’t visit the museum because we had no time. If………………………………………………………………………. 8.The weather is cold today, so we won’t go swimming. If………………………………………………………………………. 9.He is busy right now, so he can’t help them. If………………………………………………………………………. 10. I’m not you, so I can’t tell him the truth. If………………………………………………………………………. 11.My parents do not allow me to go, so I stay at home. If……………………………………………………………………….
- 12.She didn’t pay attention to her cooking, so the food is horrible. If………………………………………………………………………. 13.I used my calculator, otherwise I’d have taken longer. Had………………………………………………………………………. 14.He is not a good student. He is very lazy If………………………………………………………………………. 15.But for the rain, these trees couldn’t grow well. If………………………………………………………………………. II/Change into Reported Speech 1. “Shall we have dinner somewhere after the theatre?” Peter said Peter suggested…………………………………………………. 2. “ You didn’t do what I said” the teacher said to her students The teacher accused……………………………………………. 3. “ I want to buy this doll. I insist” said the girl. The girl insisted on……………………………………………. 4. “ Congratulations. You won the competition” The teacher said to us The teacher congratulated……………………………………………. 5. “ Why don’t we ask our teacher for help?” Jack said Jack suggested…………………………………………………. 6.” It’s not true . I didn’t take your bag” The boy said The boy denied…………………………………………………….. 7. Mike said, “ I’m sorry. I am so rude to you” Mike apologized……………………………………………………………… 8. “ It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much” Mike thanked…………………………………………………………………… 9. “ Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend”, Neil said Neil suggested………………………………………………………………… 10.She said“ Congratulations! You have a new job, Liz” She congratulated……………………………………………………………… 11. 'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me. ……………………………………………………………… 12.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,' he said. ……………………………………………………………… III/ Compete the following sentences,using given words 1. It / is / difficult/ get / there / on time. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. We / are / glad / say /that / you / have / passed / the / exam. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. Was / he / very / happy / get / her / letter / last week? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Is / she / interested / in / go / shopping/ when / she / has / free time? _____________________________________________________________________ 5. They / are / afraid / of / not/ come / on / Sunday _____________________________________________________________________ 6. He / promised / not / be / late / again. _____________________________________________________________________ 7. Do/ the / children / enjoy/ watch / cartoon film “ Tom and Jerry”.? _____________________________________________________________________ 8. She / denied / leave / her / children / alone / in / the / house. _____________________________________________________________________ IV.Rewrite these sentences by using participle phrase: 1.We were soaked to the skin. We eventually reached the station. ______________________________________________________________________________
- 2. I sat in the front row. I used opera glasses. I saw everything beautifully. ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. One evening you will be sitting by the fire. You will remember this day. ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. I didn't like to sit down. I knew that there were ants in the grass. ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. After I have finished my homework, I went out. ________________________________________________________________________________ 6. When Mary met me, she was very happy. _________________________________________________________________________ 7. Because we had no money, we stayed at home. ____________________________________________________________________________ 8. I met him last month. I always think of it. _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. Although I had met him before, I couldn't realize him. _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. Jane was crossing the street when I saw her. I saw…………………………………… 11.Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this. I saw……………………………………….. 12. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly. We are……………………………………….. 13. Mr. Pinchley doesn’t allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings. Mr. Pinchley makes ……………………………………….. 14. Harry couldn’t get his parents’ permission to buy a motorbike. Harry’s parents didn’t let……………………………………….. 15.He worked out the answer. It was clever of him. It was ……………………………………….. 16.I told him that he had to apologize to me and he did so. I made………………………………………………………… Find an eror : 1. If there were a shortage of any product, prices of that product go up. A B C D 2. I will plant some trees round the house if I were you A B C D 3. If John had a map he wouldn’t have lost the way A B C D 4. If Mary had spoken English fluently , she will have got a good job A B C D 5.If I finish the work on time , I would go to the football game now A B C D 6. I would have meet her if I hadn’t missed the train that day A B C D 7.The boys denied on breaking the window of my house A B C D 8.Michael accused his brother for breaking the antique vase A B C D 9.Tom apologized to his parents of coming home too late A B C D 10.The teachers suggested with organizing an English speaking contest for the students A B C d 11.Bob thanked John on inviting him to lunch the night before A B C D 12.Jane congratulated Mike for winning the scholarship A B C D
- * Language Focus Speaking: 1.Can you describe the man in the picture? A.The man is tall. He has got a square face, a crooked nose and black hair. B.He is caring, hospitable and honest. C.He is intelligent and keenly interested in Mathematics. D.He wears a formal suit in the party. 2.Could you tell me her physical characteristics ? A.She is very beautiful. B.She is very quickwitted, helpful and honest. C.She is studious and calm. D.She has just won the first international prize in Maths. 3.What does she do in her free time? A.She has got an oval face B.She was born on 15th November, 1995. C.She is generous and understanding D.She often reads books, listens to music and watches T.V. 4.What are his hobbies? A.He likes collecting stamps and going fishing. B.His hobbies are humorous and pleasant. C.His hobbies are collecting stamps and going fishing. D. A and C are correct. 5.Where and when did you see that competition? A.I saw it on T.V. B.It was very interesting. C.I liked it very much. D.I saw it on T.V last week. 6.Did you enjoy that competition? Why / Why not? A.Yes, I did because it made me feel happy B.No, I didn’t because it was wonderful. C.Not at all D.No, I don’t like that competition. 7.What do you think of the General Knowledge Quiz? A.I like Singing contest B.I dislike English Competition. C.Oh, it’s boring. It’s a good chance for my physical training. D.Oh, it’s great. It’s an opportunity to test my general knowledge. 8.Do you like English Competition? A.I feel it boring. B.Yes. It’s good time to practise my English. C.It makes me cheeful. D. It’s a good chance for my physical training. 9. What is your friend like? a.She’s so relaxed. She never gets angry or upset. c. She is a marketing manager. b.He likes playing gold d. She used to be unfriendly. 10.What a pity! What about the poetry Reciting competition? a.It’s so boring. Why don’t we go to the athletics Meeting? c.I haven’t decided yet. b.It’s a good fun. d.Yes, it’s a great idea. Vocabulary: 1.China is the most ................country in the world. A.popular B.populous C.populate D.populated 2. How about Quiz “ Sao Mai Television Sing Contest ” ? a.Oh, It’s great. It’s an opportunity to test my knowledge . b. It’s a good chance for my voice. c.It’s an opportunity for my creative activities. d. Yes, it’s a great idea 3.Many governments are trying to control the population ................. A.grow B.growth C.grew D.grown 4.The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. A.becoming greater in number B.getting smaller in amount C.going limited D.raising uncontrollably 5.The price of petroleum has decreased since last week. A.gone down B.given up C.let off D.put away Pronunciation : Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others. 1. A. two B. twenty C. twist D. twice 2.A. water B.whale C.whole D.window 3.A.change B.children C.machine D.church
- 4.A.mutual B.residential C.natural D.culture 5.A.such B.match C.which D.characteristic 6.A.danger B.game C.journalist D.journey 7.A.village B.dangerous C.gossip D.passenger 8.A. wrap B.white C.wrong D.write 9.A. choir B. chore C. chemist D. chorus 10.A. two B. twenty C. twin D. twice 11A.competition B. completion C. information D. question 12.A. chemist B. ache C. chest D.school Grammar Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences: * Tenses. 1.She ____________ that film three times. A. sees B. saw C. had seen D. has seen 2.We ____________ lunch when we heard the news. A. have B. had C. had had D. were having 3.When they got to the station, the train ____________ already. A. left B. leaves C. has left D. had left 4. When I came to visit Mike, …………….. A.he is listening to music B.he will listen to music C. he was listening to music D. he has listening to music 5.John ………………..English for 2 years before he …………….to London last week. A.has learnt / went B.was learning / had gone C.had learnt / went D.learnt / had gone 6.As soon as the light turned red, she ………………the car. A.stopped B.has stopped C.was stopping D.stops 7. When I first ………. him, he ……………. in a restaurant. A. was working / was meeting B. met / worked C. met / was working D. was meeting / worked 8. ………………..get tired of answering the same questions every day? A.Have you ever B.Had you ever C.Do you ever D.Are you ever 9.She ………………trying to pass her driving test but fails every time. A.kept B.is keeping C.had kept D.keeps 10.I ………………complete silence now while I try this experiment. A.am wanting B.want C.did want D.have wanted * Infinitive without to , To inf , Gerund. 1.My brother suggested (go)……………… to the movies last night. 2.Did you see him(go)………..out yesterday afternoon?. 3.I hope you don’t mind (ask)…………… to come to meet her. 4.She was very happy (receive)………..my present for her birthday last Thursday. 5.We have a funny story (tell)……….you this evening, Mary. 7.My uncle let me (borrow)…………his motorcycle while he was on holiday. 8.John promised (phone)………....me soon but he didn’t. 9. They let their children (stay) ....................... up late at weekends. 10. She has a train (catch)........................ 11. The tea is too hot (drink).......................... 12.Does Ann enjoy (have) .................... a party next Saturday? 13.I am looking forward to (meet) ..................you. 14.Touch your toes without (bend) ................your knees. 15.The exam is coming so the teachers make their students (study)…………….a lot. 16.Her parents want her (become) …………..a doctor. 17.These employees are made (work)…………….over time. 18.The teacher never lets us (go)……………..out when (expain) …………….. 19.Would you like (have) ................lunch with me? 20.Did Mary avoid (meet)...................... him yesterday?
- * Conditional sentences 1.……more about her, you would change your opinion. A.If you know B.If you did know C.If you knew D.If did you know 2.If the police had not saved me, I…….......at that time. A.will die B.would die C.will have died D.would have died 3.Peter failed the final exam. If he…....harder, he…….. A.has worked/will succeed B.had worked/would have succeeded C .had worked/ would succeed D.worked/ succeed 4. If we took the 10:30 train, ___. A.we would arrive too early B. we should arrive too early C.we will arrive too early D.we may arrive too early 5. If I had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English. A. will go B.would go C. should go D.should have go 6.If she hadn't lost her ticket, she_____ so upset. A. won't be B. wouldn’t have been C. hadn't been D. wouldn't be 7.They might understand more about geometry if they _____ to the teacher. A.listened B.have listened C.are listening D.could have listened 8. If she _________this company, she would make a lot of changes. A. runs B. has run C. is running D. ran 9. If you asked politely, he_____ do you a favor. A. will B. can C. might D. does 10. Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold. A. If Mary wore the raincoat, she wouldn't get a cold. B. If Mary had wore the raincoat, she didn't get a cold. C. If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold. D. If Mary has worn the raincoat, she won't have got a cold. 11. I didn't listen to him, and I didn't succeed. A. If I listened to him, I would succeed. B. If I had listened to him, I would succeed. C. If I listened to him, I would have succeeded. D. If I had listened to him, I would have succeeded. 12. I lost my key, so I had to wait in the snow. A. If I hadn't lost my key, I wouldn't have had to wait in the snow. B. If I didn't lose my key, I wouldn't have to wait in the snow. C. If I hadn't lost my key, I wouldn't have to wait in the snow. D. If I didn't lose my key, I wouldn't have had to wait in the snow. 13. Mary doesn't buy this shirt because she doesn't have enough money now. A. If Mary has enough money, she would buy this shirt. B. If Mary had enough money, she would buy this shirt. C. Mary would have bought this shirt if she has had enough money. D. Mary would have bought this shirt if she had had enough money. 14. She doesn't work hard, so she doesn't get good marks. A. If she worked hard, she would get good marks. B. If she has worked hard, she got good marks. C. If she works hard, she would get good marks. D. If she works hard, she won't get good marks. 15. If we don't save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage. A.Unless we don't save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage. B.If we save water, we won't have to suffer from water shortage. C.Unless we don't save water, we won't have to suffer from water shortage. D. If we save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage. 16. If there isn't enough rain, the hydropower station cannot operate. A. When there isn't enough rain, the hydropower station can operate. B. Unless there is enough rain, the hydropower station can operate. C. Unless there isn't enough rain, the hydropower station cannot operate. D. Unless there’s enough rain, the hydropower station can't operate.
- 17. Sarah probably wouldn't get the job if she ______ A. applies B. had applied C. applied D. would apply 18.Tom ___for the examination last week if he ___that it would be so difficult. A.wouldn't enter/ had known B.wouldn't have entered/ knew C.wouldn't have entered/ had known D.wouldn't enter/ knew 19. If I ____to the party last night, I ________ tired now. A. had gone/ would be B. had gone/ would have been C. went/ would be D. went/ would have been 20. If I ______ her , I would have said hello. A. had seen B. saw C. see D. would see * Reported speech. 1. He congratulated the team ______ all their games. A.to win B.winning C.for their winning D.on having won 2. I often ______ of being famous when I was younger. A. accused B. dreamed C. thanked D. congratulated 3. John thanked me _______ helping him with the homework. A.to B. for C. with D. of 4. His parents prevented him _______ staying up too late. A.of B.from C. with D. on 5. The two children blamed each other ______ the window. A.to break B.breaking C.for breaking D. having broken 6. No one could ever accuse this government ______ caring about the poor. A.of B. on C. for / D.from 7 He _______ on seeing the manager of the hotel. A.thought B. dreamed C. insisted D. stopped 8. We _______ of buying a house in the suburb. A.thanked B.apologised C.dreamed D.denied 9.You can’t deny ________ my laptop by accident. A.to break B. had broken C.breaking D.broke 11. _________ coming home too late. A. Tom apologized his parents on B. Tom apologized to his parents of C. Tom apologized with his parents for D. Tom apologized to his parents for 12. Michael accused his brother __________. A. to break the antique vase B. for breaking the antique vase C. of having broken the antique vase D. with breaking the antique vase 13.“Congratulations! You’ve won the scholarship,” she said. A. She said I won the scholarship and she congratulated. B. She said congratulations! You’ve won the scholarship. C. She congratulated me on winning the scholarship. D. She congratulations me because I won the scholarship. 14. “It was nice of you to invite me to lunch,” Bob said to John. A. Bob thanked John for inviting him to lunch. B. Bob wanted to express his thanks for his inviting to lunch. C. Bob said it was nice of John to invite him to lunch. D. Bob said to John it was nice of you to invite me to lunch. 15. “I’m sorry I forgot your birthday,” said Dave to Julia. A. Dave said he is sorry he forgot Julia’s birthday. B. Dave said to Julia that I’m sorry I forgot your birthday C. Dave excused Julia for forgetting her birthday. D. Dave apologized for having forgotten Julia’s birthday. 16. The detective said, “The thief stole the money.” A. The detective said that the thief stole the money. B. The detective said that the thief had stolen the money. C. The detective told the thief he had stolen the money. D. The detective accused the thief of stealing the money. 17. “Why don’t we go to the beach for a change?” said Ann. A. Ann said why we didn’t go to the beach for a change. B. Ann asked why don’t we go to the beach for a change. C. Ann suggested going to the beach for a change. D. Ann suggested that we would go to the beach for a change. 18. “It was nice of you to visit me. Thank you,” said White. A. White said it had been nice of me to visit him. B. White thanked me for visiting him. C. White thanked me to visit him. D. White told me he thanked me to visit him. 19. “I’ll drive you to the station, I insist.”
- A. Peter insisted on driving her to the station. B. Peter suggested her to driving her to the station. C. Peter thought of driving her to the station. D. Peter looked forward to driving her to the station. 20. The thief, “I didn’t take any of the money.” A. The thief admitted to taking any of the money. B. The thief admitted not to take any of the money. C. The thief denied taking any of the money. D. The thief admitted not to taking any of the money. 21. “Why don’t we go sailing this weekend?” A. Jack offered to go sailing that weekend. B. Jack denied going sailing that weekend. C. Jack refused to go sailing that weekend. D. Jack suggested going sailing that weekend. 22. “I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier.” A. Mary apologized for not phone me earlier. B. Mary regretted that she hadn’t phoned me earlier. C. Mary apologized for not phoning me earlier. D. Mary apologized that she hadn’t phoned me earlier. 23. “I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations!” said Tom. A. Tom said that he heard me passed my exams. B. Tom said that he heard I had passed my exams. C. Tom congratulated me to pass my exams. D. Tom congratulated me on passing my exam 24. “No, it’s not true, I didn’t sell that information.” A. Janet admitted having sold the information. B. Janet denied selling the information. C. Janet suggested selling the information. D. Janet apologized for having sold the information. 25. “I’ve always wanted to be rich.” A. He said he wished to be rich. B. He said he wished for being rich. C. He dreamed of being rich. D. He was thinking of being rich.
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